Deferasirox is the first-line drug for iron overload due to thalassemia in adults and pediatric patients. It is classified as a type II compound in the Biopharmaceutics Classification System, and thus the particle siz...Deferasirox is the first-line drug for iron overload due to thalassemia in adults and pediatric patients. It is classified as a type II compound in the Biopharmaceutics Classification System, and thus the particle size of its active pharmaceutical ingredient(API) should be strictly controlled during the manufacturing process. In the present study, laser diffraction was adopted to measure the particle size distribution of deferasirox API. We also developed and validated an accurate and convenient method by investigating important optical parameters and sample dispersing conditions. The relative standard deviation values, namely, d(0.1), d(0.5), d(0.9), and d(4,3), measured via methodology validation and actual sample measurement were < 3%. The dissolution curves of several batches of dispersible tablets prepared using deferasirox with different particle sizes were compared in the four dissolved media to investigate the influence of particle size on drug dissolution in vitro. Results indicated that the particle size distribution of deferasirox API significantly affected the release of its dispersible tablet.展开更多
基金CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences(CIFMS No.2016-I2M-3-010 and CIFMS No.2017-I2M-1-011)。
文摘Deferasirox is the first-line drug for iron overload due to thalassemia in adults and pediatric patients. It is classified as a type II compound in the Biopharmaceutics Classification System, and thus the particle size of its active pharmaceutical ingredient(API) should be strictly controlled during the manufacturing process. In the present study, laser diffraction was adopted to measure the particle size distribution of deferasirox API. We also developed and validated an accurate and convenient method by investigating important optical parameters and sample dispersing conditions. The relative standard deviation values, namely, d(0.1), d(0.5), d(0.9), and d(4,3), measured via methodology validation and actual sample measurement were < 3%. The dissolution curves of several batches of dispersible tablets prepared using deferasirox with different particle sizes were compared in the four dissolved media to investigate the influence of particle size on drug dissolution in vitro. Results indicated that the particle size distribution of deferasirox API significantly affected the release of its dispersible tablet.