The metastableβtitanium alloy TB8(Ti-12.76Mo-2.13Nb-2.73A1-0.16Si)was used as the original material,and the secondary processing method combining equal channel angular pressing(ECAP)and heat treatment was adopted.Wit...The metastableβtitanium alloy TB8(Ti-12.76Mo-2.13Nb-2.73A1-0.16Si)was used as the original material,and the secondary processing method combining equal channel angular pressing(ECAP)and heat treatment was adopted.With the help of optical microscope(OM),scanning electron microscope(SEM)and X-ray diffractometer(XRD),the corrosion behavior of TB8 titanium alloy after different secondary processing(800℃/850℃solid solution-520℃aging,ECAP-800℃/850℃solid solution-520℃aging,and800℃/850℃solid solution-ECAP-520℃aging)was studied.The experimental results show that the hot corrosion products of the six samples are similar,mainly Na_(2)Si_(2)O_(5),MoS_(2),TiCl_(2),Ti(SO_(4))_(2),and TiS.Due to the grains of the TB8 titanium alloy treated by 850℃solid solution-ECAP-520℃aging are obviously refined,the surface structure is the most smooth and dense,forming a continuous Al2O3protective film,and the surface defects are the least after corrosion.Its corrosion layer thickness is the lowest(102.3μm),only 36.5%-81.4%of that of other secondary processing titanium alloys.In addition,the corrosion kinetics curves of the six materials all follow parabolic laws,and the minimum corrosion weight gain of the samples after 850℃solutionECAP-520℃aging treatment is 0.7507 mg·mm^(-2),showing better hot corrosion resistance.展开更多
基金Funded by the Key Projects of Equipment Pre-research Foundation of the Ministry of Equipment Development of the Central Military Commission of China(No.6140922010201)the Key R&D Plan of Zhenjiang(No.GY2018021)。
文摘The metastableβtitanium alloy TB8(Ti-12.76Mo-2.13Nb-2.73A1-0.16Si)was used as the original material,and the secondary processing method combining equal channel angular pressing(ECAP)and heat treatment was adopted.With the help of optical microscope(OM),scanning electron microscope(SEM)and X-ray diffractometer(XRD),the corrosion behavior of TB8 titanium alloy after different secondary processing(800℃/850℃solid solution-520℃aging,ECAP-800℃/850℃solid solution-520℃aging,and800℃/850℃solid solution-ECAP-520℃aging)was studied.The experimental results show that the hot corrosion products of the six samples are similar,mainly Na_(2)Si_(2)O_(5),MoS_(2),TiCl_(2),Ti(SO_(4))_(2),and TiS.Due to the grains of the TB8 titanium alloy treated by 850℃solid solution-ECAP-520℃aging are obviously refined,the surface structure is the most smooth and dense,forming a continuous Al2O3protective film,and the surface defects are the least after corrosion.Its corrosion layer thickness is the lowest(102.3μm),only 36.5%-81.4%of that of other secondary processing titanium alloys.In addition,the corrosion kinetics curves of the six materials all follow parabolic laws,and the minimum corrosion weight gain of the samples after 850℃solutionECAP-520℃aging treatment is 0.7507 mg·mm^(-2),showing better hot corrosion resistance.
基金Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (50874086)Special Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of Shaanxi Province (07JK307)the Nature Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (2005E105)
文摘在室温,采用通道夹角为120°的变形模具对工业纯钛(Commercial Pure Titanium,CP-Ti)以Bc方式实施四道次ECAP(Equal Channel Angular Pressing)挤压变形,成功获得表面光滑无裂纹的变形试样。文中主要研究了工业纯钛在室温下进行ECAP多道次变形的组织结构演变,并测试了变形试样的力学性能。微观结构显示工业纯钛在室温下进行多道次ECAP变形时,只在前两道次产生了大量的变形孪晶,且随道次增加变形孪晶逐渐消失。最终获得的试样晶粒平均尺寸由最初的约28μm细化到约250nm,试样断裂强度和显微硬度分别提高到773和2486MPa,而试样仍保持较好的延伸率(可达16.8%)。
