Nystrm method is a new method for solving electromagnetic scattering problems. This paper gives the detailed description on high-order Nystrm method used for the electric field integral equation of electromagnetic sca...Nystrm method is a new method for solving electromagnetic scattering problems. This paper gives the detailed description on high-order Nystrm method used for the electric field integral equation of electromagnetic scattering problems. The numerical solutions of two examples are correct compared with Method Of Moment(MOM).展开更多
It is of both the theoretical and practical importance to reduce the storage andCPU time of moment methods by utilizing the geometrical and physical features of the scatterer.An unified approach based on the group the...It is of both the theoretical and practical importance to reduce the storage andCPU time of moment methods by utilizing the geometrical and physical features of the scatterer.An unified approach based on the group theory is presented to deal with the EM scattering fromsymmetric and anti-symmetric structures.展开更多
The volume-surface integral equation(VSIE) ,the surface integral equation(SIE) and the volume integral equation(VIE) of EM scattering problem are converted into linear equations with the method of moment,then the prec...The volume-surface integral equation(VSIE) ,the surface integral equation(SIE) and the volume integral equation(VIE) of EM scattering problem are converted into linear equations with the method of moment,then the precorrected-FFT method is used to solve the linear equations.To overcome the drawback of conventional stencil topology,two kinds of improved stencil topology,stencil topology B and stencil topology C,are presented,and the construction and actual performance of the three kinds of stencil topology are compared.Numerical results show that good agreement is observed between the P-FFT solutions combined with each of the three kinds of stencil topology and the standard solutions.Stencil B can significantly reduce the number of near-zone precorrections.Stencil C potentially holds for parallel multilevel P-FFT since grid overlapping never occurs between any stencils.展开更多
The virtual-ray method for treating HF electromagnetic scattering problems is derived from the plane wave of free space, and using this the plane wave scattering by an impedance wedge is studied. In the solution proce...The virtual-ray method for treating HF electromagnetic scattering problems is derived from the plane wave of free space, and using this the plane wave scattering by an impedance wedge is studied. In the solution process a novel concept of generalized circle is introduced so that the complete amplitude function is obtained. And a reasonable physical interpretation for the term W2, which was neglected previously, is given. The calculated results agree well with those of the analytical solution obtained by G.D. Maliuzhinets(1958).展开更多
As a marked extension of the traditional MoM-PO (method of moment-physical optics) hybrid method, a new hybridization of PO, SBR, and MoM (MoM-SBR/PO) is presented to calculate the multireflection contribution in ...As a marked extension of the traditional MoM-PO (method of moment-physical optics) hybrid method, a new hybridization of PO, SBR, and MoM (MoM-SBR/PO) is presented to calculate the multireflection contribution in the PO region efficiently by introducing the method of SBR based on RDN notion, which avoids the time-consuming iterative procedure and the choice of proper Green's function. As compared with the traditional MoM-PO hybrid method, the calculation efficiency of the proposed method is greatly improved, and its validity is verified by numerical results.展开更多
The solution of scattering problem of buried complex bodies needs to not only consider the scattering from the complex bodies, but also apply the boundary conditions in two different types of coordinate systems. This ...The solution of scattering problem of buried complex bodies needs to not only consider the scattering from the complex bodies, but also apply the boundary conditions in two different types of coordinate systems. This paper applies the conversion technique of vector wave functions combined with the three-dimensional unimoment method to effectively solve this type of complex electromagnetic problem. Using the conversion relations between the cylindrical and spherical vector wave functions, two types of boundary-value problems are conveniently jointed. Both the vector wave function expansion and the multipole expansion belong to eigen function expansion methods and have the same convergence rate. But the former is more rigorous in theory and needs to calculate only two types of eigen components while the latter needs to calculate four types.展开更多
The scattering characteristics of microwaves (MWs) by an underdense inhomoge- neous plasma column have been investigated. The plasma column is generated by hollow cathode discharge (HCD) in a glass tube filled wit...The scattering characteristics of microwaves (MWs) by an underdense inhomoge- neous plasma column have been investigated. The plasma column is generated by hollow cathode discharge (HCD) in a glass tube filled with low pressure argon. The plasma density in the column can be varied by adjusting the discharge current. The scattering power of X-band MWs by the column is measured at different discharge currents and receiving angles. The results show that the column can affect the properties of scattering wave significantly regardless of its plasma frequency much lower than the incident wave frequency. The power peak of the scattering wave shifts away from 0° to about ±15° direction. The finite-different time-domain (FDTD) method is employed to analyze the wave scattering by plasma column with different electron density distributions. The reflected MW power from a metal plate located behind the column is also measured to investi- gate the scattering effect on reducing MW refiectivity of a metal target. This study is expected to deepen the understanding of plasma-electromagnetic wave interaction and expand the applications concerning plasma antenna and plasma stealth.展开更多
The scattering features of microwave(MW) by planar plasma layer, plasma column and plasma-column array under different parameters have been numerically studied by the finitedifference time-domain(FDTD) method. The...The scattering features of microwave(MW) by planar plasma layer, plasma column and plasma-column array under different parameters have been numerically studied by the finitedifference time-domain(FDTD) method. The effects of the plasma frequency and electron collision rate on MW's reflectance, transmittance and absorptance are examined. The results show that for the planar plasma layer, the electron collision plays an important role in MW absorption and the reduction of wave reflection. In the plasma column condition, strong scattering occurs in certain directions. The scattering pattern depends on the plasma frequency, electron collision rate and column radius. A collisional, non-planar shaped plasma object like the plasma-column array can reduce significantly the wave reflection comparing with the planar plasma layer.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Fbundation of China(No.60371003)
文摘Nystrm method is a new method for solving electromagnetic scattering problems. This paper gives the detailed description on high-order Nystrm method used for the electric field integral equation of electromagnetic scattering problems. The numerical solutions of two examples are correct compared with Method Of Moment(MOM).
文摘It is of both the theoretical and practical importance to reduce the storage andCPU time of moment methods by utilizing the geometrical and physical features of the scatterer.An unified approach based on the group theory is presented to deal with the EM scattering fromsymmetric and anti-symmetric structures.
文摘The volume-surface integral equation(VSIE) ,the surface integral equation(SIE) and the volume integral equation(VIE) of EM scattering problem are converted into linear equations with the method of moment,then the precorrected-FFT method is used to solve the linear equations.To overcome the drawback of conventional stencil topology,two kinds of improved stencil topology,stencil topology B and stencil topology C,are presented,and the construction and actual performance of the three kinds of stencil topology are compared.Numerical results show that good agreement is observed between the P-FFT solutions combined with each of the three kinds of stencil topology and the standard solutions.Stencil B can significantly reduce the number of near-zone precorrections.Stencil C potentially holds for parallel multilevel P-FFT since grid overlapping never occurs between any stencils.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The virtual-ray method for treating HF electromagnetic scattering problems is derived from the plane wave of free space, and using this the plane wave scattering by an impedance wedge is studied. In the solution process a novel concept of generalized circle is introduced so that the complete amplitude function is obtained. And a reasonable physical interpretation for the term W2, which was neglected previously, is given. The calculated results agree well with those of the analytical solution obtained by G.D. Maliuzhinets(1958).
文摘As a marked extension of the traditional MoM-PO (method of moment-physical optics) hybrid method, a new hybridization of PO, SBR, and MoM (MoM-SBR/PO) is presented to calculate the multireflection contribution in the PO region efficiently by introducing the method of SBR based on RDN notion, which avoids the time-consuming iterative procedure and the choice of proper Green's function. As compared with the traditional MoM-PO hybrid method, the calculation efficiency of the proposed method is greatly improved, and its validity is verified by numerical results.
文摘The solution of scattering problem of buried complex bodies needs to not only consider the scattering from the complex bodies, but also apply the boundary conditions in two different types of coordinate systems. This paper applies the conversion technique of vector wave functions combined with the three-dimensional unimoment method to effectively solve this type of complex electromagnetic problem. Using the conversion relations between the cylindrical and spherical vector wave functions, two types of boundary-value problems are conveniently jointed. Both the vector wave function expansion and the multipole expansion belong to eigen function expansion methods and have the same convergence rate. But the former is more rigorous in theory and needs to calculate only two types of eigen components while the latter needs to calculate four types.
文摘The scattering characteristics of microwaves (MWs) by an underdense inhomoge- neous plasma column have been investigated. The plasma column is generated by hollow cathode discharge (HCD) in a glass tube filled with low pressure argon. The plasma density in the column can be varied by adjusting the discharge current. The scattering power of X-band MWs by the column is measured at different discharge currents and receiving angles. The results show that the column can affect the properties of scattering wave significantly regardless of its plasma frequency much lower than the incident wave frequency. The power peak of the scattering wave shifts away from 0° to about ±15° direction. The finite-different time-domain (FDTD) method is employed to analyze the wave scattering by plasma column with different electron density distributions. The reflected MW power from a metal plate located behind the column is also measured to investi- gate the scattering effect on reducing MW refiectivity of a metal target. This study is expected to deepen the understanding of plasma-electromagnetic wave interaction and expand the applications concerning plasma antenna and plasma stealth.
文摘The scattering features of microwave(MW) by planar plasma layer, plasma column and plasma-column array under different parameters have been numerically studied by the finitedifference time-domain(FDTD) method. The effects of the plasma frequency and electron collision rate on MW's reflectance, transmittance and absorptance are examined. The results show that for the planar plasma layer, the electron collision plays an important role in MW absorption and the reduction of wave reflection. In the plasma column condition, strong scattering occurs in certain directions. The scattering pattern depends on the plasma frequency, electron collision rate and column radius. A collisional, non-planar shaped plasma object like the plasma-column array can reduce significantly the wave reflection comparing with the planar plasma layer.