High performance computer is often required by model predictive control(MPC) systems due to the heavy online computation burden.To extend MPC to more application cases with low-cost computation facilities, the impleme...High performance computer is often required by model predictive control(MPC) systems due to the heavy online computation burden.To extend MPC to more application cases with low-cost computation facilities, the implementation of MPC controller on field programmable gate array(FPGA) system is studied.For the dynamic matrix control(DMC) algorithm,the main design idea and the implemental strategy of DMC controller are introduced based on a FPGA’s embedded system.The performance tests show that both the computation efficiency and the accuracy of the proposed controller can be satisfied due to the parallel computing capability of FPGA.展开更多
The new Austrian tunneling method (NATM) is widely applied in design and construction of underground engineering projects. When the type and distribution of unfavorable geological bodies (UGBs) associated with the...The new Austrian tunneling method (NATM) is widely applied in design and construction of underground engineering projects. When the type and distribution of unfavorable geological bodies (UGBs) associated with their influences on geoengineering are complicated or unfortunately are overlooked, we should pay more attentions to internal features of rocks grades IV and V (even in local but mostly controlling zones). With increasing attentions to the characteristics, mechanism and influences of engineering construction-triggered geohazards, it is crucial to fully understand the disturbance of these geohazards on project construction. A reasonable determination method in construction procedure, i.e. the shape of working face, the type of engineering support and the choice of feasible procedure, should be considered in order to mitigate the construction-triggered geohazards. Due to their high sensitivity to groundwater and in-situ stress, various UGBs exhibit hysteretic nature and failure modes. To give a complete understanding on the internal causes, the emphasis on advanced comprehensive geological forecasting and overall reinforcement treatment is therefore of more practical significance. Compre- hensive evaluation of influential factors, identification of UGB, and measures of discontinuity dynamic controlling comprises the geoengineering condition evaluation and dynamic controlling method. In a case of a cut slope, the variations of UGBs and the impacts of key environmental factors are presented, where more severe construction-triggered geohazards emerged in construction stage than those predicted in design and field investigation stages. As a result, the weight ratios of different influential factors with respect to field investigation, design and construction are obtained.展开更多
The Dynamic Matrix Control (DMC) algorithm tor integral processes is investigated in this paper. The reason why the original DMC algorithm cannot be applied to these processes is analyzed. The shifting matrix is tra...The Dynamic Matrix Control (DMC) algorithm tor integral processes is investigated in this paper. The reason why the original DMC algorithm cannot be applied to these processes is analyzed. The shifting matrix is transformed into another form and the corresponding theorem is proved, then its applicable range is extended. Compared with other algorithms on the integral processes, this algorithm is more practical and simple to implement. Simulation results also prove its validity. Applying this algorithm, we succeed in the control of the boiler level system in power units.展开更多
There are two prominent features in the process of temperature control in solar collector field.Firstly,the dynamic model of solar collector field is nonlinear and complex,which needs to be simplified.Secondly,there a...There are two prominent features in the process of temperature control in solar collector field.Firstly,the dynamic model of solar collector field is nonlinear and complex,which needs to be simplified.Secondly,there are a lot of random and uncontrollable,measurable and unmeasurable disturbances in solar collector field.This paper uses Taylor formula and difference approximation method to design a dynamic matrix predictive control(DMC)by linearizing and discretizing the dynamic model of the solar collector field.In addition,the purpose of controlling the stability of the outlet solar field salt temperature is achieved by adjusting the mass flow of molten salt.In order to further improve the ability of the system to suppress unmeasured disturbances,a steady-state Kalman filter is designed to estimate state variables,so that the system has better stability and robustness.The simulation verification results show that the DMC control system based on Kamlan filtering has better control effect than the traditional DMC control system.In the case of large fluctuations in solar radiation intensity and consideration of undetectable interference,the overshoot of the system is reduced by 4%and the rise time remains unchanged.展开更多
The coupling models for the thickness-crown objects is established. A Dynamic Matrix Controller based on the TH neural networks is given with the convergence property. The computer simulations with the AGC-ASC decoupl...The coupling models for the thickness-crown objects is established. A Dynamic Matrix Controller based on the TH neural networks is given with the convergence property. The computer simulations with the AGC-ASC decoupled neural networks predictive control system is complemented and it shows that the stable states of neural networks are reached with on more that one μs, this has not only sahsfied the fast property of rolling process, but also obtained a higher control index.展开更多
This paper puts forward a machining complex oriented compensation strategy for the generalized kinematic errors (GKEs). According to this strategy, the error map, which is constructed by using the off line measuring ...This paper puts forward a machining complex oriented compensation strategy for the generalized kinematic errors (GKEs). According to this strategy, the error map, which is constructed by using the off line measuring information of the machined workpiece, is not oriented for the machine tool but for the machining complex to compensate the GKEs. The error map is derived by the proposed predictive learning control algorithm (PLCA), which is supported by the information model of machining complex. Experimental results show that the machining complex oriented GKEs compensation strategy and the information model based PLCA is effective.展开更多
基金the National Science Foundation of China(Nos.60934007 and 61074060)the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China(No.20090460627)+2 种基金the Postdoctoral Scientific Program of Shanghai (No.10R21414600)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No.20070248004)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Special Support(No.201003272)
文摘High performance computer is often required by model predictive control(MPC) systems due to the heavy online computation burden.To extend MPC to more application cases with low-cost computation facilities, the implementation of MPC controller on field programmable gate array(FPGA) system is studied.For the dynamic matrix control(DMC) algorithm,the main design idea and the implemental strategy of DMC controller are introduced based on a FPGA’s embedded system.The performance tests show that both the computation efficiency and the accuracy of the proposed controller can be satisfied due to the parallel computing capability of FPGA.
基金support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41372324)support from the Chinese Special Funds for Major State Basic Research Project under Grant No. 2010CB732001
文摘The new Austrian tunneling method (NATM) is widely applied in design and construction of underground engineering projects. When the type and distribution of unfavorable geological bodies (UGBs) associated with their influences on geoengineering are complicated or unfortunately are overlooked, we should pay more attentions to internal features of rocks grades IV and V (even in local but mostly controlling zones). With increasing attentions to the characteristics, mechanism and influences of engineering construction-triggered geohazards, it is crucial to fully understand the disturbance of these geohazards on project construction. A reasonable determination method in construction procedure, i.e. the shape of working face, the type of engineering support and the choice of feasible procedure, should be considered in order to mitigate the construction-triggered geohazards. Due to their high sensitivity to groundwater and in-situ stress, various UGBs exhibit hysteretic nature and failure modes. To give a complete understanding on the internal causes, the emphasis on advanced comprehensive geological forecasting and overall reinforcement treatment is therefore of more practical significance. Compre- hensive evaluation of influential factors, identification of UGB, and measures of discontinuity dynamic controlling comprises the geoengineering condition evaluation and dynamic controlling method. In a case of a cut slope, the variations of UGBs and the impacts of key environmental factors are presented, where more severe construction-triggered geohazards emerged in construction stage than those predicted in design and field investigation stages. As a result, the weight ratios of different influential factors with respect to field investigation, design and construction are obtained.
文摘The Dynamic Matrix Control (DMC) algorithm tor integral processes is investigated in this paper. The reason why the original DMC algorithm cannot be applied to these processes is analyzed. The shifting matrix is transformed into another form and the corresponding theorem is proved, then its applicable range is extended. Compared with other algorithms on the integral processes, this algorithm is more practical and simple to implement. Simulation results also prove its validity. Applying this algorithm, we succeed in the control of the boiler level system in power units.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51667013)the Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China(Grant No.52272219000V).
文摘There are two prominent features in the process of temperature control in solar collector field.Firstly,the dynamic model of solar collector field is nonlinear and complex,which needs to be simplified.Secondly,there are a lot of random and uncontrollable,measurable and unmeasurable disturbances in solar collector field.This paper uses Taylor formula and difference approximation method to design a dynamic matrix predictive control(DMC)by linearizing and discretizing the dynamic model of the solar collector field.In addition,the purpose of controlling the stability of the outlet solar field salt temperature is achieved by adjusting the mass flow of molten salt.In order to further improve the ability of the system to suppress unmeasured disturbances,a steady-state Kalman filter is designed to estimate state variables,so that the system has better stability and robustness.The simulation verification results show that the DMC control system based on Kamlan filtering has better control effect than the traditional DMC control system.In the case of large fluctuations in solar radiation intensity and consideration of undetectable interference,the overshoot of the system is reduced by 4%and the rise time remains unchanged.
文摘The coupling models for the thickness-crown objects is established. A Dynamic Matrix Controller based on the TH neural networks is given with the convergence property. The computer simulations with the AGC-ASC decoupled neural networks predictive control system is complemented and it shows that the stable states of neural networks are reached with on more that one μs, this has not only sahsfied the fast property of rolling process, but also obtained a higher control index.
文摘This paper puts forward a machining complex oriented compensation strategy for the generalized kinematic errors (GKEs). According to this strategy, the error map, which is constructed by using the off line measuring information of the machined workpiece, is not oriented for the machine tool but for the machining complex to compensate the GKEs. The error map is derived by the proposed predictive learning control algorithm (PLCA), which is supported by the information model of machining complex. Experimental results show that the machining complex oriented GKEs compensation strategy and the information model based PLCA is effective.