Denim is widely accepted among exported textile products due to its aesthetics, appearance, and fashion. Practitioners employed several physical or chemical treatments to improve denim qualities in denim finishing ope...Denim is widely accepted among exported textile products due to its aesthetics, appearance, and fashion. Practitioners employed several physical or chemical treatments to improve denim qualities in denim finishing operations. So, several treatment processes, including enzymatic, bleaching, singeing, heat set, and ozone finish, are used, which made this processing more energy consumption and time-consuming. Therefore, it is significant to investigate how changing the chemicals and raw ingredients could improve the finishing process, which is environmentally and economically beneficial for sustainable production practices in the denim finishing process. This study’s research design comprises an experimental investigation in a denim plant in Bangladesh. Two different fabrics were chosen to analyze, determining the potential savings of finishing on the denim fabrics’ performance characteristics. By deducting singeing and heat-set processes, the researchers ran an experimental process by maintaining the same length of fabric. Then, the impacts of finishing process optimization on the mechanical, thermal, and comfort parameters of drape, stiffness, and tear strength were examined. The study’s findings demonstrated that this experiment increased productivity and reduced the finishing unit’s energy consumption without compromising the denim fabrics’ quality. This study significantly impacts environmental sustainability by preserving limited energy resources and manufacturing denim finishing processes.展开更多
The effects of Reactive Black 5 utilized to cotton fabrics by short wet-steam process on the dyeing properties were investigated. This study will provide a theoretical reference for short wet-steam process of cotton f...The effects of Reactive Black 5 utilized to cotton fabrics by short wet-steam process on the dyeing properties were investigated. This study will provide a theoretical reference for short wet-steam process of cotton fabrics with bifunctional reactive dyes. The optimal amount of Selilao agent was 20 g/L, while the soaping and rubbing fastness of the dyed cotton fabrics were both reached to 4-5 rating.展开更多
In this paper,the technology of objective fabric measurement is applied to arange of pure silk fabrics produced in the Suzhou area of China,including fabricstyles or qualities such as paj,habotai.georgette,crepe de ch...In this paper,the technology of objective fabric measurement is applied to arange of pure silk fabrics produced in the Suzhou area of China,including fabricstyles or qualities such as paj,habotai.georgette,crepe de chine,crepe satin andsilk twill in nominal weights ranging from 21 to 82g/ m2 .The instrumentally mea-sured properties of the finished silk fabrics are represented graphically in the form ofbar charts and are discussed in terms of fabric weight,thickness,tensile properties,shear,bending,compression,surface friction and surface geometry.The mean valueand range for the pure silk finished fabrics are reported for selected fabric low stressmechanical and surface parameters. Using the fabric low stress mechanical and surface property measurements re-ported in this paper,the quality characteristics of finished silk fabrics are evaluatedobjectively and compared.The measurements initiate what could become an impor-tant data base for the objective evaluation of finished pure。silk fabrics produced展开更多
文摘Denim is widely accepted among exported textile products due to its aesthetics, appearance, and fashion. Practitioners employed several physical or chemical treatments to improve denim qualities in denim finishing operations. So, several treatment processes, including enzymatic, bleaching, singeing, heat set, and ozone finish, are used, which made this processing more energy consumption and time-consuming. Therefore, it is significant to investigate how changing the chemicals and raw ingredients could improve the finishing process, which is environmentally and economically beneficial for sustainable production practices in the denim finishing process. This study’s research design comprises an experimental investigation in a denim plant in Bangladesh. Two different fabrics were chosen to analyze, determining the potential savings of finishing on the denim fabrics’ performance characteristics. By deducting singeing and heat-set processes, the researchers ran an experimental process by maintaining the same length of fabric. Then, the impacts of finishing process optimization on the mechanical, thermal, and comfort parameters of drape, stiffness, and tear strength were examined. The study’s findings demonstrated that this experiment increased productivity and reduced the finishing unit’s energy consumption without compromising the denim fabrics’ quality. This study significantly impacts environmental sustainability by preserving limited energy resources and manufacturing denim finishing processes.
文摘The effects of Reactive Black 5 utilized to cotton fabrics by short wet-steam process on the dyeing properties were investigated. This study will provide a theoretical reference for short wet-steam process of cotton fabrics with bifunctional reactive dyes. The optimal amount of Selilao agent was 20 g/L, while the soaping and rubbing fastness of the dyed cotton fabrics were both reached to 4-5 rating.
文摘In this paper,the technology of objective fabric measurement is applied to arange of pure silk fabrics produced in the Suzhou area of China,including fabricstyles or qualities such as paj,habotai.georgette,crepe de chine,crepe satin andsilk twill in nominal weights ranging from 21 to 82g/ m2 .The instrumentally mea-sured properties of the finished silk fabrics are represented graphically in the form ofbar charts and are discussed in terms of fabric weight,thickness,tensile properties,shear,bending,compression,surface friction and surface geometry.The mean valueand range for the pure silk finished fabrics are reported for selected fabric low stressmechanical and surface parameters. Using the fabric low stress mechanical and surface property measurements re-ported in this paper,the quality characteristics of finished silk fabrics are evaluatedobjectively and compared.The measurements initiate what could become an impor-tant data base for the objective evaluation of finished pure。silk fabrics produced
