"Digital Earth"is a leap in the process of mankind learning about the Earth after the great geographical discovery of Copernicus,Galileoi’s heliocentric theory.Currently a series of problems like nature res..."Digital Earth"is a leap in the process of mankind learning about the Earth after the great geographical discovery of Copernicus,Galileoi’s heliocentric theory.Currently a series of problems like nature resources,environment,zoology and disaster have threatened the survival and development of mankind. In recent years,long term and solid展开更多
Humankind is facing unprecedented global environmental and social challenges in terms of food,water and energy security,resilience to natural hazards,etc.To address these challenges,international organizations have de...Humankind is facing unprecedented global environmental and social challenges in terms of food,water and energy security,resilience to natural hazards,etc.To address these challenges,international organizations have defined a list of policy actions to be achieved in a relatively short and medium-term timespan.The development and use of knowledge platforms is key in helping the decision-making process to take significant decisions(providing the best available knowledge)and avoid potentially negative impacts on society and the environment.Such knowledge platforms must build on the recent and next coming digital technologies that have transformed society–including the science and engineering sectors.Big Earth Data(BED)science aims to provide the methodologies and instruments to generate knowledge from numerous,complex,and diverse data sources.BED science requires the development of Geoscience Digital Ecosystems(GEDs),which bank on the combined use of fundamental technology units(i.e.big data,learning-driven artificial intelligence,and network-based computing platform)to enable the development of more detailed knowledge to observe and test planet Earth as a whole.This manuscript contributes to the BED science research domain,by presenting the Virtual Earth Cloud:a multi-cloud framework to support GDE implementation and generate knowledge on environmental and social sustainability.展开更多
文摘"Digital Earth"is a leap in the process of mankind learning about the Earth after the great geographical discovery of Copernicus,Galileoi’s heliocentric theory.Currently a series of problems like nature resources,environment,zoology and disaster have threatened the survival and development of mankind. In recent years,long term and solid
基金The research leading to these results benefited from funding by the European Union's Horizon 2020 Framework Programme research and innovation programme[under grant agreements:n.689443(ERA-PLANET),n.777536(EOSC-hub),n.776136(EDGE),n.34538(EO Value),n.101039118(GPP)]by the European Space Agency[under ESA Contracts:n.4000123005/18/IT/CGD(DAB4EDGE)and n.4000138128/22/I/AG(DAB4GPP)]European Commission CNECT(grant n.35713).
文摘Humankind is facing unprecedented global environmental and social challenges in terms of food,water and energy security,resilience to natural hazards,etc.To address these challenges,international organizations have defined a list of policy actions to be achieved in a relatively short and medium-term timespan.The development and use of knowledge platforms is key in helping the decision-making process to take significant decisions(providing the best available knowledge)and avoid potentially negative impacts on society and the environment.Such knowledge platforms must build on the recent and next coming digital technologies that have transformed society–including the science and engineering sectors.Big Earth Data(BED)science aims to provide the methodologies and instruments to generate knowledge from numerous,complex,and diverse data sources.BED science requires the development of Geoscience Digital Ecosystems(GEDs),which bank on the combined use of fundamental technology units(i.e.big data,learning-driven artificial intelligence,and network-based computing platform)to enable the development of more detailed knowledge to observe and test planet Earth as a whole.This manuscript contributes to the BED science research domain,by presenting the Virtual Earth Cloud:a multi-cloud framework to support GDE implementation and generate knowledge on environmental and social sustainability.