Urban planning in Tanzania has focused mainly on economic development.The Tanzanian government prioritizes large-scale modern projects to increase national income and propel world-class urban settlements.Dar es Salaam...Urban planning in Tanzania has focused mainly on economic development.The Tanzanian government prioritizes large-scale modern projects to increase national income and propel world-class urban settlements.Dar es Salaam,Tanzania's largest city and main commercial center has experienced remarkable urban development.Unfortunately,its growth has not been consistent with the master plans,which also overlook sustainable urban development aspects.The high urbanization rate has exacerbated the degradation of the city's environment,including roadside air quality,solid waste,and water quality.The city's ongoing environmental dilapidation has led to a call for a sustainable urbanization to curb past urbanization problems and implement a sustainable future.This work reviews Dar es Salaam's available planning documents and examines how master plans can stimulate sustainable urban development.Findings suggest that master plans should not be used as a mere urban growth control tool.Master plans that are designed and conceptualized as a comprehensive strategy and integrated with different aspects of urban development can play a key role in enforcing sustainable urban development for the city.展开更多
读这三则故事,心潮难平!讲的是创业的故事,体现的却是美国人Dare to dream的精神。最终,他们都事业有成,然而,文章详写细画的却是他们的“山穷水尽”时。时闻个别大学生,甚至中学生,小遇挫折(“失恋”,“考试开红灯”等),竟写下了“绝...读这三则故事,心潮难平!讲的是创业的故事,体现的却是美国人Dare to dream的精神。最终,他们都事业有成,然而,文章详写细画的却是他们的“山穷水尽”时。时闻个别大学生,甚至中学生,小遇挫折(“失恋”,“考试开红灯”等),竟写下了“绝命书”。他们dare not dream,他们如此不堪一击!第一则故事的结尾蕴寓着深刻:Adversity taught them what every successful entrepreneur knows: reward cannot be separated from risk. 第二则故事最感人最可回味的一句是:"Can you demonstrate a prototype by June 24 ?" an executive asked紧接着,我们读到:"You bet", he said, hoping his voice sounded confident. 在第三则故事中,Aguiar读大学三年级时父亲骤逝,他为此辍学。其最叫人揪心处是:When former classmates invited him to graduation parties, Aguiar told them, "I’m too busy to get away." In reality, he was too depressed. 令人欣慰又发人深思的是文末的一句:This past winter, Aguiar, Iectured business students at the university he was forced to leave 13 years earlier. 当然,文章值得细咀处远不止此,读者不妨独步其间。展开更多
文摘Urban planning in Tanzania has focused mainly on economic development.The Tanzanian government prioritizes large-scale modern projects to increase national income and propel world-class urban settlements.Dar es Salaam,Tanzania's largest city and main commercial center has experienced remarkable urban development.Unfortunately,its growth has not been consistent with the master plans,which also overlook sustainable urban development aspects.The high urbanization rate has exacerbated the degradation of the city's environment,including roadside air quality,solid waste,and water quality.The city's ongoing environmental dilapidation has led to a call for a sustainable urbanization to curb past urbanization problems and implement a sustainable future.This work reviews Dar es Salaam's available planning documents and examines how master plans can stimulate sustainable urban development.Findings suggest that master plans should not be used as a mere urban growth control tool.Master plans that are designed and conceptualized as a comprehensive strategy and integrated with different aspects of urban development can play a key role in enforcing sustainable urban development for the city.
文摘读这三则故事,心潮难平!讲的是创业的故事,体现的却是美国人Dare to dream的精神。最终,他们都事业有成,然而,文章详写细画的却是他们的“山穷水尽”时。时闻个别大学生,甚至中学生,小遇挫折(“失恋”,“考试开红灯”等),竟写下了“绝命书”。他们dare not dream,他们如此不堪一击!第一则故事的结尾蕴寓着深刻:Adversity taught them what every successful entrepreneur knows: reward cannot be separated from risk. 第二则故事最感人最可回味的一句是:"Can you demonstrate a prototype by June 24 ?" an executive asked紧接着,我们读到:"You bet", he said, hoping his voice sounded confident. 在第三则故事中,Aguiar读大学三年级时父亲骤逝,他为此辍学。其最叫人揪心处是:When former classmates invited him to graduation parties, Aguiar told them, "I’m too busy to get away." In reality, he was too depressed. 令人欣慰又发人深思的是文末的一句:This past winter, Aguiar, Iectured business students at the university he was forced to leave 13 years earlier. 当然,文章值得细咀处远不止此,读者不妨独步其间。
