This paper presents the application of dual-number matrix to the formulation of Jacobian equations of robot with redundancy, the analytical technique that is based on the dual-number matrices, a 3 × 3 matrix with...This paper presents the application of dual-number matrix to the formulation of Jacobian equations of robot with redundancy, the analytical technique that is based on the dual-number matrices, a 3 × 3 matrix with dualnumber elements, and the dual-number transformation method. Dual-number matrices make possible a concise representation of joint parameters. In particular, the method can effectively be used for direct determination of Jacobian matrices. It is shown that the proposed procedure contributes a simplified approach to the formulation of robotic kinematics, dynamics and control system modelling.展开更多
The Free-floating Flexible Dual-arm Space Robot is a highly nonlinear and coupled dynamics system. In this paper, the dynamic model is derived of a Free-floating Flexible Dual-arm Space Robot holding a rigid payload. ...The Free-floating Flexible Dual-arm Space Robot is a highly nonlinear and coupled dynamics system. In this paper, the dynamic model is derived of a Free-floating Flexible Dual-arm Space Robot holding a rigid payload. Furthermore, according to the singular perturbation method, the system is separated into a slow subsystem representing rigid body motion of the robot and a fast subsystem representing the flexible link dynamics. For the slow subsystem, based on the second method of Lyapunov, using simple quantitative bounds on the model uncertainties, a robust tracking controller design is used during the trajectory tracking phase. The optimal control method is designed in the fast subsystem to guarantee the exponential stability. With the combination of the two above, the system can track the expected trajectory accurately, even though with uncertainty in model parameters, and its flexible vibration gets suppressed, too. Finally, some simulation tests have been conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methods.展开更多
Control of coordinated motion between the base attitude and the arm joints of a free-floating dual-arm space robot with uncertain parameters is discussed. By combining the relation of system linear momentum conversati...Control of coordinated motion between the base attitude and the arm joints of a free-floating dual-arm space robot with uncertain parameters is discussed. By combining the relation of system linear momentum conversation with the Lagrangian approach, the dynamic equation of a robot is established. Based on the above results, the free-floating dual-arm space robot system is modeled with RBF neural networks, the GL matrix and its product operator. With all uncertain inertial system parameters, an adaptive RBF neural network control scheme is developed for coordinated motion between the base attitude and the arm joints. The proposed scheme does not need linear parameterization of the dynamic equation of the system and any accurate prior-knowledge of the actual inertial parameters. Also it does not need to train the neural network offline so that it would present real-time and online applications. A planar free-floating dual-arm space robot is simulated to show feasibility of the proposed scheme.展开更多
A scheme of dual-manipulator coordination motion planning for robot satellite (RS) is proposed.Based on the analysis of RS motion characteristics in micro-gravity environment, two manipulators are divided into main ma...A scheme of dual-manipulator coordination motion planning for robot satellite (RS) is proposed.Based on the analysis of RS motion characteristics in micro-gravity environment, two manipulators are divided into main manipulator and assistant manipulator. Then, four kinds of coordination modes for dual-manipulator RS, namely,stablizing function, counterbalancing function, adjusting function and coorperative operation are presented. Motion planning algorithm for dual-manipulator is also presented.Finally, computer simulation results of the four kinds of coordination modes for a RS experimental model capturing target operation in micro-gravity environment are given.Simulation experiments show that the coordination modes and planning algorithm proposed in this paper are effective.展开更多
A profound approach about dual arm robot collision free motion planning is made. The method of configuration space is first and successfully applied to the collision free motion planning of dual arm robot, and a n...A profound approach about dual arm robot collision free motion planning is made. The method of configuration space is first and successfully applied to the collision free motion planning of dual arm robot, and a new concept, slave arm collision state graph, is presented. In this algorithm ,the problem of dual arm robot collision free motion planning is reduced to a search in the collision state graph. With this algorithm, a time optimum trajectory would be found, or the condition that there is no feasible solution for the slave arm is proved. A verification of this algorithm is made in the dual arm horizontal articulated robot SCARATES, and the results ascertain that the algorithm is feasible and effective.展开更多
文摘This paper presents the application of dual-number matrix to the formulation of Jacobian equations of robot with redundancy, the analytical technique that is based on the dual-number matrices, a 3 × 3 matrix with dualnumber elements, and the dual-number transformation method. Dual-number matrices make possible a concise representation of joint parameters. In particular, the method can effectively be used for direct determination of Jacobian matrices. It is shown that the proposed procedure contributes a simplified approach to the formulation of robotic kinematics, dynamics and control system modelling.
基金This work was supported by the application foundation for basic research of Jiangsu(No.BJ98057)the innovation foundation for the scientific research of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(No.Y0487-031)
文摘The Free-floating Flexible Dual-arm Space Robot is a highly nonlinear and coupled dynamics system. In this paper, the dynamic model is derived of a Free-floating Flexible Dual-arm Space Robot holding a rigid payload. Furthermore, according to the singular perturbation method, the system is separated into a slow subsystem representing rigid body motion of the robot and a fast subsystem representing the flexible link dynamics. For the slow subsystem, based on the second method of Lyapunov, using simple quantitative bounds on the model uncertainties, a robust tracking controller design is used during the trajectory tracking phase. The optimal control method is designed in the fast subsystem to guarantee the exponential stability. With the combination of the two above, the system can track the expected trajectory accurately, even though with uncertainty in model parameters, and its flexible vibration gets suppressed, too. Finally, some simulation tests have been conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methods.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 10672040 and10372022)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China (No. E0410008)
文摘Control of coordinated motion between the base attitude and the arm joints of a free-floating dual-arm space robot with uncertain parameters is discussed. By combining the relation of system linear momentum conversation with the Lagrangian approach, the dynamic equation of a robot is established. Based on the above results, the free-floating dual-arm space robot system is modeled with RBF neural networks, the GL matrix and its product operator. With all uncertain inertial system parameters, an adaptive RBF neural network control scheme is developed for coordinated motion between the base attitude and the arm joints. The proposed scheme does not need linear parameterization of the dynamic equation of the system and any accurate prior-knowledge of the actual inertial parameters. Also it does not need to train the neural network offline so that it would present real-time and online applications. A planar free-floating dual-arm space robot is simulated to show feasibility of the proposed scheme.
文摘A scheme of dual-manipulator coordination motion planning for robot satellite (RS) is proposed.Based on the analysis of RS motion characteristics in micro-gravity environment, two manipulators are divided into main manipulator and assistant manipulator. Then, four kinds of coordination modes for dual-manipulator RS, namely,stablizing function, counterbalancing function, adjusting function and coorperative operation are presented. Motion planning algorithm for dual-manipulator is also presented.Finally, computer simulation results of the four kinds of coordination modes for a RS experimental model capturing target operation in micro-gravity environment are given.Simulation experiments show that the coordination modes and planning algorithm proposed in this paper are effective.
文摘A profound approach about dual arm robot collision free motion planning is made. The method of configuration space is first and successfully applied to the collision free motion planning of dual arm robot, and a new concept, slave arm collision state graph, is presented. In this algorithm ,the problem of dual arm robot collision free motion planning is reduced to a search in the collision state graph. With this algorithm, a time optimum trajectory would be found, or the condition that there is no feasible solution for the slave arm is proved. A verification of this algorithm is made in the dual arm horizontal articulated robot SCARATES, and the results ascertain that the algorithm is feasible and effective.
