Radix Astragali,a Chinese herbal medicine possessing important cardiovascular pharmacologic effects,is widely applied for the treatment of chronic heart failure(CHF) in clinical practice.This paper summarizes briefl...Radix Astragali,a Chinese herbal medicine possessing important cardiovascular pharmacologic effects,is widely applied for the treatment of chronic heart failure(CHF) in clinical practice.This paper summarizes briefly the researches in the last 10 years on its chemical compositions,effective ingredients for improving cardiac function,dose-effect relationship in treating CHF,and adverse reactions that occurred in clinical practice.展开更多
目的比较3种剂量舒芬太尼联合地佐辛用于择期髋关节置换术后镇静镇痛的效果。方法选择医院2014年7月至2016年7月收治的择期行髋关节置换术患者180例,按随机区组法分为A组、B组及C组,各60例,术后分别给予1.0,1.5,2.0μg/kg舒芬太尼联合...目的比较3种剂量舒芬太尼联合地佐辛用于择期髋关节置换术后镇静镇痛的效果。方法选择医院2014年7月至2016年7月收治的择期行髋关节置换术患者180例,按随机区组法分为A组、B组及C组,各60例,术后分别给予1.0,1.5,2.0μg/kg舒芬太尼联合地佐辛,比较3组患者术后疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)和Ramsay镇静评分,镇痛药物加用情况及不良反应发生情况。结果 B组和C组患者术后1,4,12 h VAS评分均显著高于A组(P<0.05);3组患者术后Ramsay评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);A组患者镇痛药物加用率和加用量均显著低于B组和C组(P<0.05);A组和B组患者不良反应发生率均显著低于C组(P<0.05)。结论舒芬太尼联合地佐辛用于择期髋关节置换术后镇静镇痛效果确切,且舒芬太尼选用1.5μg/kg剂量时效果更佳,不良反应发生率低,值得临床推广。展开更多
文摘Radix Astragali,a Chinese herbal medicine possessing important cardiovascular pharmacologic effects,is widely applied for the treatment of chronic heart failure(CHF) in clinical practice.This paper summarizes briefly the researches in the last 10 years on its chemical compositions,effective ingredients for improving cardiac function,dose-effect relationship in treating CHF,and adverse reactions that occurred in clinical practice.
文摘目的比较3种剂量舒芬太尼联合地佐辛用于择期髋关节置换术后镇静镇痛的效果。方法选择医院2014年7月至2016年7月收治的择期行髋关节置换术患者180例,按随机区组法分为A组、B组及C组,各60例,术后分别给予1.0,1.5,2.0μg/kg舒芬太尼联合地佐辛,比较3组患者术后疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)和Ramsay镇静评分,镇痛药物加用情况及不良反应发生情况。结果 B组和C组患者术后1,4,12 h VAS评分均显著高于A组(P<0.05);3组患者术后Ramsay评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);A组患者镇痛药物加用率和加用量均显著低于B组和C组(P<0.05);A组和B组患者不良反应发生率均显著低于C组(P<0.05)。结论舒芬太尼联合地佐辛用于择期髋关节置换术后镇静镇痛效果确切,且舒芬太尼选用1.5μg/kg剂量时效果更佳,不良反应发生率低,值得临床推广。