Based on the microscopic phase-field model, the structure and migration characteristic of ordered domain interfaces formed between DO22 and L12 phase are investigated, and the atomistic mechanism of phase transformati...Based on the microscopic phase-field model, the structure and migration characteristic of ordered domain interfaces formed between DO22 and L12 phase are investigated, and the atomistic mechanism of phase transformation from L12 (Ni3Al) to DO22 (Ni3V) in Ni75AlxV25-x alloys are explored, using the simulated microstructure evolution pictures and the occupation probability evolution of alloy elements at the interface. The results show that five kinds of heterointerfaces are formed between DO22 and L12 phase and four of them can migrate during the phase transformation from L12 to DO22 except the interface (002)D//(001)L. The structure of interface (100)D//(200)L and interface (100)D//(200)L·^1/2[001] remain the same before and after migration, while the interface (002)D//(002)L is formed after the migration of interface (002)D//(002)L·^1/2[100] and vice versa. These two kinds of interface appear alternatively. The jump and substitute of atoms selects the optimization way to induce the migration of interface during the phase transformation, and the number of atoms needing to jump during the migration is the least among all of the possible atom jump modes.展开更多
A domain knowledge driven user interface development approach is described.As a conceptual de- sign of the user interface,the domain knowledge defines the user interface in terms of objects,actions and their relations...A domain knowledge driven user interface development approach is described.As a conceptual de- sign of the user interface,the domain knowledge defines the user interface in terms of objects,actions and their relationships that the user would use to interact with the application system.It also serves as input to a user interface management system(UIMS)and is the kernel of the target user interface. The principal ideas and the implementation techniques of the approach is discussed.The user interface model,user interface designer oriented high-level specification notation,and the transformation algorithms on domain knowledge are presented.展开更多
In this paper, we combine the direct-forcing fictitious domain (DF/FD) method and the sharp interface method to resolve the problem of particle dielectrophoresis in two dimensions. The flow field and the motion of p...In this paper, we combine the direct-forcing fictitious domain (DF/FD) method and the sharp interface method to resolve the problem of particle dielectrophoresis in two dimensions. The flow field and the motion of particles are solved with the DF/FD method, the electric field is solved with the sharp inter- face method, and the electrostatic force on the particles is computed using the Maxwell stress tensor method. The proposed method is validated via three problems: effective conductivity of particle compos- ite between two planar plates, cell trapping in a channel, and motion of particles due to both conventional and traveling wave dielectrophoretic forces.展开更多
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.50941020, 10902086, 50875217, and 20903075)Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (Nos. SJ08-ZT05 and SJ08-B14)Doctorate Foundation of Northwest Polytechnical University (No. CX200905)
文摘Based on the microscopic phase-field model, the structure and migration characteristic of ordered domain interfaces formed between DO22 and L12 phase are investigated, and the atomistic mechanism of phase transformation from L12 (Ni3Al) to DO22 (Ni3V) in Ni75AlxV25-x alloys are explored, using the simulated microstructure evolution pictures and the occupation probability evolution of alloy elements at the interface. The results show that five kinds of heterointerfaces are formed between DO22 and L12 phase and four of them can migrate during the phase transformation from L12 to DO22 except the interface (002)D//(001)L. The structure of interface (100)D//(200)L and interface (100)D//(200)L·^1/2[001] remain the same before and after migration, while the interface (002)D//(002)L is formed after the migration of interface (002)D//(002)L·^1/2[100] and vice versa. These two kinds of interface appear alternatively. The jump and substitute of atoms selects the optimization way to induce the migration of interface during the phase transformation, and the number of atoms needing to jump during the migration is the least among all of the possible atom jump modes.
基金The project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘A domain knowledge driven user interface development approach is described.As a conceptual de- sign of the user interface,the domain knowledge defines the user interface in terms of objects,actions and their relationships that the user would use to interact with the application system.It also serves as input to a user interface management system(UIMS)and is the kernel of the target user interface. The principal ideas and the implementation techniques of the approach is discussed.The user interface model,user interface designer oriented high-level specification notation,and the transformation algorithms on domain knowledge are presented.
基金support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(no.10872181)the National Basic Research Program of China(no.2006CB705400)+1 种基金Chinese Universities Scientific Fundthe Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(no.10632070)
文摘In this paper, we combine the direct-forcing fictitious domain (DF/FD) method and the sharp interface method to resolve the problem of particle dielectrophoresis in two dimensions. The flow field and the motion of particles are solved with the DF/FD method, the electric field is solved with the sharp inter- face method, and the electrostatic force on the particles is computed using the Maxwell stress tensor method. The proposed method is validated via three problems: effective conductivity of particle compos- ite between two planar plates, cell trapping in a channel, and motion of particles due to both conventional and traveling wave dielectrophoretic forces.