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Contamination of aflatoxins as threat to the safety of herbal Unani drugs: an overview
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作者 Nazish Siddiqui 《Integrative Medicine Discovery》 2024年第31期1-7,共7页
Unani medicine is an oldest system of traditional medicine,where drugs of animal,mineral and herbal origin are used for centuries to cure diseases.Unani remedies are now available not only in drug stores,but also in f... Unani medicine is an oldest system of traditional medicine,where drugs of animal,mineral and herbal origin are used for centuries to cure diseases.Unani remedies are now available not only in drug stores,but also in food stores and super markets.Therefore the efficacy and safety of these drugs is very crucial.One of the most serious risks associated with these remedies is,consumer assumes that they are natural,so they are safe.But biological contamination(bacterial,fungal and insect)of herbal medicines is a serious concern.The Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus are the fungal species that occur naturally,release aflatoxins and is a threat to the natural drugs.The World Health Organization has recommended determination of aflatoxins in natural drugs(Unani)as one of the parameter of their safety studies as Aflatoxin contamination is concerned significantly with health and economic loss affecting humans,animals,and agriculture.Aflatoxin B1 is categorized as a group 1 carcinogen by The International Agency for Research on Cancer that causes a variety of health issues.Thus keeping in mind the deleterious health effects of aflatoxins,here,in this review we have made an attempt to summarize the aflatoxins with respect to their origin,occurrence,structure and properties to generate the awareness among the people dealing mainly with Unani herbal drugs.Besides these their toxicity and effects on health have also been discussed.The analytical methods for their determination and some measures to prevent their contamination are also suggested to improve the efficacy and safety of Unani herbal drugs. 展开更多
关键词 Unani herbal drugs mycotoxins AFLATOXINS safety studies Aspergillus sp. CARCINOGEN
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Screening of Common Traditional Chinese Drugs for Reversing Multidrug Resistance of KBV200 In Vitro 被引量:1
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作者 张庆林 赵精华 +5 位作者 曹菊荣 宋京 毕建进 王小娜 龚萍 吴祖泽 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2002年第3期64-67,共4页
The ethanolic extracts of 100 common traditional Chinese drugs, which are widely used in many prescriptions in treatment of cancer in China, were screened for MDR of KBV200 cell line in vitro with MTT method. The ... The ethanolic extracts of 100 common traditional Chinese drugs, which are widely used in many prescriptions in treatment of cancer in China, were screened for MDR of KBV200 cell line in vitro with MTT method. The result showed 9 extracts having MDR reversal activity. They were the extracts of Fructus Lagenariae Sicerariae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Poria, Herba Andrographitis, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis, Caulis Mahoniae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Rhizoma Curcumae, Fructus Cnidii. Other 5 extracts showed cytotoxic on KBV200 cell line. $$$$ 展开更多
关键词 Traditional chinese drugs Reversing MDR SCREENING In vitro
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Screening of Common Traditional Chinese Drugs for Reversing Multidrug Resistance of KBV200 In Vitro 被引量:4
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作者 张庆林 赵精华 +5 位作者 曹菊荣 宋京 毕建进 王小娜 龚萍 吴祖泽 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2002年第3期64-67,共页
The ethanolic extracts of 100 common traditional Chinese drugs, which are widely used in many prescriptions in treatment of cancer in China, were screened for MDR of KBV200 cell line in vitro with MTT method. The ... The ethanolic extracts of 100 common traditional Chinese drugs, which are widely used in many prescriptions in treatment of cancer in China, were screened for MDR of KBV200 cell line in vitro with MTT method. The result showed 9 extracts having MDR reversal activity. They were the extracts of Fructus Lagenariae Sicerariae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Poria, Herba Andrographitis, Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis, Caulis Mahoniae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Rhizoma Curcumae, Fructus Cnidii. Other 5 extracts showed cytotoxic on KBV200 cell line. $$$$ 展开更多
关键词 Traditional chinese drugs Reversing MDR SCREENING In vitro
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Regulative Actions of the Chinese Drugs for Tonifying the Kidney on Gene Expression of the Hypothalamic GnRH,Pituitary FSH,LH and Osteoblastic BGP 被引量:3
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作者 蔡德培 张炜 王友京 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第1期58-61, ,共4页
It is found that the drugs for nourishing yin to reduce pathogenic fire can significantly down-regulate,and the drugs for tonifying the kidney to replenish essence can up-regulate mRNA expression of the hypothalamic G... It is found that the drugs for nourishing yin to reduce pathogenic fire can significantly down-regulate,and the drugs for tonifying the kidney to replenish essence can up-regulate mRNA expression of the hypothalamic GnRH,pituitary FSH,LH and osteoblastic BGP,indicating that the Chinese drugs for tonifying the kidney can regulate gene expression of the hypothalamic GnRH,pituitary FSH,LH,and osteoblastic BGP,which is possibly one of the main mechanisms of the Chinese drug for tonifying the kidney,regulating ephebic development process and improving skeletal development in sexual precocity children. 展开更多
关键词 Animals drugs chinese Herbal Female Follicle Stimulating Hormone GONADORELIN Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System Luteinizing Hormone Osteoblasts Pituitary Hormone-Releasing Hormones Proteins Puberty Precocious RNA Messenger RATS Rats Sprague-Dawley Yin Deficiency
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Follow-up Efficacy of Integrative Chinese and Western Drugs on Localized Scleroderma with Vitamine B 6 and Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction (血府逐瘀汤) 被引量:2
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作者 王文岭 苏有明 +2 位作者 杨蓉娅 张洁 徐阳 《Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine》 2005年第1期34-36,共3页
Objective: To investigate the therapeutic effects of vitamine B 6 (Vit B 6) and Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction (血府逐瘀汤,XFZY, for activating blood circulation to remove stasis) in patients with localized scleroderma(LSD).... Objective: To investigate the therapeutic effects of vitamine B 6 (Vit B 6) and Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction (血府逐瘀汤,XFZY, for activating blood circulation to remove stasis) in patients with localized scleroderma(LSD). Methods: Thirty-three patients were treated with XFZY and Vit B 6, with 15 cases taking orally prednisone acetate and 20 healthy volunteers as the control. Their level of soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in the patients with LSD before and after treatment were observed. Results: The level of sIL-2R and TNF-α in the serum from the patients with LSD were higher than those of healthy volunteers ( P <0.01). After treatment with Vit B 6 and XFZY, the level of sIL-2R and TNF-α from the patients with LSD decreased significantly ( P <0.01), but there were no difference between the group taking Vit B 6 plus XFZY and the group given prednisone. Conclusion: The activating blood circulation to remove stasis approach in treating LSD with integrative Chinese and Western drugs got better results, and metabolic disorder of tryptophan might be correlated with the etiology of LSD. 展开更多
关键词 localized scleroderma integrative chinese and Western drugs follow-up of efficacy
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Clinical Observations on 109 Cases of Vocal Nodules Treated with Acupuncture and Chinese Drugs
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作者 杨淑荣 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第3期202-205,共4页
  The treatment of vocal nodules with the combined use of needling on Kaiyin Yihao Xue (开音一号穴Kai Yin Point No. 1 for Voice-Regaining) and medicinal spray and tea made according to Xie Qiang’s empirical prescri...   The treatment of vocal nodules with the combined use of needling on Kaiyin Yihao Xue (开音一号穴Kai Yin Point No. 1 for Voice-Regaining) and medicinal spray and tea made according to Xie Qiang’s empirical prescription, obtained a total effective rate of 93.6%, obviously superior to that of the group treated with western medicine and the group simply treated by Chinese drugs (P<0.01). This suggests that the combined use of acupuncture and Chinese drugs in the treatment of vocal nodules has better therapeutic effect and requires shorter course of treatment. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy ADOLESCENT ADULT drugs chinese Herbal FEMALE Humans Laryngeal Diseases Male Middle Aged Vocal Cords
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AN ANALYSIS FOR DEATH CAUSES IN 45 CASES OF LIVER CANCER TREATED WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE DRUGS
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作者 杨宗艳 隋希文 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第2期97-99,共3页
Among the 165 cases of late-stage liver cancer treated in our hospital,65(39.4%)died,with an average survival time of 8.1 months and a median survival time of 7 months.Among the 65 dead patients,45 were treated with t... Among the 165 cases of late-stage liver cancer treated in our hospital,65(39.4%)died,with an average survival time of 8.1 months and a median survival time of 7 months.Among the 65 dead patients,45 were treated with traditional Chinese drugs and 20 withwestern medicine.The average survival time was 8.4 months in the former and 7.3months in the latter group.The direct causes of death for the 65 patients were hepaticcoma,severe hemorrhage of the upper digestive tract,Heyd’s syndrome,hepatorrhexis,respiratory failure,cardiac failure,etc.The incidence rates of hemorrhage of the upperdigestive tract and hepatorrhexis in the 45 patients treated with traditional Chinese drugswere obviously lower than those treated with western medicine. 展开更多
关键词 Cause of Death Adult Aged China drugs chinese Herbal Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Hepatic Encephalopathy Humans Liver Diseases Liver Neoplasms Middle Aged Rupture Spontaneous
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Treatment of Neurofibromatosis with Chinese Herbal Drugs
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作者 周小平 王会平 +1 位作者 袁庆东 周永生 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第4期262-264,共3页
Neurofibromatosis is a dominantly inheriteddefect of the ectoderm,characterized by cafe au laitspots since the childhood and multiple tumorsderived from elements of peripheral and cranialnerves.Hernia-like tumors of v... Neurofibromatosis is a dominantly inheriteddefect of the ectoderm,characterized by cafe au laitspots since the childhood and multiple tumorsderived from elements of peripheral and cranialnerves.Hernia-like tumors of various sizes can oftenbe felt under the skin and serve as a valuablecharacteristic in making diagnosis.However,theycan also affect brain,vegetative nerve system or othertissues and lead to bony abnormalities,mentaldisturbances and sometimes,endocrine abnormalities, 展开更多
关键词 ADULT CHILD drugs chinese Herbal FEMALE Humans MALE Neurofibromatosis 1 Skin Neoplasms
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Forty-seven Cases of Gonitis Treated by A Combined Therapy of Chinese Drugs and Acupuncture
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作者 杨文鹤 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第2期127-129,共3页
Osteoarthritis, a nonspecific inflammatory lesion, is a commonly seen joint disease. Clinically, it is mainly characterized by arthralgia, swelling, and motor impairment. Since the knee joint is the load-bearing joint... Osteoarthritis, a nonspecific inflammatory lesion, is a commonly seen joint disease. Clinically, it is mainly characterized by arthralgia, swelling, and motor impairment. Since the knee joint is the load-bearing joint of the human body, and is susceptible to trauma, gonitis tends to have the highest morbidity in the four limbs, which manifests itself arthritis of patella and femur at the early stage; narrowness or disappearance of the medial joint space at the mid stage; and damage of the cartilage accompanied with flexion deformity at the late stage. In recent years, based on the experience of Prof. Cao Yiming, the author has treated 47 cases of gonitis by combined use of Chinese drugs and acupuncture, and obtained satisfactory therapeutic results as reported in the following. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Therapy ADULT Aged Aged 80 and over Combined Modality Therapy drugs chinese Herbal Female Humans Male Middle Aged Osteoarthritis Knee
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Observation on 105 Cases of Duodenal Bulbar Ulcer Treated by Combined Therapy of Catgut Embe0ding and Chinese Drugs
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作者 范兆金 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第2期111-115,共5页
Duodenal bulbar ulcer is a frequently encountered disease. Clinically, it manifests itself by regular epigastric pain accompanied by belching and acid regurgitation, corresponding to epigastralgia and stomach distendi... Duodenal bulbar ulcer is a frequently encountered disease. Clinically, it manifests itself by regular epigastric pain accompanied by belching and acid regurgitation, corresponding to epigastralgia and stomach distending pain in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Based on the TCM type-differentiation, the author has treated 105 cases of duodenal bulbar ulcer by the combined therapy of catgut embedding at point Zusanli (ST 36) and Chinese drugs with satisfactory results. A summary is as follows. Clinical Data1. Case selection: The cases selected all had the clinical symptoms and signs of duodenal bulbar ulcer, and had been diagnosed by GI examination at this or other hospitals with no obvious therapeutic effects obtained after relevant treatment, and still symptoms and signs and repeated attacks of pain. 展开更多
关键词 Absorbable Implants ADULT CATGUT drugs chinese Herbal Duodenal Ulcer FEMALE Humans MALE Middle Aged
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TREATMENT OF SENILE DIABETIC DIARRHEA WITH TRADITIONAL CHINESE DRUGS
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作者 翁建新 朱函亭 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第4期264-267,共4页
Diabetic diarrhea, a noninfectiousdiarrhea, is one of the complications ofdiabetics. It only consists of a smallerconstituent ratio among all other
关键词 Aged Aged 80 and over Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 DIARRHEA drugs chinese Herbal FEMALE Humans MALE Middle Aged
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Advances in the Researches on the Blocking Effect of Chinese Drugs on Tumors
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作者 吴万垠 于尔辛 刘煜 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第3期236-240,共5页
Malignant tumors are caused by multiple carcinogenic factors undergoing several stages. The occurrence and development of tumors may be prevented and blocked if some effective interference factors are brought into pla... Malignant tumors are caused by multiple carcinogenic factors undergoing several stages. The occurrence and development of tumors may be prevented and blocked if some effective interference factors are brought into play.1 At present, there are two main subjects for the researches, that is, blocking the precancerous lesions and blocking the develop-ment of tumors. The former focuses on the removing of carcinogenic factors and on the chemoprophylaxis of cancer, while the latter on the inhibition of cancer cell infiltration and cancerometastasis. These are summarized as follows. 展开更多
关键词 ANIMALS Antineoplastic Agents Phytogenic Cell Transformation Neoplastic drugs chinese Herbal Humans Liver Neoplasms Precancerous Conditions
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The Principle and Technique of Using Chinese Drugs in the Treatment of Hypertension
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作者 周超凡 于智敏 +2 位作者 李瑞泉 田治明 王新中 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第1期7-11,共5页
Differential use of Chinese and western drugs, and combination of traditional theory of materia medica with the results of modern pharmacological research can be regarded as a general principle in the treatment of a d... Differential use of Chinese and western drugs, and combination of traditional theory of materia medica with the results of modern pharmacological research can be regarded as a general principle in the treatment of a disease, while combination of lowering blood pressure with preventing and treating complications is a specific method in the treatment of hypertension. As to the use of drugs based on differentiation of diseases and/or symptoms, drugs which have the action of relieving symptoms but also reducing blood pressure should be used as the first choice. For those drugs which have the action of relieving symptoms but can not lower blood pressure should not be used or should be used as less as possible. Drugs with action of raising blood pressure are contraindicated. When patients have the symptoms of hyperactivity of yang resulting from yin deficiency, Huang Bo ([symbol: see text] Cortex Phellodendri) and Zhi Mu ([symbol: see text] Rhizoma Anemarrhenae) are used together to enhance the effects of both nourishing yin to reduce pathogenic fire, and reducing blood pressure. This practice conforms to the TCM theory and also to the modern pharmacological research. 展开更多
关键词 Diagnosis Differential drugs chinese Herbal FEMALE Humans HYPERTENSION MALE
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The Antagonistic Action of Heat-Clearing and Detoxifying Chinese Drugs on Endotoxins
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作者 张霞 崔乃杰 +1 位作者 王家泰 毛树章 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第1期72-77,共6页
In the recent decade, interest in treatment and prevention of many critical, severe and acute diseases caused by bacterial endotoxins has been aroused along with the advance of the knowledge on the nature of the endot... In the recent decade, interest in treatment and prevention of many critical, severe and acute diseases caused by bacterial endotoxins has been aroused along with the advance of the knowledge on the nature of the endotoxin and the conditions involved. In abroad, attention has been mainly payed to raising antisera and monocolonal antibodies against the endotoxin and the induced mediators. However, the allergic reactions and the cost are still the problems. Till now, there is no drug that can antagonize endotoxin with high effectiveness and low toxicity. Clinical treatments are still confined in inhibiting or killing the pathogen, and correcting the internal environmental disturbance. Being less toxic and rich in resources with low cost and less side-effects, screening of effective Chinese drugs for antagonizing endotoxin is of important and practical significance. Endotoxin belongs to the category of toxic evils, or more precisely, the heat toxin in TCM. Therefore the application of heat-clearing and detoxifying Chinese drugs to antagonizing endotoxins is consistent with the theory of TCM. Some achievements in this field are reported as follows. 展开更多
关键词 Drug Therapy Combination drugs chinese Herbal ENDOTOXEMIA ENDOTOXINS Humans Materia Medica
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PROGRESS IN THE TREATMENT OF NERVE-ROOT-TYPE CERVICAL SPONDYLOSIS WITH CHINESE HERBAL DRUGS
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作者 张军 易金根 孙树椿 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第3期227-233,共7页
With the highest morbidity rate, cervicalspondylosis of the nerve root type is mostcommon among various other types. It is fromthis type of cervical spondylosis that peoplebegan to know the disease. In recent years,co... With the highest morbidity rate, cervicalspondylosis of the nerve root type is mostcommon among various other types. It is fromthis type of cervical spondylosis that peoplebegan to know the disease. In recent years,conservative treatment for this type of cervicalspondylosis has been adopted by modernmedicine for most patients, while surgicaltreatment has also been used for a smallnumber of patients who were 展开更多
关键词 Cervical Vertebrae drugs chinese Herbal Humans Spinal Osteophytosis
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TREATMENT OF 80 CASES OF MALPOSITION OF FETUS BY MOXIBUSTION COMBINED WITH CHINESE DRUGS
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作者 李晋仙 《World Journal of Acupuncture-Moxibustion》 1996年第2期49-51,共3页
On 80 patients with abnormal fetal position, we observed the effects of moxibustioncombined with Chinese herbs on the position of fetus. The results suggest this therapy is practical andeffective.
关键词 MALPOSITION of FETUS MOXIBUSTION chinese drugs MOXIBUSTION therapy COMBINED with chinese drugs
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MOSSBAUER STUDY OF CHINESE ANCIENT MINERAL DRUGS
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作者 秦广雍 李士 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1992年第2期94-97,共4页
About 100 crude Chinese mineral drug samples were investigated with M&’ssbauer spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis and atomic absorption spectroscopy. The classifications, species and components of Chinese m... About 100 crude Chinese mineral drug samples were investigated with M&’ssbauer spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis and atomic absorption spectroscopy. The classifications, species and components of Chinese mineral drugs are elucidated. The pharmaceutic and curative mechanisms of these mineral drugs are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 MOSSBAUER SPECTROSCOPY XRD Atomic absorption SPECTROSCOPY chinese ANCIENT MINERAL drugs
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Efficacy and safety of oral Chinese herbal medicine combined with nucleoside antiviral drugs against recurrent genital herpes:a systematic review and meta-analysis
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作者 Tian-Li Liu Tong Liu +5 位作者 Xi-Ming Jin Qing-Qing Shao Wen-Jia Wang Cong Huang Zhuo Chen Ping Yuan 《Traditional Medicine Research》 2022年第1期53-63,共11页
Background:To compare the efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal medicine combined with nucleoside antiviral drugs and nucleoside antiviral drugs alone in treating recurrent genital herpes.Methods:PubMed,Embase,Web of ... Background:To compare the efficacy and safety of Chinese herbal medicine combined with nucleoside antiviral drugs and nucleoside antiviral drugs alone in treating recurrent genital herpes.Methods:PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,Chinese Biomedical Literature Database,China National Knowledge Internet,VIP Database,and Wanfang Data were searched from inception to April 2021.Randomized controlled trials on the efficacy and safety of oral Chinese herbal medicine combined with nucleoside antiviral drugs for recurrent genital herpes were collected.All included trials were independently assessed by two reviewers with the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool,and a meta-analysis was conducted using Review Manager 5.4.Results:Compared with the use of nucleoside antiviral drugs alone,combination therapy with oral Chinese herbal medicine plus nucleoside antiviral drugs effectively reduced the herpes recurrence rate after the end of treatment(3 months:P=0.0002;6 months:P<0.00001;1 year:P<0.00001)and the number of recurrences each year(P<0.00001),improved the recurrent Genital Herpes Quality of Life Questionnaire score(P<0.00001),and regulated the levels of interferon-γ,interleukin-2,tumor necrosis factor-α,and T lymphocyte subsets in the peripheral blood,and the difference was statistically significant.Different subgroups reported mixed results with respect to the efficacy in the short term.The incidence of adverse reactions and the time of symptom disappearance between the two groups were not significantly different.Conclusion:Chinese herbal medicine combined with nucleoside antiviral drugs can effectively reduce the recurrence rate of recurrent genital herpes,improve the patient’s quality of life and enhance the body’s immunity.Considering the possible risk of publication bias,more high-quality randomized controlled trials are still needed to verify the conclusions of this article. 展开更多
关键词 recurrent genital herpes chinese herbal medicine nucleoside antiviral drugs META-ANALYSIS
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<i>In-Vitro</i>Inhibitory Effect of Methanol Extracts of Chinese Herbal Drugs on Supercoiling Activity of Bacterial DNA Gyrase
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作者 Hui Xu Huizhi Chen +2 位作者 Pan Yao Guodong Lin Weiwen Chen 《Chinese Medicine》 2013年第1期19-23,共5页
A large number of Chinese herbal drugs (CHDs) exhibit antibacterial activities both in vivo and in vitro, but until now little is known regarding their inhibitory mechanisms. Bacterial DNA gyrase is a proven target fo... A large number of Chinese herbal drugs (CHDs) exhibit antibacterial activities both in vivo and in vitro, but until now little is known regarding their inhibitory mechanisms. Bacterial DNA gyrase is a proven target for antibacterial agents. Aim of this study was to investigate the in-vitro inhibitory effect of methanol extracts of CHDs against supercoiling activity of bacterial DNA gyrase. Fifteen CHDs were selected and extracted with methanol, respectively. Inhibitory effect of the extracts on DNA gyrase was tested using gel-based DNA supercoiling assay. Among fifteen CHDs tested, methanol extracts of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos (S2), Taraxaci Herba (S7), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Praeparata cum Melle (S8) demonstrated an obvious inhibitory effect against supercoiling activity of DNA gyrase, and the others were either less active or could not be determined with the present method. Moreover, it was likely that S7 and S8 inhibit gyrase in a concentration-dependent manner. In conclusion, DNA supercoiling assay is a promising method to study the inhibitory activity of CHDs on bacterial DNA gyrase. Some CHDs do have gyrase-inhibitory activity as proposed. Further investigations are needed to elucidate the inhibition mechanism of these CHDs on supercoiling activity of gyrase. 展开更多
关键词 chinese Herbal drugs BACTERIAL DNA GYRASE SUPERCOILING ACTIVITY Inhibitory Effect
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Study on Active Principle and Modernization of Chinese Drugs
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作者 姚新生 佟瑞 《Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2004年第4期246-248,共3页
The people as a whole cannot live for one day without drug, and the requirement of drugs would never come to an end or stay on the same level. Pharmaceutical industry, being of great significance, has become a new and... The people as a whole cannot live for one day without drug, and the requirement of drugs would never come to an end or stay on the same level. Pharmaceutical industry, being of great significance, has become a new and important one in economic growth in the 21st century. Therefore, the modernization of Chinese drugs has also become a hot spot in public opinion in recent years. 展开更多
关键词 TCM mode Study on Active Principle and Modernization of chinese drugs
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