The thermal quantum discord (QD) is studied in a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ system with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya(DM) interaction.We compare the thermal QD with thermal entanglement in this system and find remarkablediffere...The thermal quantum discord (QD) is studied in a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ system with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya(DM) interaction.We compare the thermal QD with thermal entanglement in this system and find remarkabledifferences between them.For instance,we show situations where QD decreases asymptotically to zero with temperatureT while entanglement decreases to zero at the point of critical temperature,situations where QD decreases with certaintunable parameters such as D_z and D_x when entanglement increases.We find that the characteristic of QD is exotic inthis system and this possibly offers a potential solution to enhance entanglement of a system.We also show that tunableparameter D_x is more efficient than parameter D_z in most regions for controlling the QD.展开更多
We investigate the thermal entanglement in a spin-l/2 Ising-Heisenberg diamond chain, in which the vertical Heisen- berg spin dimers alternate with single Ising spins. Due to the fact that the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya ...We investigate the thermal entanglement in a spin-l/2 Ising-Heisenberg diamond chain, in which the vertical Heisen- berg spin dimers alternate with single Ising spins. Due to the fact that the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya （DM） interaction con- tributes to unusual and interesting magnetic properties in actual materials, and moreover it plays a significant role in the degree of the entanglement of the Heisenberg quantum spin systems, we focus on the effects of different DM interactions, including Dz and Dx, on the thermal entanglement of the Heisenberg spin dimer. The concurrence, as a measure of spin dimer entanglement, is calculated for different values of exchange interactions, DM interaction, external magnetic field, and temperature. It is found that the critical temperature and the critical magnetic field corresponding to the vanishing of entanglement increase with DM interaction, and the entanglement revival region gets larger by increasing DM interac- tion, thus DM interaction favors the formation of the thermal entanglement. It is observed that different DM interaction parameters （Dz and Dx） have remarkably different influences on the entanglement. Different from the case Dz, there is the non-monotonic variation of the concurrence with temperature in the case Dx, and additionally the DM interaction Dx can induce the entanglement near zero temperature in the case that the antiferromagnetic Ising-type interaction constant is larger than the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction constant. It is also shown that for the same value of DM interaction the critical magnetic field of the case Dx is larger than that of the case Dz.展开更多
We investigate the quantum discord of a two-qubit anisotropy XXZ Heisenberg chain with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction under magnetic field. It is shown that the quantum discord highly depends on the system’s ...We investigate the quantum discord of a two-qubit anisotropy XXZ Heisenberg chain with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction under magnetic field. It is shown that the quantum discord highly depends on the system’s temperature T, DM interaction D, homogenous magnetic field B and the anisotropy Δ. For lower temperature T, by modulating D and B, the quantum discord can be controlled and the quantum discord switch can be realized.展开更多
The topological magnon insulator on a honeycomb lattice with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction(DMI) is studied under the application of a circularly polarized light.At the high-frequency regime, the effective tight-b...The topological magnon insulator on a honeycomb lattice with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction(DMI) is studied under the application of a circularly polarized light.At the high-frequency regime, the effective tight-binding model is obtained based on Brillouin–Wigner theory.Then, we study the corresponding Berry curvature and Chern number.In the Dirac model, the interplay between a light-induced handedness-dependent effective DMI and intrinsic DMI is discussed.展开更多
In this work, we study the quantum steering in two-qubit Heisenberg models with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya(DM)interaction and an external magnetic field. We find that the steerable weight(SW) and the critical temperature ...In this work, we study the quantum steering in two-qubit Heisenberg models with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya(DM)interaction and an external magnetic field. We find that the steerable weight(SW) and the critical temperature where SW → 0 can be enhanced by the DM interactions. In the special case where the magnetic field is vanishing and the two spins are ferromagnetically coupled, the DM interaction can tune the zero-temperature SW from zero to a finite value. In addition to the SW, some other measurements used to identify the quantum entanglement and quantum correlations are investigated, i.e., the concurrence, the quantum discord, and the robustness of coherence. In the strong magnetic field limit,our results show that the SW is dramatically different from the other measurements.展开更多
First-principals calculations show that magnetization reversal is accompanied by the opposite sense of rotation of the neighboring oxygen octahedra along the [1 1 1] direction which is called the antiferrodistortive d...First-principals calculations show that magnetization reversal is accompanied by the opposite sense of rotation of the neighboring oxygen octahedra along the [1 1 1] direction which is called the antiferrodistortive displacement in BiCrO3. The coupling between magnetization and antiferrodistortive distortion is mainly caused by Dzyaloshinskii- Moriya interaction which is driven by the eg-eg states antiferromagnetic interaction in Cr-3d. A critical value of on-site Coulomb interaction prohibiting the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and thus the magnetization reversal is found to be 1.3 eV.展开更多
We theoretically investigate the exact soliton solutions of anisotropic ferromagnetic wires with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction. For example, we give the bright and black soliton solutions. From these results we f...We theoretically investigate the exact soliton solutions of anisotropic ferromagnetic wires with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction. For example, we give the bright and black soliton solutions. From these results we find that the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction affects the existence region of soliton, spin-wave transport, and soliton dynamic properties. As the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction grows, the soliton width is widened, which provides a way to control the soliton dynamics.展开更多
基金the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2017YFA0303100 and 2022YFA1403901)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12174428,11888101,11920101005,and 11674278)+1 种基金the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB28000000 and XDB33000000)U.S.Department of Energy,Basic Energy Science(DESC0020221)。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.90503009,10775116973 Program under Grant No.2005CB724508
文摘The thermal quantum discord (QD) is studied in a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ system with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya(DM) interaction.We compare the thermal QD with thermal entanglement in this system and find remarkabledifferences between them.For instance,we show situations where QD decreases asymptotically to zero with temperatureT while entanglement decreases to zero at the point of critical temperature,situations where QD decreases with certaintunable parameters such as D_z and D_x when entanglement increases.We find that the characteristic of QD is exotic inthis system and this possibly offers a potential solution to enhance entanglement of a system.We also show that tunableparameter D_x is more efficient than parameter D_z in most regions for controlling the QD.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11274102)the New Century Excellent Talents in University of Ministry of Education of China(Grant No.NCET-11-0960)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(Grant No.20134208110001)
文摘We investigate the thermal entanglement in a spin-l/2 Ising-Heisenberg diamond chain, in which the vertical Heisen- berg spin dimers alternate with single Ising spins. Due to the fact that the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya （DM） interaction con- tributes to unusual and interesting magnetic properties in actual materials, and moreover it plays a significant role in the degree of the entanglement of the Heisenberg quantum spin systems, we focus on the effects of different DM interactions, including Dz and Dx, on the thermal entanglement of the Heisenberg spin dimer. The concurrence, as a measure of spin dimer entanglement, is calculated for different values of exchange interactions, DM interaction, external magnetic field, and temperature. It is found that the critical temperature and the critical magnetic field corresponding to the vanishing of entanglement increase with DM interaction, and the entanglement revival region gets larger by increasing DM interac- tion, thus DM interaction favors the formation of the thermal entanglement. It is observed that different DM interaction parameters （Dz and Dx） have remarkably different influences on the entanglement. Different from the case Dz, there is the non-monotonic variation of the concurrence with temperature in the case Dx, and additionally the DM interaction Dx can induce the entanglement near zero temperature in the case that the antiferromagnetic Ising-type interaction constant is larger than the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction constant. It is also shown that for the same value of DM interaction the critical magnetic field of the case Dx is larger than that of the case Dz.
文摘We investigate the quantum discord of a two-qubit anisotropy XXZ Heisenberg chain with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction under magnetic field. It is shown that the quantum discord highly depends on the system’s temperature T, DM interaction D, homogenous magnetic field B and the anisotropy Δ. For lower temperature T, by modulating D and B, the quantum discord can be controlled and the quantum discord switch can be realized.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61604106)Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation,China(Grant No.ZR2014FL025)
文摘The topological magnon insulator on a honeycomb lattice with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction(DMI) is studied under the application of a circularly polarized light.At the high-frequency regime, the effective tight-binding model is obtained based on Brillouin–Wigner theory.Then, we study the corresponding Berry curvature and Chern number.In the Dirac model, the interplay between a light-induced handedness-dependent effective DMI and intrinsic DMI is discussed.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11504106,11805065,11247308,and 11447167)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(Grant Nos.2018MS049 and 2018MS056)
文摘In this work, we study the quantum steering in two-qubit Heisenberg models with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya(DM)interaction and an external magnetic field. We find that the steerable weight(SW) and the critical temperature where SW → 0 can be enhanced by the DM interactions. In the special case where the magnetic field is vanishing and the two spins are ferromagnetically coupled, the DM interaction can tune the zero-temperature SW from zero to a finite value. In addition to the SW, some other measurements used to identify the quantum entanglement and quantum correlations are investigated, i.e., the concurrence, the quantum discord, and the robustness of coherence. In the strong magnetic field limit,our results show that the SW is dramatically different from the other measurements.
文摘First-principals calculations show that magnetization reversal is accompanied by the opposite sense of rotation of the neighboring oxygen octahedra along the [1 1 1] direction which is called the antiferrodistortive displacement in BiCrO3. The coupling between magnetization and antiferrodistortive distortion is mainly caused by Dzyaloshinskii- Moriya interaction which is driven by the eg-eg states antiferromagnetic interaction in Cr-3d. A critical value of on-site Coulomb interaction prohibiting the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and thus the magnetization reversal is found to be 1.3 eV.
基金Project supported by the Science and Technology Project of Hebei Education Department,China(Grant No.ZD2015133)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61774001 and 12075102)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province of China(Grant No.F2019202141)the Program of State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices(Grant No.KF201906)。
文摘We theoretically investigate the exact soliton solutions of anisotropic ferromagnetic wires with Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction. For example, we give the bright and black soliton solutions. From these results we find that the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction affects the existence region of soliton, spin-wave transport, and soliton dynamic properties. As the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction grows, the soliton width is widened, which provides a way to control the soliton dynamics.
