Amplitude quantization is one of the main sources of spurious noise frequencies in Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizers (DDFSs), which affect their application to many wireless telecommu- nication systems. In this pa...Amplitude quantization is one of the main sources of spurious noise frequencies in Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizers (DDFSs), which affect their application to many wireless telecommu- nication systems. In this paper, two different kinds of spurious signals due to amplitude quantization in DDFSs are exactly formulated in the time domain and detailedly compared in the frequency do- main, and the effects of the DDFS parameter variations on the spurious performance are thoroughly studied. Then the spectral properties and power levels of the amplitude-quantization spurs in the absence of phase-accumulator truncation are emphatically analyzed by waveform estimation and computer simulation, and several important conclusions are derived which can provide theoretical support for parameter choice and spurious performance evaluation in the application of DDFSs.展开更多
为满足现代电子测量和无线电通信领域对激励源的需求,采用DDS(Direct Digital Synthesizer)芯片AD9854ASVZ设计一款高频率高精度信号发生器。ARM Cortex-M3内核的STM32F103VE芯片作为系统的MCU(Microcontroller Unit);在MDK-ARM平台下用...为满足现代电子测量和无线电通信领域对激励源的需求,采用DDS(Direct Digital Synthesizer)芯片AD9854ASVZ设计一款高频率高精度信号发生器。ARM Cortex-M3内核的STM32F103VE芯片作为系统的MCU(Microcontroller Unit);在MDK-ARM平台下用C语言开发主监控程序和信号产生程序;利用Python工具在PC(Personal Computer)端编写人机交互界面,通过串口实现PC与MCU之间通信;设计低通滤波电路和多级放大电路对产生的信号进行噪声(杂散)抑制和幅度控制。测试结果表明,该信号发生器输出信号失真小,精度高,频率范围宽,具备较好的稳定性。输出正弦波、方波的频率范围为DC^150 MHz,频率漂移100 PPB(Part Per Billion),频率分辨率1μHz,输出信号幅度峰峰值可在10 m V^20 V范围内,以10 m V步进调节。技术指标满足大部分外场实验和工业应用的需求。展开更多
Chirp超宽带具有峰值平均功率比(peak to average power ratio,PAPR)接近为1、测距定位能力强等优势,能够有效解决传统的超宽带技术存在的PAPR过大、传输距离短等问题,设计并产生Chirp超宽带信号是实现该通信系统的关键技术之一。提出...Chirp超宽带具有峰值平均功率比(peak to average power ratio,PAPR)接近为1、测距定位能力强等优势,能够有效解决传统的超宽带技术存在的PAPR过大、传输距离短等问题,设计并产生Chirp超宽带信号是实现该通信系统的关键技术之一。提出了一种高性能Chirp超宽带信号源方案,通过采用现场可编程门阵列(field-programma-ble gate array,FPGA)控制直接数字频率合成(direct digital synthesis,DDS)芯片AD9956产生低频Chirp信号,并结合锁相环(phase locked loop,PLL)技术实现带宽扩展,从而获得Chirp超宽带信号。实验表明,所设计的Chirp超宽带信号源具有结构简单、可编程、可扩展、性能好及实用性强等优点。展开更多
基金Supported by National High-Technology Research and Development Plan of China (Grant No.2006AA01Z452)
文摘Amplitude quantization is one of the main sources of spurious noise frequencies in Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizers (DDFSs), which affect their application to many wireless telecommu- nication systems. In this paper, two different kinds of spurious signals due to amplitude quantization in DDFSs are exactly formulated in the time domain and detailedly compared in the frequency do- main, and the effects of the DDFS parameter variations on the spurious performance are thoroughly studied. Then the spectral properties and power levels of the amplitude-quantization spurs in the absence of phase-accumulator truncation are emphatically analyzed by waveform estimation and computer simulation, and several important conclusions are derived which can provide theoretical support for parameter choice and spurious performance evaluation in the application of DDFSs.
文摘为满足现代电子测量和无线电通信领域对激励源的需求,采用DDS(Direct Digital Synthesizer)芯片AD9854ASVZ设计一款高频率高精度信号发生器。ARM Cortex-M3内核的STM32F103VE芯片作为系统的MCU(Microcontroller Unit);在MDK-ARM平台下用C语言开发主监控程序和信号产生程序;利用Python工具在PC(Personal Computer)端编写人机交互界面,通过串口实现PC与MCU之间通信;设计低通滤波电路和多级放大电路对产生的信号进行噪声(杂散)抑制和幅度控制。测试结果表明,该信号发生器输出信号失真小,精度高,频率范围宽,具备较好的稳定性。输出正弦波、方波的频率范围为DC^150 MHz,频率漂移100 PPB(Part Per Billion),频率分辨率1μHz,输出信号幅度峰峰值可在10 m V^20 V范围内,以10 m V步进调节。技术指标满足大部分外场实验和工业应用的需求。
文摘Chirp超宽带具有峰值平均功率比(peak to average power ratio,PAPR)接近为1、测距定位能力强等优势,能够有效解决传统的超宽带技术存在的PAPR过大、传输距离短等问题,设计并产生Chirp超宽带信号是实现该通信系统的关键技术之一。提出了一种高性能Chirp超宽带信号源方案,通过采用现场可编程门阵列(field-programma-ble gate array,FPGA)控制直接数字频率合成(direct digital synthesis,DDS)芯片AD9956产生低频Chirp信号,并结合锁相环(phase locked loop,PLL)技术实现带宽扩展,从而获得Chirp超宽带信号。实验表明,所设计的Chirp超宽带信号源具有结构简单、可编程、可扩展、性能好及实用性强等优点。