The C/C composite brake discs were prepared by tri-cylindrical chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. The optimum processing parameters were as follows: deposition temperature was 830 - 930 ℃, the gas- flow rate...The C/C composite brake discs were prepared by tri-cylindrical chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. The optimum processing parameters were as follows: deposition temperature was 830 - 930 ℃, the gas- flow rates of N2 and propylene were 4.8 - 5.2 m^3/h and 5.8 - 6.2 m^3/h, respectively, the furnace pressure was 4.5 - 5.5 kPa and the deposition time was 200 h. The effects of processing parameters on the densified rates, thermal-physical property and mechanical performance of C/C composite brake discs were studied. The results show that density, heat conductivity, bend strength and abrasion ratio of the multi-cylindrica brake discs are 1. 02 - 1. 78 g/cm^3 , 31 W/(m·K), 114 MPa and 7μm/s, respectively, which are approximately similar to those of the singlecylindrical ones. The gas tlow rate has no relation to the number of the cylinder and furnace loading. The utilization ratio of carbon can be improved by multi-cylinder CVD process without changing the characteristics of brake disc.展开更多
A certain number of railway brake discs made of gray cast iron,showed the presence of small cracks only after a few thousand kilometers.To investigate main causes of a brake disc failure,numerical analysis was done by...A certain number of railway brake discs made of gray cast iron,showed the presence of small cracks only after a few thousand kilometers.To investigate main causes of a brake disc failure,numerical analysis was done by using ABAQUS software.Numerical analysis resulted from a physical model of heat flux in dependence of braking time.Physical model was applied considering all demands and presumptions given by industry representatives.展开更多
建立了盘式制动器非线性有限元模型,分析了复模态,从振型、频率、负阻尼比、模态耦合、模态应变能等多维度评价其噪声、振动与声振粗糙度特性。结果表明:不同参数从不同角度都能反映模型模态的不稳定性;模型在1~15 k Hz范围所有频段存...建立了盘式制动器非线性有限元模型,分析了复模态,从振型、频率、负阻尼比、模态耦合、模态应变能等多维度评价其噪声、振动与声振粗糙度特性。结果表明:不同参数从不同角度都能反映模型模态的不稳定性;模型在1~15 k Hz范围所有频段存在不稳定模态,且在1~3 k Hz和12~13 k Hz频段复特征值实部大,负阻尼比高,模态稳定性差;不稳定模态容易与相邻模态发生耦合,发生制动噪声概率大。展开更多
文摘The C/C composite brake discs were prepared by tri-cylindrical chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. The optimum processing parameters were as follows: deposition temperature was 830 - 930 ℃, the gas- flow rates of N2 and propylene were 4.8 - 5.2 m^3/h and 5.8 - 6.2 m^3/h, respectively, the furnace pressure was 4.5 - 5.5 kPa and the deposition time was 200 h. The effects of processing parameters on the densified rates, thermal-physical property and mechanical performance of C/C composite brake discs were studied. The results show that density, heat conductivity, bend strength and abrasion ratio of the multi-cylindrica brake discs are 1. 02 - 1. 78 g/cm^3 , 31 W/(m·K), 114 MPa and 7μm/s, respectively, which are approximately similar to those of the singlecylindrical ones. The gas tlow rate has no relation to the number of the cylinder and furnace loading. The utilization ratio of carbon can be improved by multi-cylinder CVD process without changing the characteristics of brake disc.
文摘A certain number of railway brake discs made of gray cast iron,showed the presence of small cracks only after a few thousand kilometers.To investigate main causes of a brake disc failure,numerical analysis was done by using ABAQUS software.Numerical analysis resulted from a physical model of heat flux in dependence of braking time.Physical model was applied considering all demands and presumptions given by industry representatives.
文摘建立了盘式制动器非线性有限元模型,分析了复模态,从振型、频率、负阻尼比、模态耦合、模态应变能等多维度评价其噪声、振动与声振粗糙度特性。结果表明:不同参数从不同角度都能反映模型模态的不稳定性;模型在1~15 k Hz范围所有频段存在不稳定模态,且在1~3 k Hz和12~13 k Hz频段复特征值实部大,负阻尼比高,模态稳定性差;不稳定模态容易与相邻模态发生耦合,发生制动噪声概率大。