WHEN China opens its doors to the outside world, fresh air comes in. So do flies. While drug addicts were unknown in China for 30 years, there are now reports of drug users and their related crimes. In an effort to ab...WHEN China opens its doors to the outside world, fresh air comes in. So do flies. While drug addicts were unknown in China for 30 years, there are now reports of drug users and their related crimes. In an effort to abolish drug abuse in China, rehabilitation centers are being set up throughout the country to give medical aid to drug users trying to kick the habit. These photos were taken in a rehabilitation center in a small town in Gansu Province in the northwestern part of China.展开更多
TWENTY-four-year-old Mu Li has come to the rehabilitation center in Tianjin of her own free will. After a year on drugs, she now wants to quit. This is her second time being hospitalized. The first time, she stayed fo...TWENTY-four-year-old Mu Li has come to the rehabilitation center in Tianjin of her own free will. After a year on drugs, she now wants to quit. This is her second time being hospitalized. The first time, she stayed for 20 days in the center. Not long after she was discharged, however, she was on drugs again. So she came back to the center, begging to be hospitalized again. The Tianjin Rehabilitation Center for Drug Addicts (TRCDA) where Mu Li is being treated was established in 1992, although cases of drug abuse were then still rare in the city. However, with the increasing rate of drug abuse in展开更多
There are two major research issues with regard to detoxification;one is pathological testing of drug users and the other is rehabilitation methods and techniques.Over the years,domestic and foreign researchers have d...There are two major research issues with regard to detoxification;one is pathological testing of drug users and the other is rehabilitation methods and techniques.Over the years,domestic and foreign researchers have done a lot of work on pathological changes in the brain and rehabilitation techniques for drug users.This article discusses the research status of these two aspects.At present,the evaluation of brain function in drug addicts is still dominated by a single electroencephalography(EEG),nearinfrared spectroscopy(NIRS),or magnetic resonance imaging scan.The multimodal physiological data acquisition method based on EEG–NIRS technique is relatively advantageous for actual physiological data acquisition.The traditional drug rehabilitation method is based on medication and psychological counseling.In recent years,psychological correction(e.g.,emotional ventilation,intelligent physical and mental decompression,virtual reality technique and drug addiction suppression system,sports training,and rehabilitation)and physical therapy(transcranial magnetic stimulation)have gradually spread.These rehabilitations focus on comprehensive treatment from the psychological and physical aspects.In recent years,new intervention ideas such as brain–computer interface technique have been continuously proposed.In this review,we have introduced multimodal brain function detection and rehabilitation intervention,which have theoretical and practical significance in drug rehabilitation research.展开更多
文摘WHEN China opens its doors to the outside world, fresh air comes in. So do flies. While drug addicts were unknown in China for 30 years, there are now reports of drug users and their related crimes. In an effort to abolish drug abuse in China, rehabilitation centers are being set up throughout the country to give medical aid to drug users trying to kick the habit. These photos were taken in a rehabilitation center in a small town in Gansu Province in the northwestern part of China.
文摘TWENTY-four-year-old Mu Li has come to the rehabilitation center in Tianjin of her own free will. After a year on drugs, she now wants to quit. This is her second time being hospitalized. The first time, she stayed for 20 days in the center. Not long after she was discharged, however, she was on drugs again. So she came back to the center, begging to be hospitalized again. The Tianjin Rehabilitation Center for Drug Addicts (TRCDA) where Mu Li is being treated was established in 1992, although cases of drug abuse were then still rare in the city. However, with the increasing rate of drug abuse in
基金supported by Key Research&Development Project of National Science and Technique Ministry of China(No.2018YFC-0807405,No.2018YFC1312903)National Defense Basic Scientific Research Program of China(No.JCKY2017413C002)+2 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61976133)111 Project(No.D18003)Scientific Research Project of Theoretical Research on Drug Rehabilitation of Judicial Administration of the People’s Republic of China(No.19ZD03)
文摘There are two major research issues with regard to detoxification;one is pathological testing of drug users and the other is rehabilitation methods and techniques.Over the years,domestic and foreign researchers have done a lot of work on pathological changes in the brain and rehabilitation techniques for drug users.This article discusses the research status of these two aspects.At present,the evaluation of brain function in drug addicts is still dominated by a single electroencephalography(EEG),nearinfrared spectroscopy(NIRS),or magnetic resonance imaging scan.The multimodal physiological data acquisition method based on EEG–NIRS technique is relatively advantageous for actual physiological data acquisition.The traditional drug rehabilitation method is based on medication and psychological counseling.In recent years,psychological correction(e.g.,emotional ventilation,intelligent physical and mental decompression,virtual reality technique and drug addiction suppression system,sports training,and rehabilitation)and physical therapy(transcranial magnetic stimulation)have gradually spread.These rehabilitations focus on comprehensive treatment from the psychological and physical aspects.In recent years,new intervention ideas such as brain–computer interface technique have been continuously proposed.In this review,we have introduced multimodal brain function detection and rehabilitation intervention,which have theoretical and practical significance in drug rehabilitation research.
