As an innovative thermal energy technology,the spray-type packed bed has advantages of high efficiency and low cost.A liquid distributor is the key component for the spray-type packed bed for scattering heat-transfer ...As an innovative thermal energy technology,the spray-type packed bed has advantages of high efficiency and low cost.A liquid distributor is the key component for the spray-type packed bed for scattering heat-transfer liquid drops evenly.In this study,the distribution performance and pressure drop of the perforated plate distributors of different orifice diameters were studied experimentally.The experimental results indicate that orifice diameter has a greater effect on the distribution performance compared to flow rate.With an increase in flow rate,the flow pattern through the distributor changes from the uncovered drop to the covered drop and then to the jet flow.The covered drop pattern shows the best performance with a good distribution and a small pressure drop simultaneously,which is the design and optimization principle of the distributor for a spray-type packed bed.展开更多
基金support from the National Key R&D Plan(No.2018YFB0905504)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51906246)+2 种基金Major Science and Technology Projects of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region(No.2019ZD014)Transformational Technologies for Clean Energy and Demonstration,Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDA21070303)Science and Technology Foundation of Guizhou Province(No.[2017]1162).
文摘As an innovative thermal energy technology,the spray-type packed bed has advantages of high efficiency and low cost.A liquid distributor is the key component for the spray-type packed bed for scattering heat-transfer liquid drops evenly.In this study,the distribution performance and pressure drop of the perforated plate distributors of different orifice diameters were studied experimentally.The experimental results indicate that orifice diameter has a greater effect on the distribution performance compared to flow rate.With an increase in flow rate,the flow pattern through the distributor changes from the uncovered drop to the covered drop and then to the jet flow.The covered drop pattern shows the best performance with a good distribution and a small pressure drop simultaneously,which is the design and optimization principle of the distributor for a spray-type packed bed.