Objective:The aim of this systematic review was to assess the effect of foot bath of Chinese medicine combined with acupoint injection(FBCMCAI)on patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN).Methods:Databases suc...Objective:The aim of this systematic review was to assess the effect of foot bath of Chinese medicine combined with acupoint injection(FBCMCAI)on patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN).Methods:Databases such as Cochrane Library,Pubmed,Web Of Science,China Biology Medicine(CBM),CNKI,VIP and WANFANG DATA were electronically searched to collect the randomized controlled trials(RCTs)(up to October 2016).According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria,literature about effects of FBCMCAI in the treatment of DPN were screened and data were extracted.Literature quality evaluation was appliced by Cochrane Reviewer Handbook 5.1.0.A random or a fixed effects model was used to analyze outcomes by RevMan 5.3 software.Subgroup analysis,sensitivity analysis,and orientation description were performed if necessary.Results:11 randomized controlled trials with a total of 927 patients were included.Meta analysis results revealed that the efficacy of FBCMCAI for DPN was significantly superior to the control treatment(OR=5.07,95%CI:3.23-7.94,Z=7.08,P<0.00001).Besides,there was an increase in motor conduction velocity of peroneal nerve(SMD=1.08,95%CI:0.66-1.48,Z=5.30,P<0.00001),motor conduction velocity of tibial nerve(SMD=1.08,95%CI:0.58-1.58,Z=4.22,P<0.0001)and motor conduction velocity of median nerve(SMD=0.46,95%CI:0.23-0.68,Z=3.96,P<0.0001)in FBCMCAI groups.For another,there was also an increase in sensory motor conduction velocity of the motor nerve(SMD=0.80,95%CI:0.54-1.05,Z=6.06,P<0.00001)and sensory motor conduction velocity of median nerve(SMD=0.66,95%CI:0.38-0.93,Z=4.73,P<0.00001)in the FBCMCAI groups.Symptoms score was significantly reduced after FBCMCAI treatment(WMD=-4.21,95%CI[-4.95,-3.48],Z=11.25,P<0.00001).Conclusion:FBCMCAI may have significant therapeutic efficacy for the treatment of DPN.Diabetic neurologic symptoms and nerve conduction velocities can be improved under FBCMCAI treatment.In-depth research and high quality randomized controlled trials on the efficacy of FBCMCAI are necessary.展开更多
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy （ClPN）. Methods Ninety ClPN patients with breast cancer conforming to inclusive criteria were randomly ...Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy （ClPN）. Methods Ninety ClPN patients with breast cancer conforming to inclusive criteria were randomly divided into an acupuncture group （group A）, a mecobalamin group （group B） and an acupoint injection group （group C） according to random number table, with 30 cases in each group. In group A, acupuncture was conducted at bilateral Q0chi （I~ LI 11）, H6g6 （~ LI 4）, Z0s^nlT （~__~ ST 36）, S^nyinji^o （^-- ~ SP 6） and Xu^h~i （J~ SP 10）; in group B, intramuscular injection with I mL of mecobalamin injection was conducted; and in group C, acupoint selection was the same as group A, and 0.1 mL of mecobalamin injection was injected into each acupoint, respectively. The treatment was conducted once every three days in each group, and the changes of clinical efficacy, nerve electrophysiology and hemorrheology indicators after treatment for 10 times were observed. Result The total effective rate of group C was 93.1% （27/29）, which was higher than 78.6% （22/28） in group A and 83.3% （25/30） in group B, and the differences among three groups were statistically significant （all P〈0.01）; conduction velocity of lesion nerves was improved in group B and group C, the improvement in group C was obviously superior to the other two groups （all P〈0.01）, hemorrheology indicator was improved in group A and group C （both P〈0.05）. Conclusion The efficacy of acupoint injection with mecobalamin for breast cancer CIPN was significant, which can not only improve the nerve conduction velocity, but also improve the hemorrheology indicator.展开更多
目的:运用网状Meta分析不同中药注射液治疗糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)的疗效和安全性。方法:基于PubMed、Cochrane Library、EMbase、Web of Science、国家知识基础设施数据库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(CCD)、中国学术期刊数据库(CSPD)...目的:运用网状Meta分析不同中药注射液治疗糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)的疗效和安全性。方法:基于PubMed、Cochrane Library、EMbase、Web of Science、国家知识基础设施数据库(CNKI)、中文科技期刊数据库(CCD)、中国学术期刊数据库(CSPD)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM),检索中药注射液治疗DPN的随机对照试验(RCTs),将临床总有效率作为主要结局指标,正中和腓总的感觉神经传导速度(SCV)及运动神经传导速度(MCV)、空腹血糖(FBG)及不良反应作为次要结局指标。采用Cochrane评价手册5.3风险偏倚评估工具进行质量评价及RevMan 5.4.1及Stata 17软件进行数据分析。结果:共纳入76项RCTs,包括6 108例患者,11种中药注射液。网状Meta分析结果显示,丹参多酚酸盐注射液联合西药在提高临床总有效率和改善FBG水平方面疗效最佳;苦碟子注射液联合西药在改善正中神经及腓总神经的SCV、正中神经MCV方面疗效最佳;血塞通注射液联合西药在改善腓总神经MCV方面疗效最佳;在安全性方面,中药注射液联合西药与单纯西药治疗比较差异无统计学意义。结论:中药注射液联合西药与单纯西药治疗比较可提高DPN临床疗效,且未增加不良反应的发生。展开更多
Objective:To compare the clinical effect differences between western medication,acupuncture,and acupuncture combine with western medication in the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.Methods:Ninety-three patie...Objective:To compare the clinical effect differences between western medication,acupuncture,and acupuncture combine with western medication in the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.Methods:Ninety-three patients were randomized into western medication group,acupuncture group,and combination group,with 31 cases in each.The patients in western medication group were treated with lipoic acid injection and mecobalamin injection/tablets.The patients in acupuncture group were treated with acupuncture,and the acupoints were selected according to the symptoms.The needles were retained for 30 min,once a day.The patients in combination group were treated with both western medication and acupuncture,specific methods as the above.The treatments were for 18 days in succession in all of three group.The motor nerve conduction velocity(MNCV) and sensory nerve conduction velocity(SNCV) of median nerve and common peroneal nerve,as well as the changes of symptoms and signs of patients were observed before and after treatment.The clinical effect was evaluated.Results:After treatment,the median nerve MNCV in the three groups,the median nerve SNCV and common peroneal nerve MNCV in acupuncture group and combination groups,and the common peroneal nerve SNCV in acupuncture group were all higher than those of before treatment,with significantly statistical differences(all P<0.05).After treatment,the MNCV and SNCV of median nerve and common peroneal nerve in combination group were higher than those in western medication group and acupuncture group,with significantly statistical differences(all P<0.05).After treatment,the number of patients in the three groups with the symptoms and signs was lower than that of before treatment.The effective rate in combination group was 96.8%(30/31),higher than those of western medication group,74.2%(23/31),and acupuncture group,83.8%(26/31),with significantly statistical differences(both P<0.05).Conclusion:Acupuncture combined with western medication in the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy can improve the nerve conduction velocity and improve the symptoms and signs of diabetic patients,with a better effect than those of western medication and simple acupuncture.展开更多
目的分析2型糖尿病(T2DM)合并糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)采取维生素D2注射液与硫辛酸注射液联合治疗的效果。方法选择90例T2DM合并DPN患者,依据随机数表分为对照组与研究组,每组45例。对照组以硫辛酸注射液实施治疗,研究组以维生素D2注射...目的分析2型糖尿病(T2DM)合并糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)采取维生素D2注射液与硫辛酸注射液联合治疗的效果。方法选择90例T2DM合并DPN患者,依据随机数表分为对照组与研究组,每组45例。对照组以硫辛酸注射液实施治疗,研究组以维生素D2注射液与硫辛酸注射液共同治疗。对比两组患者的临床治疗效果、神经传导速度[正中神经感觉神经传导速度(MSCV)、腓总神经运动神经传导速度(PMCV)、正中神经运动神经传导速度(MMCV)、腓总神经感觉神经传导速度(PSCV)]、血糖指标[糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PG)、空腹血糖(FPG)]及不良反应发生情况。结果治疗后,研究组总有效率为95.56%,对照组总有效率为82.22%,两组相比研究组更优(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组MSCV(59.17±3.23)m/s、PMCV(45.89±2.51)m/s、MMCV(46.24±2.24)m/s、PSCV(35.13±2.02)m/s均比对照组的(55.61±2.69)、(43.01±2.27)、(43.29±2.63)、(32.16±3.62)m/s高(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组HbA1c(6.09±0.78)%、2 h PG(10.83±0.86)mmol/L、FPG(5.35±0.46)mmol/L与对照组的(7.01±0.84)%、(11.82±0.68)mmol/L、(6.96±0.71)mmol/L相比较低(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组不良反应发生率4.44%与对照组的6.67%相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论T2DM合并DPN采取维生素D2注射液与硫辛酸注射液联合治疗的效果较好,能够使患者的血糖指标得到有效改善,使患者神经传导的速度加快,能有效促进其早日康复,临床上值得推广使用。展开更多
文摘Objective:The aim of this systematic review was to assess the effect of foot bath of Chinese medicine combined with acupoint injection(FBCMCAI)on patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN).Methods:Databases such as Cochrane Library,Pubmed,Web Of Science,China Biology Medicine(CBM),CNKI,VIP and WANFANG DATA were electronically searched to collect the randomized controlled trials(RCTs)(up to October 2016).According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria,literature about effects of FBCMCAI in the treatment of DPN were screened and data were extracted.Literature quality evaluation was appliced by Cochrane Reviewer Handbook 5.1.0.A random or a fixed effects model was used to analyze outcomes by RevMan 5.3 software.Subgroup analysis,sensitivity analysis,and orientation description were performed if necessary.Results:11 randomized controlled trials with a total of 927 patients were included.Meta analysis results revealed that the efficacy of FBCMCAI for DPN was significantly superior to the control treatment(OR=5.07,95%CI:3.23-7.94,Z=7.08,P<0.00001).Besides,there was an increase in motor conduction velocity of peroneal nerve(SMD=1.08,95%CI:0.66-1.48,Z=5.30,P<0.00001),motor conduction velocity of tibial nerve(SMD=1.08,95%CI:0.58-1.58,Z=4.22,P<0.0001)and motor conduction velocity of median nerve(SMD=0.46,95%CI:0.23-0.68,Z=3.96,P<0.0001)in FBCMCAI groups.For another,there was also an increase in sensory motor conduction velocity of the motor nerve(SMD=0.80,95%CI:0.54-1.05,Z=6.06,P<0.00001)and sensory motor conduction velocity of median nerve(SMD=0.66,95%CI:0.38-0.93,Z=4.73,P<0.00001)in the FBCMCAI groups.Symptoms score was significantly reduced after FBCMCAI treatment(WMD=-4.21,95%CI[-4.95,-3.48],Z=11.25,P<0.00001).Conclusion:FBCMCAI may have significant therapeutic efficacy for the treatment of DPN.Diabetic neurologic symptoms and nerve conduction velocities can be improved under FBCMCAI treatment.In-depth research and high quality randomized controlled trials on the efficacy of FBCMCAI are necessary.
基金Supported by Chongqing Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission(medical scientific research project):2015 MSXM 082
文摘Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy （ClPN）. Methods Ninety ClPN patients with breast cancer conforming to inclusive criteria were randomly divided into an acupuncture group （group A）, a mecobalamin group （group B） and an acupoint injection group （group C） according to random number table, with 30 cases in each group. In group A, acupuncture was conducted at bilateral Q0chi （I~ LI 11）, H6g6 （~ LI 4）, Z0s^nlT （~__~ ST 36）, S^nyinji^o （^-- ~ SP 6） and Xu^h~i （J~ SP 10）; in group B, intramuscular injection with I mL of mecobalamin injection was conducted; and in group C, acupoint selection was the same as group A, and 0.1 mL of mecobalamin injection was injected into each acupoint, respectively. The treatment was conducted once every three days in each group, and the changes of clinical efficacy, nerve electrophysiology and hemorrheology indicators after treatment for 10 times were observed. Result The total effective rate of group C was 93.1% （27/29）, which was higher than 78.6% （22/28） in group A and 83.3% （25/30） in group B, and the differences among three groups were statistically significant （all P〈0.01）; conduction velocity of lesion nerves was improved in group B and group C, the improvement in group C was obviously superior to the other two groups （all P〈0.01）, hemorrheology indicator was improved in group A and group C （both P〈0.05）. Conclusion The efficacy of acupoint injection with mecobalamin for breast cancer CIPN was significant, which can not only improve the nerve conduction velocity, but also improve the hemorrheology indicator.
基金Zhangjiakou Science and Technology Research Plan:1321111D。
文摘Objective:To compare the clinical effect differences between western medication,acupuncture,and acupuncture combine with western medication in the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.Methods:Ninety-three patients were randomized into western medication group,acupuncture group,and combination group,with 31 cases in each.The patients in western medication group were treated with lipoic acid injection and mecobalamin injection/tablets.The patients in acupuncture group were treated with acupuncture,and the acupoints were selected according to the symptoms.The needles were retained for 30 min,once a day.The patients in combination group were treated with both western medication and acupuncture,specific methods as the above.The treatments were for 18 days in succession in all of three group.The motor nerve conduction velocity(MNCV) and sensory nerve conduction velocity(SNCV) of median nerve and common peroneal nerve,as well as the changes of symptoms and signs of patients were observed before and after treatment.The clinical effect was evaluated.Results:After treatment,the median nerve MNCV in the three groups,the median nerve SNCV and common peroneal nerve MNCV in acupuncture group and combination groups,and the common peroneal nerve SNCV in acupuncture group were all higher than those of before treatment,with significantly statistical differences(all P<0.05).After treatment,the MNCV and SNCV of median nerve and common peroneal nerve in combination group were higher than those in western medication group and acupuncture group,with significantly statistical differences(all P<0.05).After treatment,the number of patients in the three groups with the symptoms and signs was lower than that of before treatment.The effective rate in combination group was 96.8%(30/31),higher than those of western medication group,74.2%(23/31),and acupuncture group,83.8%(26/31),with significantly statistical differences(both P<0.05).Conclusion:Acupuncture combined with western medication in the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy can improve the nerve conduction velocity and improve the symptoms and signs of diabetic patients,with a better effect than those of western medication and simple acupuncture.
文摘目的分析2型糖尿病(T2DM)合并糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)采取维生素D2注射液与硫辛酸注射液联合治疗的效果。方法选择90例T2DM合并DPN患者,依据随机数表分为对照组与研究组,每组45例。对照组以硫辛酸注射液实施治疗,研究组以维生素D2注射液与硫辛酸注射液共同治疗。对比两组患者的临床治疗效果、神经传导速度[正中神经感觉神经传导速度(MSCV)、腓总神经运动神经传导速度(PMCV)、正中神经运动神经传导速度(MMCV)、腓总神经感觉神经传导速度(PSCV)]、血糖指标[糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PG)、空腹血糖(FPG)]及不良反应发生情况。结果治疗后,研究组总有效率为95.56%,对照组总有效率为82.22%,两组相比研究组更优(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组MSCV(59.17±3.23)m/s、PMCV(45.89±2.51)m/s、MMCV(46.24±2.24)m/s、PSCV(35.13±2.02)m/s均比对照组的(55.61±2.69)、(43.01±2.27)、(43.29±2.63)、(32.16±3.62)m/s高(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组HbA1c(6.09±0.78)%、2 h PG(10.83±0.86)mmol/L、FPG(5.35±0.46)mmol/L与对照组的(7.01±0.84)%、(11.82±0.68)mmol/L、(6.96±0.71)mmol/L相比较低(P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组不良反应发生率4.44%与对照组的6.67%相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论T2DM合并DPN采取维生素D2注射液与硫辛酸注射液联合治疗的效果较好,能够使患者的血糖指标得到有效改善,使患者神经传导的速度加快,能有效促进其早日康复,临床上值得推广使用。
