Electron orbits under the external vertical field (Bv) and the self poloidal field of the toroidal plasma current in a toroidal geometry are investigated by using analytic model fields in order to search for the con...Electron orbits under the external vertical field (Bv) and the self poloidal field of the toroidal plasma current in a toroidal geometry are investigated by using analytic model fields in order to search for the conditions of occurence of appropriate confinement asymmetry of fast electrons along the field lines. This asymmetry efficiently and quickly generates a toroidal current, which may close the field lines in ECH-started plasmas. It is analytically shown that the characteristics of confinement asymmetry depend on the product of the major radius and the strength of the external vertical field. The results suggest that in large devices By should be lowered and also some artificial means to speed up the pitch angle scattering for the fast electrons at a higher energy range are beneficial to generate the toroidal current in order to close the filed展开更多
The electron flux distributions in the photdetachment of a negative hydrogen molecular ion in an electric field have been studied by using the two-center model and the dosed orbit theory. An analytic formula is presen...The electron flux distributions in the photdetachment of a negative hydrogen molecular ion in an electric field have been studied by using the two-center model and the dosed orbit theory. An analytic formula is presented for the electron flux of H2 in the presence of an electric field. The results show that the interference between the two orbits passing through the given spatial point leads to the oscillation in the electron flux distribution. Besides, the interference between the two centers of the H2^- is also very important. The comparison between the electron flux of H2^- in electric field with the result of H^- shows that at the equilibrium distance of two centers in the H2^-, the interference of the two nuclei on the detached electron's flux distribution is very strong, while at larger distance of the two centers, the interference effect of the two centers is decreased.展开更多
文摘Electron orbits under the external vertical field (Bv) and the self poloidal field of the toroidal plasma current in a toroidal geometry are investigated by using analytic model fields in order to search for the conditions of occurence of appropriate confinement asymmetry of fast electrons along the field lines. This asymmetry efficiently and quickly generates a toroidal current, which may close the field lines in ECH-started plasmas. It is analytically shown that the characteristics of confinement asymmetry depend on the product of the major radius and the strength of the external vertical field. The results suggest that in large devices By should be lowered and also some artificial means to speed up the pitch angle scattering for the fast electrons at a higher energy range are beneficial to generate the toroidal current in order to close the filed
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10604045the Doctoral Scientific Research Startup Foundation of Ludong University under Grant No.202-23000301
文摘The electron flux distributions in the photdetachment of a negative hydrogen molecular ion in an electric field have been studied by using the two-center model and the dosed orbit theory. An analytic formula is presented for the electron flux of H2 in the presence of an electric field. The results show that the interference between the two orbits passing through the given spatial point leads to the oscillation in the electron flux distribution. Besides, the interference between the two centers of the H2^- is also very important. The comparison between the electron flux of H2^- in electric field with the result of H^- shows that at the equilibrium distance of two centers in the H2^-, the interference of the two nuclei on the detached electron's flux distribution is very strong, while at larger distance of the two centers, the interference effect of the two centers is decreased.