氟哌噻吨美利曲辛导致的迟发性运动障碍(tardive dyskinesia,TD)少见文献报告。本文报告1例高龄女性混合性焦虑抑郁障碍患者,服用氟哌噻吨美利曲辛1年后,出现不自主口-舌-颊动作,异常不自主运动量表(abnormal involuntary movement scal...氟哌噻吨美利曲辛导致的迟发性运动障碍(tardive dyskinesia,TD)少见文献报告。本文报告1例高龄女性混合性焦虑抑郁障碍患者,服用氟哌噻吨美利曲辛1年后,出现不自主口-舌-颊动作,异常不自主运动量表(abnormal involuntary movement scale,AIMS)评分为12分,诊断为TD,停用氟哌噻吨美利曲辛,未作其它处理。停药后TD症状在短暂加重后逐渐减轻,1年后完全消除,再评AIMS为0分。其转归较为特殊,有别于以往关于TD“不可逆”的普遍认识,值得同行关注和讨论。展开更多
In the present work, we have studied the temporal evolution of aluminum alloy plasma produced by the fundamental (1064 nm) of a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser by placing the target material in air at atmospheric pressure. Th...In the present work, we have studied the temporal evolution of aluminum alloy plasma produced by the fundamental (1064 nm) of a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser by placing the target material in air at atmospheric pressure. The four Al I-neutral lines at 308.21, 309.27, 394.40 and 369.15 nm as well as Al II-ionic lines at 281.61, 385.64 and 466.30 nm are used for the determination of the electron temperature Te using Saha-Boltzmann plot method. The neutral aluminum lines were found to suffer from optical thickness which manifested itself on the form of scattered points around the Saha-Boltzmann line. The isolated optically thin hydrogen Hα-line at 656.27 nm appeared in the spectra under the same experimental conditions was used to correct the Al I-lines which contained some optical thickness. The measurements were repeated at different delay times ranging from 1 to 5 μs. The comparison between the deduced electron temperatures from aluminum neutral lines before correction against the effect self-absorption to that after correction revealed a precise value in temperature. The results sure that, in case of the presence of self-absorption effect the temperature varies from (1.4067 - 1.2548 eV) as the delay time is varied from 0 to 5 μs. Whereas, in the case of repairing against the effect, it varies from (1.2826 - 0.8961 eV) for the same delay time variation.展开更多
The time delay (TD) signature is a critical parameter in optical chaos-based applications. The feasi- bility of extracting the TD has been a crucial issue that significantly influences the performance of these appli...The time delay (TD) signature is a critical parameter in optical chaos-based applications. The feasi- bility of extracting the TD has been a crucial issue that significantly influences the performance of these applica- tions. In this paper, statistical analyses have been conducted to extract the TD signatures from different types of coupled optical chaos systems. More specifically, a mutually coupled semiconductor laser chaotic system, an intensity-coupled electro-optic chaotic system, and a phase-coupled electro-optic chaotic system are studied in detail. These systems are proposed to resist the attack strategies against the TD signature. They are proved to be effective under statistical analyzes, such as the self- correlation fimction (SF) and mutual information (MI). However, only a single output has been considered for the attack process in the existing research. We demonstrated that the TD signature can still be extracted by analyzing the mutual statistical relationship between the different output signals which are generated simultaneously by the coupled system. Furthermore, we find that the extraction strategy is effective for a wide parameter range in these schemes.展开更多
文摘氟哌噻吨美利曲辛导致的迟发性运动障碍(tardive dyskinesia,TD)少见文献报告。本文报告1例高龄女性混合性焦虑抑郁障碍患者,服用氟哌噻吨美利曲辛1年后,出现不自主口-舌-颊动作,异常不自主运动量表(abnormal involuntary movement scale,AIMS)评分为12分,诊断为TD,停用氟哌噻吨美利曲辛,未作其它处理。停药后TD症状在短暂加重后逐渐减轻,1年后完全消除,再评AIMS为0分。其转归较为特殊,有别于以往关于TD“不可逆”的普遍认识,值得同行关注和讨论。
文摘In the present work, we have studied the temporal evolution of aluminum alloy plasma produced by the fundamental (1064 nm) of a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser by placing the target material in air at atmospheric pressure. The four Al I-neutral lines at 308.21, 309.27, 394.40 and 369.15 nm as well as Al II-ionic lines at 281.61, 385.64 and 466.30 nm are used for the determination of the electron temperature Te using Saha-Boltzmann plot method. The neutral aluminum lines were found to suffer from optical thickness which manifested itself on the form of scattered points around the Saha-Boltzmann line. The isolated optically thin hydrogen Hα-line at 656.27 nm appeared in the spectra under the same experimental conditions was used to correct the Al I-lines which contained some optical thickness. The measurements were repeated at different delay times ranging from 1 to 5 μs. The comparison between the deduced electron temperatures from aluminum neutral lines before correction against the effect self-absorption to that after correction revealed a precise value in temperature. The results sure that, in case of the presence of self-absorption effect the temperature varies from (1.4067 - 1.2548 eV) as the delay time is varied from 0 to 5 μs. Whereas, in the case of repairing against the effect, it varies from (1.2826 - 0.8961 eV) for the same delay time variation.
文摘The time delay (TD) signature is a critical parameter in optical chaos-based applications. The feasi- bility of extracting the TD has been a crucial issue that significantly influences the performance of these applica- tions. In this paper, statistical analyses have been conducted to extract the TD signatures from different types of coupled optical chaos systems. More specifically, a mutually coupled semiconductor laser chaotic system, an intensity-coupled electro-optic chaotic system, and a phase-coupled electro-optic chaotic system are studied in detail. These systems are proposed to resist the attack strategies against the TD signature. They are proved to be effective under statistical analyzes, such as the self- correlation fimction (SF) and mutual information (MI). However, only a single output has been considered for the attack process in the existing research. We demonstrated that the TD signature can still be extracted by analyzing the mutual statistical relationship between the different output signals which are generated simultaneously by the coupled system. Furthermore, we find that the extraction strategy is effective for a wide parameter range in these schemes.