A 37 GHz wide-band programmable divide-by-N frequency divider(FD) composed of a divide-by-2 divider(acting as the first stage) and a divider with a division ratio range of 273–330(acting as the second stage) has been...A 37 GHz wide-band programmable divide-by-N frequency divider(FD) composed of a divide-by-2 divider(acting as the first stage) and a divider with a division ratio range of 273–330(acting as the second stage) has been designed and fabricated using standard 90 nm CMOS technology. The second stage divider consists of a high-speed divide-by-8/9 dual-modulus prescaler, a pulse counter, and a swallow counter. Both the first stage divider(with high speed) and the divide-by-8/9 prescaler employ dynamic current-mode logic(DCML) structure to improve the operating performance. The first stage divider can work from 2 to 40 GHz and the whole divider covers a wide frequency range from 25 to 37 GHz. The input sensitivity is as low as-20 d Bm at 32 GHz and the phase noise at 37 GHz is less than-130 d Bc/Hz at an offset of 1 MHz. The whole chip dissipates 17.88 m W at a supply voltage of 1.2 V and occupies an area of only 730 μm×475 μm.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2010CB327404)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.60901012)
文摘A 37 GHz wide-band programmable divide-by-N frequency divider(FD) composed of a divide-by-2 divider(acting as the first stage) and a divider with a division ratio range of 273–330(acting as the second stage) has been designed and fabricated using standard 90 nm CMOS technology. The second stage divider consists of a high-speed divide-by-8/9 dual-modulus prescaler, a pulse counter, and a swallow counter. Both the first stage divider(with high speed) and the divide-by-8/9 prescaler employ dynamic current-mode logic(DCML) structure to improve the operating performance. The first stage divider can work from 2 to 40 GHz and the whole divider covers a wide frequency range from 25 to 37 GHz. The input sensitivity is as low as-20 d Bm at 32 GHz and the phase noise at 37 GHz is less than-130 d Bc/Hz at an offset of 1 MHz. The whole chip dissipates 17.88 m W at a supply voltage of 1.2 V and occupies an area of only 730 μm×475 μm.