This work proposed a LSTM(long short-term memory)model based on the double attention mechanism for power load prediction,to further improve the energy-saving potential and accurately control the distribution of power ...This work proposed a LSTM(long short-term memory)model based on the double attention mechanism for power load prediction,to further improve the energy-saving potential and accurately control the distribution of power load into each department of the hospital.Firstly,the key influencing factors of the power loads were screened based on the grey relational degree analysis.Secondly,in view of the characteristics of the power loads affected by various factors and time series changes,the feature attention mechanism and sequential attention mechanism were introduced on the basis of LSTM network.The former was used to analyze the relationship between the historical information and input variables autonomously to extract important features,and the latter was used to select the historical information at critical moments of LSTM network to improve the stability of long-term prediction effects.In the end,the experimental results from the power loads of Shanxi Eye Hospital show that the LSTM model based on the double attention mechanism has the higher forecasting accuracy and stability than the conventional LSTM,CNN-LSTM and attention-LSTM models.展开更多
Loads in large scale industrial enterprises are always various and complex, causing insecure power quality. Meanwhile, some sensitive loads or precise instruments demand for high power quality. When voltage flicker or...Loads in large scale industrial enterprises are always various and complex, causing insecure power quality. Meanwhile, some sensitive loads or precise instruments demand for high power quality. When voltage flicker or harmonics occurs, dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) can be used to stabilize the load-side voltage, which is a good manner of improving power quality. The paper explains the load demand in large scale industrial enterprises, analyzes several common voltage compensation scheme of DVR, and comes up with another voltage compensation scheme of DVR applied for double power supply with double load. A Simulink model according to the new scheme is also built in MATLAB/Simulink to test its performance. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can guarantee the load-side voltage stability, which is an effective scheme for managing power quality.展开更多
广播电视发射的政策性、技术性及专业性较强,对于广播电视系统安全播出任务的要求日益严格,对发射台机房电源保障能力的要求也愈发严格。由于发射台机房停播故障70%以上源于供电系统,文章设计了智能一体化不间断电源(Uninterruptible Po...广播电视发射的政策性、技术性及专业性较强,对于广播电视系统安全播出任务的要求日益严格,对发射台机房电源保障能力的要求也愈发严格。由于发射台机房停播故障70%以上源于供电系统,文章设计了智能一体化不间断电源(Uninterruptible Power Supply,UPS)系统方案,旨在避免广播电视发射台电源故障导致的停播事故,实现供配电系统零停播的要求和规范化、标准化、智慧化的用电目标。展开更多
为挖掘混合类型热电联产机组的节能潜力、降低发电成本,通过EBSILON软件搭建60MW双抽(double-extraction condensing unit,CC)-抽背(extraction condensing unit with a high back-pressure,CB)热电联产机组的仿真模型,研究该联合机组...为挖掘混合类型热电联产机组的节能潜力、降低发电成本,通过EBSILON软件搭建60MW双抽(double-extraction condensing unit,CC)-抽背(extraction condensing unit with a high back-pressure,CB)热电联产机组的仿真模型,研究该联合机组的运行特性并建立基于可解释增强机和鸟群算法的双抽-抽背热电联产机组负荷优化模型,最后以典型日热电负荷优化任务为例,给出双机热电负荷优化结果。结果表明:当保持双抽机组的中压流量不变,存在中压流量极限值10.39t/h,使低压流量与电功率的运行区域只受到最大主蒸汽流量、最小凝汽量以及最小主蒸汽流量的限制;存在中压流量极限值59.26t/h,使运行区域只受最大主蒸汽流量和最小凝汽量限制;当双机总中压流量一定时,双抽-抽背机组的联合运行区域可以用极限工况即抽背机组承担最大中压流量,双抽机组承担剩余中压流量来近似表示。该优化方法与热电负荷平均分配方案对比,典型日可以降低1148.58GJ热耗,发电标准煤耗率由212.10g/(kW·h)降低为209.05g/(kW·h),可以节省标煤3.05g/(kW·h)。展开更多
基金Supported by the Shaanxi Provincial Education Department 2022 Key Research Program Project(22JS022)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51808428)
文摘This work proposed a LSTM(long short-term memory)model based on the double attention mechanism for power load prediction,to further improve the energy-saving potential and accurately control the distribution of power load into each department of the hospital.Firstly,the key influencing factors of the power loads were screened based on the grey relational degree analysis.Secondly,in view of the characteristics of the power loads affected by various factors and time series changes,the feature attention mechanism and sequential attention mechanism were introduced on the basis of LSTM network.The former was used to analyze the relationship between the historical information and input variables autonomously to extract important features,and the latter was used to select the historical information at critical moments of LSTM network to improve the stability of long-term prediction effects.In the end,the experimental results from the power loads of Shanxi Eye Hospital show that the LSTM model based on the double attention mechanism has the higher forecasting accuracy and stability than the conventional LSTM,CNN-LSTM and attention-LSTM models.
文摘Loads in large scale industrial enterprises are always various and complex, causing insecure power quality. Meanwhile, some sensitive loads or precise instruments demand for high power quality. When voltage flicker or harmonics occurs, dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) can be used to stabilize the load-side voltage, which is a good manner of improving power quality. The paper explains the load demand in large scale industrial enterprises, analyzes several common voltage compensation scheme of DVR, and comes up with another voltage compensation scheme of DVR applied for double power supply with double load. A Simulink model according to the new scheme is also built in MATLAB/Simulink to test its performance. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can guarantee the load-side voltage stability, which is an effective scheme for managing power quality.
文摘广播电视发射的政策性、技术性及专业性较强,对于广播电视系统安全播出任务的要求日益严格,对发射台机房电源保障能力的要求也愈发严格。由于发射台机房停播故障70%以上源于供电系统,文章设计了智能一体化不间断电源(Uninterruptible Power Supply,UPS)系统方案,旨在避免广播电视发射台电源故障导致的停播事故,实现供配电系统零停播的要求和规范化、标准化、智慧化的用电目标。
文摘为挖掘混合类型热电联产机组的节能潜力、降低发电成本,通过EBSILON软件搭建60MW双抽(double-extraction condensing unit,CC)-抽背(extraction condensing unit with a high back-pressure,CB)热电联产机组的仿真模型,研究该联合机组的运行特性并建立基于可解释增强机和鸟群算法的双抽-抽背热电联产机组负荷优化模型,最后以典型日热电负荷优化任务为例,给出双机热电负荷优化结果。结果表明:当保持双抽机组的中压流量不变,存在中压流量极限值10.39t/h,使低压流量与电功率的运行区域只受到最大主蒸汽流量、最小凝汽量以及最小主蒸汽流量的限制;存在中压流量极限值59.26t/h,使运行区域只受最大主蒸汽流量和最小凝汽量限制;当双机总中压流量一定时,双抽-抽背机组的联合运行区域可以用极限工况即抽背机组承担最大中压流量,双抽机组承担剩余中压流量来近似表示。该优化方法与热电负荷平均分配方案对比,典型日可以降低1148.58GJ热耗,发电标准煤耗率由212.10g/(kW·h)降低为209.05g/(kW·h),可以节省标煤3.05g/(kW·h)。
