Objective: To explore the treatment and nursing characteristics for pressure injury on the inside of the thigh caused by forced posture in patients with cirrhosis and diabetes mellitus. Methods: A patient with cirrhos...Objective: To explore the treatment and nursing characteristics for pressure injury on the inside of the thigh caused by forced posture in patients with cirrhosis and diabetes mellitus. Methods: A patient with cirrhosis and diabetes mellitus complicated with abscess of right inner thigh pressure injury was selected as the study object, who was admitted to Xuzhou Medical University Hospital on June 29, 2019. The analysis of the clinical diagnosis, treatment and nursing process were applied to explore the prognosis of the patient with cirrhosis and diabetes mellitus complicated with deep abscess of the thigh. Results: The traditional treatment including incision and drainage was not allowed, as the general treatment was not effective for the patients with cirrhosis and diabetes mellitus complicated with deep abscess in the inner thigh. After 8 days of negative pressure manual dressing change combined with mupirocin ointment treatment, the local skin condition returned to normal. Conclusion: After literature search, it was found that the above-mentioned cirrhosis combined with diabetes and deep abscess cases in the inner thigh were rare clinically. When the traditional treatment of incision and drainage is limited, negative pressure manual dressing change combined with antibiotics is an effective method, which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.展开更多
Brain injuries are common complications in patients with thermal burns and are associated with unpleasant outcomes.In clinical settings,it was once believed that brain injuries were not major pathological processes af...Brain injuries are common complications in patients with thermal burns and are associated with unpleasant outcomes.In clinical settings,it was once believed that brain injuries were not major pathological processes after burn,at least in part due to the unavailability of specific clinical manifestations.Burn-related brain injuries have been studied for more than a century,but the underlying pathophysiology has not been completely clarified.This article reviews the pathological changes in the brain following peripheral burns at the anatomical,histological,cytological,molecular and cognitive levels.Therapeutic indications based on brain injury as well as future directions for research have been summarized and proposed.展开更多
文摘Objective: To explore the treatment and nursing characteristics for pressure injury on the inside of the thigh caused by forced posture in patients with cirrhosis and diabetes mellitus. Methods: A patient with cirrhosis and diabetes mellitus complicated with abscess of right inner thigh pressure injury was selected as the study object, who was admitted to Xuzhou Medical University Hospital on June 29, 2019. The analysis of the clinical diagnosis, treatment and nursing process were applied to explore the prognosis of the patient with cirrhosis and diabetes mellitus complicated with deep abscess of the thigh. Results: The traditional treatment including incision and drainage was not allowed, as the general treatment was not effective for the patients with cirrhosis and diabetes mellitus complicated with deep abscess in the inner thigh. After 8 days of negative pressure manual dressing change combined with mupirocin ointment treatment, the local skin condition returned to normal. Conclusion: After literature search, it was found that the above-mentioned cirrhosis combined with diabetes and deep abscess cases in the inner thigh were rare clinically. When the traditional treatment of incision and drainage is limited, negative pressure manual dressing change combined with antibiotics is an effective method, which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.
文摘Brain injuries are common complications in patients with thermal burns and are associated with unpleasant outcomes.In clinical settings,it was once believed that brain injuries were not major pathological processes after burn,at least in part due to the unavailability of specific clinical manifestations.Burn-related brain injuries have been studied for more than a century,but the underlying pathophysiology has not been completely clarified.This article reviews the pathological changes in the brain following peripheral burns at the anatomical,histological,cytological,molecular and cognitive levels.Therapeutic indications based on brain injury as well as future directions for research have been summarized and proposed.