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The Changes of Left Ventricular Form and Function After Closure of Moderate-to Large-sized Patent Ductus Arteriosus Using Domestic-made Occluder
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作者 莫剑梅 伍伟锋 +4 位作者 刘唐威 黄凯 郭盛兰 张炳东 吴棘 《South China Journal of Cardiology》 CAS 2005年第2期106-108,共3页
Objectives To evaluate the changes of the left ventricular form and function after closure of moderate- to large-sized patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) using domestic-made occluder. Methods 22 patients with PDA underw... Objectives To evaluate the changes of the left ventricular form and function after closure of moderate- to large-sized patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) using domestic-made occluder. Methods 22 patients with PDA underwent procedure successfuly using the domestic-made occluder. The mean PDA minimal (pulmonary end) diameter by aortography was 8.01±2.47 mm (range 4 to 15.5mm). All patients underwent transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) study before the procedure and the following 48 hours, 3 months after procedure. Results All patients had been implanted the domestic-made occluders successfully with no haematolysis, infective endocarditis, recanalization and other complications. At 3 months, mean LVED was decreased to 50.05±6.55 mm, compared to the pre-procedure (55.67 ±8.48 mm), P 〈 0.01. After 48 hours of the procedure, mean LVEDD and LVESD decreased significantly (156.22± 51.40 mL vs. 121.28±35.73ml, 57.16±32.07 mL vs. 45.88±15.97 mL), P〈 0.05. At 3 months, LVEDD decreased to 110.93 ±15.08ml, LVSV reached 73.50± 9.19 mL, compared to the pre-procedure, P 〈 0.01. LVESD decreased to 37.43±10.44 mL at 3 months, P〈 0.05. Conclusions Closuring of moderate- to largesized PDA using domestic-made occluder is effective and safe. After procedure, left ventricular form and function improved. 展开更多
关键词 patent ductus arteriosus heart catheterization Occluder device
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