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Empirical Analysis on Rural Financial Development and Farmers' Income Increase in China 被引量:2
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作者 邹小芳 黎东升 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2015年第4期774-776,781,共4页
The growth of farmer's incomes is cIoseIy reIated to rural finance. The research analyzed the dynamic reIationship of rural financial deveIopment, efficiency and farmer's incomes based on VAR modeI, and the resuIts ... The growth of farmer's incomes is cIoseIy reIated to rural finance. The research analyzed the dynamic reIationship of rural financial deveIopment, efficiency and farmer's incomes based on VAR modeI, and the resuIts indicated that the ex-pansion of rural finance wouId stimuIate farmer's incomes in a Iong term, and the growth of rural financial efficiency significantIy improves farmer's incomes in a short term, instead of a Iong term. Hence, it is necessary to introduce more credit funds and social funds to rural areas, deepen rural financial system reform and acceIerate use rate of Ioan capital and enhance guidance for farmers and township enterprises in use of Ioan capitals. 展开更多
关键词 Financlal scale in rural areas Rural financlal efficlency Farmer&#39 s in-comes ImpuIse response functlon
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Assessment of Land Comprehensive Carrying Capacity in Lin'an City
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作者 卢必慧 许红卫 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2016年第12期2757-2762,共6页
According to regional characteristics and the actual situation in Lin ’an City, an evaluation index system of land comprehensive carrying capacity composed of three support subsystems (eco-environment, social and ec... According to regional characteristics and the actual situation in Lin ’an City, an evaluation index system of land comprehensive carrying capacity composed of three support subsystems (eco-environment, social and economic carrying capaci-ties) containing 22 evaluation indexes was established to evaluate the comprehen-sive carrying capacity of land resource in Lin’an City during 2005-2012. Meanwhile, based on the target data of overal land use plan, the level of land comprehensive carrying capacity was predicted at the end of the plan period (2020) .The results showed that land comprehensive carrying capacity had a significant growth in Lin ’an from 2005 to 2012, and the development trend was basical y sustainable. The sub-systems also had been greatly improved, in which the constant improvement of ec-ological environment carrying capacity made the largest contribution to the constant raising of land comprehensive carrying capacity. The degree of coordination between the systems was poor, in which eco-environment carrying capacity had the maxi-mum growth, far more than the social and economic carrying capacities. According to the land comprehensive carrying capacity in 2020, utilization of land resources in Lin&#39;an city can achieve sustainable development in general. Final y, proposals of im-proving comprehensive carrying capacity were put forward in terms of the enhance-ment of eco-environment protection, accelerating economic development and policy guidance. 展开更多
关键词 Land comprehensive carrying capacity Eco-environment carrying capac-ity Planning goal Lin&#39 an city
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体液总量估算方法对Kt/V值的影响 被引量:4
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作者 袁梦荷 王磊 +2 位作者 赵新菊 武蓓 左力 《中国血液净化》 2017年第12期807-810,826,共5页
目的比较使用体积法(将测量出的体液总量带入可变体积尿素动力学模型变形式)和体质量法(可变体积尿素动力学模型法)计算Kt/V的结果,探究2种方法所得结果的差异及其影响因素。方法选取2016年10~11月于北京大学人民医院进行血液透析的患者... 目的比较使用体积法(将测量出的体液总量带入可变体积尿素动力学模型变形式)和体质量法(可变体积尿素动力学模型法)计算Kt/V的结果,探究2种方法所得结果的差异及其影响因素。方法选取2016年10~11月于北京大学人民医院进行血液透析的患者,收集其年龄、性别、原发病、透析龄、透前体质量、透析前透析后血尿素值、透析前体液总量、肌肉组织含量、脂肪组织含量等临床资料,使用配对t检验比较体积法和体质量法计算的Kt/V值,将2组患者差值比率以2%为界将患者为2组(无差异组和有差异组),比较2组患者各项指标的差异,并使用线性回归分析2组结果差异的影响因素。结果本研究共纳入58例患者,其中男性占58.621%(34/58),平均年龄(57.603±14.788)岁。采用体积法和体质量法计算Kt/V有统计学差异(1.591±0.401比1.557±0.390,t=-9.154,P<0.001),2种方法计算结果呈正相关(r=0.998,P<0.001)。将2组结果差值比率以2%为界分为无差异组和有差异组后,发现2组患者男性比例(81.481%比38.710%,χ~2=10.884,P=0.001)、相对脂肪组织含量[(42.170±10.898)%比(56.765±6.808)%,t=6.200,P<0.001]、相对肌肉组织含量[(58.428±9.555%)比(44.729±6.625)%,t=-6.410,P<0.001]、总体液量[(33.722±6.752)L比(27.568±5.378)L,t=-3.861,P<0.001]有统计学差异,而年龄[(57.111±16.078)岁比(58.032±13.824)岁,t=0.235,P=0.815]、透析后体质量(67.663±13.52)kg比(66.461±11.344)kg,t=-0.368,P=0.714)等指标无统计学差异。进一步分析发现男性患者相对女性,其2组方法的Kt/V结果差值较大(0.0202±0.0166比0.0538±0.0301,t=-5.451,P<0.001),而相对脂肪组织含量(r=0.270,P<0.001)、脂肌比(r=0.054,P<0.001)与结果差值呈正相关,相对肌肉组织含量与结果差值呈负相关(r=-0.209,P<0.001)。结论采用体积法和采用体质量法计算Kt/V有统计学差异,同一患者使用体积法比使用体质量法计算得Kt/V值普遍要大,其结果差值受性别、相对脂肪组织含量、相对肌肉组织含量和脂肌比影响,但结果差值较小,无临床意义。 展开更多
关键词 透析充分性 血液透析 道格拉斯第二公式 慢性肾脏病 人体成份分析仪
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A novel image encryption scheme based on Keplers third law and random Hadamard transform 被引量:3
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作者 罗玉玲 周戎龙 +2 位作者 刘俊秀 丘森辉 曹弋 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第12期146-159,共14页
In this paper, a novel image encryption scheme based on Keplers third law and random Hadamard transform is proposed to ensure the security of a digital image. First, a set of Kepler periodic sequences is generated to ... In this paper, a novel image encryption scheme based on Keplers third law and random Hadamard transform is proposed to ensure the security of a digital image. First, a set of Kepler periodic sequences is generated to permutate image data, which is characteristic of the plain-image and the Keplers third law. Then, a random Hadamard matrix is constructed by combining the standard Hadamard matrix with the hyper-Chen chaotic system, which is used to further scramble the image coefficients when the image is transformed through random Hadamard transform. In the end, the permuted image presents interweaving diffusion based on two special matrices, which are constructed by Kepler periodic sequence and chaos system. The experimental results and performance analysis show that the proposed encrypted scheme is highly sensitive to the plain-image and external keys, and has a high security and speed, which are very suitable for secure real-time communication of image data. 展开更多
关键词 Kepler&#39s third law random Hadamard transform interweaving diffusion security
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Improvement of the thermoelectric efficiency of pyrene-based molecular junction with doping engineering
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作者 Mohammad Farid Jamali Meysam Bagheri Tagani Hamid Rahimpour Soleimani 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第12期201-209,共9页
In this study, the thermoelectric properties of pyrene molecule doped with boron and nitrogen atom at different sites of molecule are investigated using density functional theory and none-equilibrium Greens function f... In this study, the thermoelectric properties of pyrene molecule doped with boron and nitrogen atom at different sites of molecule are investigated using density functional theory and none-equilibrium Greens function formalism in the linear response regime. Our calculations show that when the impurities are added to the edge of the molecule, the anti-resonant peaks will appear in the transmission diagram in the vicinity of the Fermi energy level. So it increases the thermoelectric figure of merit of the system in comparison with the one that the impurity is located in the center of molecule. Additionally, the seebeck coefficient signs are not the same among the B, N, and N & B doped devices, indicating that the types of the carriers can be changed with different types of doping. 展开更多
关键词 THERMOPOWER PYRENE density functional theory none-equilibrium Green&#39s function method DOPING
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