Many studies have been made concerning the problems, characteristics, formation, transformation measures, etc. of urban village from sociology, urban planning and geography, etc., which have made insightful analysis. ...Many studies have been made concerning the problems, characteristics, formation, transformation measures, etc. of urban village from sociology, urban planning and geography, etc., which have made insightful analysis. However, most of these studies started mainly from the standpoint of the city govemment, drumming for the land- scape-oriented urbanization, namely pulling-down the urban village and constructing the splendid residence or business buildings. The article maintains that the most important thing the city government should do is to pay much attention to the sustainable living of urban villagers, who would lose their main income source, namely, the collective dividend and the family housing rent. The single method of compensation has been proved to be harmful to the villagers' community, in which some young villagers relying on rent were no longer to do anything but stay at home. On the other hand, considering the floating population has become the main stream of renters in urban villages, the emergence of urban villages was inevitable and would continue to exist in a long time under the socio-economic transition in urban China and globalization. Based on the analysis above, the transformation of urban village should take more concerns on the housing demands of floating population besides compensation for local villagers. Meanwhile, it is necessary to avoid the “landscape-oriented urbanization” without the “peasant-to-citizen” transformation.展开更多
Through a case study on 24 Taobao villages in Guangzhou,this paper analyzes the relationship between the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of Taobao villages using the online data mining met...Through a case study on 24 Taobao villages in Guangzhou,this paper analyzes the relationship between the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of Taobao villages using the online data mining methodology,and compares e-commerce-based industry clusters with traditional industry clusters.The result shows that Taobao villages in Guangzhou are mainly distributed in peripheral areas of the central city,with low population and employment density; villages running the same kind of business present the trend of concentration.And the formation of Taobao villages is highly relevant to the distribution of factories,wholesale markets,express services,and low-rent housing,as well as the learning and demonstration effect among subjects.It further proves that,under the influence of e-commerce,the importance of economies of scale and economies of scope brought by geographic proximity has been weakened,while the importance of interaction and communication effect among subjects have been obviously strengthened.展开更多
Based on qualitative data from in-depth interviews,participative observation,and literature study,this paper aims to get insights into the patterns and process of the citizenization of native villagers living in Liede...Based on qualitative data from in-depth interviews,participative observation,and literature study,this paper aims to get insights into the patterns and process of the citizenization of native villagers living in Liede Community,which is the first redeveloped urban village in Guangzhou.Investigation on villagers' citizenization level is carried out to examine how the redevelopment project affects villagers' citizenization.Our finding reveals that the redevelopment project has improved villagers' living conditions and income levels remarkably,has facilitated the mixed housing patterns of diversified social groups,and has increased their chances to be integrated into urban social life.Nevertheless,as villagers kept their traditional mode of thinking,behavioral habits,and lifestyles,the citizenization process made little progress in terms of land ownership,management mode,mode of livelihood,and citizen identity.Therefore,the Liede redevelopment project has turned out to be a "passive citizenization" process,i.e.,villagers merely received socio-economic benefits from the redevelopment passively but remained isolated from the socio-economic and cultural system of the city.Finally,this paper proposes some policy suggestions to promote the citizenization from both conceptual and practical perspectives.展开更多
SCENERY along the world's longest highspeed railway from Beijing,on the vast North China Plain,southward to Guangzhou,over the Yellow River and Yangtze River,changes in the space of a few hours,as does the sky from o...SCENERY along the world's longest highspeed railway from Beijing,on the vast North China Plain,southward to Guangzhou,over the Yellow River and Yangtze River,changes in the space of a few hours,as does the sky from overcast to pure and fresh.Mount Danxia then comes into view through the shifting clouds,among the red sandstone landforms that are named after it.展开更多
文摘Many studies have been made concerning the problems, characteristics, formation, transformation measures, etc. of urban village from sociology, urban planning and geography, etc., which have made insightful analysis. However, most of these studies started mainly from the standpoint of the city govemment, drumming for the land- scape-oriented urbanization, namely pulling-down the urban village and constructing the splendid residence or business buildings. The article maintains that the most important thing the city government should do is to pay much attention to the sustainable living of urban villagers, who would lose their main income source, namely, the collective dividend and the family housing rent. The single method of compensation has been proved to be harmful to the villagers' community, in which some young villagers relying on rent were no longer to do anything but stay at home. On the other hand, considering the floating population has become the main stream of renters in urban villages, the emergence of urban villages was inevitable and would continue to exist in a long time under the socio-economic transition in urban China and globalization. Based on the analysis above, the transformation of urban village should take more concerns on the housing demands of floating population besides compensation for local villagers. Meanwhile, it is necessary to avoid the “landscape-oriented urbanization” without the “peasant-to-citizen” transformation.
基金supported by the Sub-Projec ts in the National Science&Technology Pillar Program(2013BAJ13B03-02)
文摘Through a case study on 24 Taobao villages in Guangzhou,this paper analyzes the relationship between the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of Taobao villages using the online data mining methodology,and compares e-commerce-based industry clusters with traditional industry clusters.The result shows that Taobao villages in Guangzhou are mainly distributed in peripheral areas of the central city,with low population and employment density; villages running the same kind of business present the trend of concentration.And the formation of Taobao villages is highly relevant to the distribution of factories,wholesale markets,express services,and low-rent housing,as well as the learning and demonstration effect among subjects.It further proves that,under the influence of e-commerce,the importance of economies of scale and economies of scope brought by geographic proximity has been weakened,while the importance of interaction and communication effect among subjects have been obviously strengthened.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.4097109541130747+1 种基金41271163)Special Fund for Basic Scientific Research of China’s Central Colleges,ESRC/DFID (No.RES-167-25-0448)
文摘Based on qualitative data from in-depth interviews,participative observation,and literature study,this paper aims to get insights into the patterns and process of the citizenization of native villagers living in Liede Community,which is the first redeveloped urban village in Guangzhou.Investigation on villagers' citizenization level is carried out to examine how the redevelopment project affects villagers' citizenization.Our finding reveals that the redevelopment project has improved villagers' living conditions and income levels remarkably,has facilitated the mixed housing patterns of diversified social groups,and has increased their chances to be integrated into urban social life.Nevertheless,as villagers kept their traditional mode of thinking,behavioral habits,and lifestyles,the citizenization process made little progress in terms of land ownership,management mode,mode of livelihood,and citizen identity.Therefore,the Liede redevelopment project has turned out to be a "passive citizenization" process,i.e.,villagers merely received socio-economic benefits from the redevelopment passively but remained isolated from the socio-economic and cultural system of the city.Finally,this paper proposes some policy suggestions to promote the citizenization from both conceptual and practical perspectives.
文摘SCENERY along the world's longest highspeed railway from Beijing,on the vast North China Plain,southward to Guangzhou,over the Yellow River and Yangtze River,changes in the space of a few hours,as does the sky from overcast to pure and fresh.Mount Danxia then comes into view through the shifting clouds,among the red sandstone landforms that are named after it.