Nafamostat mesylate is a serine protease inhibitor used in the treatment of acute pancreatitis.The impurities in nafamostat mesylate,the active pharmaceutical ingredient(API),were profiled via high performance liquid ...Nafamostat mesylate is a serine protease inhibitor used in the treatment of acute pancreatitis.The impurities in nafamostat mesylate,the active pharmaceutical ingredient(API),were profiled via high performance liquid chromatography tandem ion trap coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometer(HPLC-IT-TOF/MS).The chromatography was performed on an ACE-3 C18 column(200 mm4.6 mm,3 mm)using methanol and 0.1%formic acid in purified water as mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min.The ions were detected by IT-TOF/MS with a full-scan mass analysis from m/z 100 to 800.In total,eleven impurities were detected in nafamostat mesylate API.The impurity profile was estimated based on the HPLC-IT-TOF/MS data,including accurate masses,MSn fingerprints of fragmentation pathways and a series of double-charged ions.Finally,seven impurities were identified and reported for the first time.The results will provide technical support for the quality control and clinical safety of nafamostat mesylate.展开更多
In pH 1.0 acidic medium, double-charged triaminotriphenylmethane dyes such as methyl green (MEG) and iodine green (IG) react with potassium ferrocyanide to form 2 : 1 ion-association complexes by virtue of electr...In pH 1.0 acidic medium, double-charged triaminotriphenylmethane dyes such as methyl green (MEG) and iodine green (IG) react with potassium ferrocyanide to form 2 : 1 ion-association complexes by virtue of electrostatic forces and hydrophobic interaction. It results in the change of absorption and the great enhancement of resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS) and the appearance of new RRS spectra. Two systems have similar spectral characteristics and their maximum RRS wavelengths are all located at 276 nm and smaller peaks are located at 332 and 457 nm, respectively. The intensity of RRS is directly proportional to the concentration of [Fe(CN)6]^4- in the range of 0.03-5.7 μg·mL^-1 (MeG system) or 0.04-5.9 μg·mL^-1 (IG system). The RRS method has high sensitivity and the detection limit (3σ) for potassium ferrocyanide is 9.3 ng·mL^-1 (MeG system) or 11.2 ng·mL^-1 (IG system). The optimum conditions, influencing factors and effects of foreign substances are investigated. The method also has a good selectivity. A sensitive, rapid and simple RRS method for the determination of potassium ferrocyanide in salinized food and table salt has been developed.展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the National Major Science and Technology Projects of China(2017ZX09101001)the Double First-Class University Project(CPU2018GY33).
文摘Nafamostat mesylate is a serine protease inhibitor used in the treatment of acute pancreatitis.The impurities in nafamostat mesylate,the active pharmaceutical ingredient(API),were profiled via high performance liquid chromatography tandem ion trap coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometer(HPLC-IT-TOF/MS).The chromatography was performed on an ACE-3 C18 column(200 mm4.6 mm,3 mm)using methanol and 0.1%formic acid in purified water as mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min.The ions were detected by IT-TOF/MS with a full-scan mass analysis from m/z 100 to 800.In total,eleven impurities were detected in nafamostat mesylate API.The impurity profile was estimated based on the HPLC-IT-TOF/MS data,including accurate masses,MSn fingerprints of fragmentation pathways and a series of double-charged ions.Finally,seven impurities were identified and reported for the first time.The results will provide technical support for the quality control and clinical safety of nafamostat mesylate.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20475045) and Scientific Research Foundation of Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision of China (No. 2005J0095).
文摘In pH 1.0 acidic medium, double-charged triaminotriphenylmethane dyes such as methyl green (MEG) and iodine green (IG) react with potassium ferrocyanide to form 2 : 1 ion-association complexes by virtue of electrostatic forces and hydrophobic interaction. It results in the change of absorption and the great enhancement of resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS) and the appearance of new RRS spectra. Two systems have similar spectral characteristics and their maximum RRS wavelengths are all located at 276 nm and smaller peaks are located at 332 and 457 nm, respectively. The intensity of RRS is directly proportional to the concentration of [Fe(CN)6]^4- in the range of 0.03-5.7 μg·mL^-1 (MeG system) or 0.04-5.9 μg·mL^-1 (IG system). The RRS method has high sensitivity and the detection limit (3σ) for potassium ferrocyanide is 9.3 ng·mL^-1 (MeG system) or 11.2 ng·mL^-1 (IG system). The optimum conditions, influencing factors and effects of foreign substances are investigated. The method also has a good selectivity. A sensitive, rapid and simple RRS method for the determination of potassium ferrocyanide in salinized food and table salt has been developed.