核数据库是中子输运计算的基础。基于ENDF/B-Ⅶ.1评价库,采用NJOY制作了用于MCNP(Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport Code)程序的AHD1.0(Advanced hybrid database1.0)库,并从国际临界核安全手册(International Handbook of Evaluated C...核数据库是中子输运计算的基础。基于ENDF/B-Ⅶ.1评价库,采用NJOY制作了用于MCNP(Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport Code)程序的AHD1.0(Advanced hybrid database1.0)库,并从国际临界核安全手册(International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experiments,ICSBEP)中分别选取了高浓铀、中浓铀、低浓铀的快谱、中间谱及热谱的部分基准装置,用MCNP程序调用该数据库进行了临界基准验证,验证结果显示:调用该库的计算值与实验值符合较好,误差在0.5%以内,具有较高的精确度,满足核设计对数据库精度的要求。但对于部分含有W、Fe、Gd等结构材料、吸收材料的基准检验中,存在较大的偏差,造成这些偏差的主要原因是计算过程中核素的处理及评价数据库的来源,需要进一步的研究验证。展开更多
ENDF/B-Ⅶ.0, which was released by the USA Cross Section Evaluation Working Group (CSEWG) in December 2006, was demonstrated to perform much better than previous ENDF evaluations over a broad range of benchmark expe...ENDF/B-Ⅶ.0, which was released by the USA Cross Section Evaluation Working Group (CSEWG) in December 2006, was demonstrated to perform much better than previous ENDF evaluations over a broad range of benchmark experiments. A high-energy (up to 150 MeV) multi-group library set named HEST1.0 with 253-neutron and 48-photon groups has been developed based on ENDF/B-Ⅶ.0 using the N JOY code. This paper provides a summary of the procedure to produce the library set and a detailed description of the verification of the multi-group library set by several shielding benchmark devices, in particular for high-energy neutron data. In addition, the first application of HEST1.0 to the shielding design of the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) is demonstrated.展开更多
文摘核数据库是中子输运计算的基础。基于ENDF/B-Ⅶ.1评价库,采用NJOY制作了用于MCNP(Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport Code)程序的AHD1.0(Advanced hybrid database1.0)库,并从国际临界核安全手册(International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experiments,ICSBEP)中分别选取了高浓铀、中浓铀、低浓铀的快谱、中间谱及热谱的部分基准装置,用MCNP程序调用该数据库进行了临界基准验证,验证结果显示:调用该库的计算值与实验值符合较好,误差在0.5%以内,具有较高的精确度,满足核设计对数据库精度的要求。但对于部分含有W、Fe、Gd等结构材料、吸收材料的基准检验中,存在较大的偏差,造成这些偏差的主要原因是计算过程中核素的处理及评价数据库的来源,需要进一步的研究验证。
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10875042)Fundamental Research Funds for The Central Universities (10ZG08)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University
文摘ENDF/B-Ⅶ.0, which was released by the USA Cross Section Evaluation Working Group (CSEWG) in December 2006, was demonstrated to perform much better than previous ENDF evaluations over a broad range of benchmark experiments. A high-energy (up to 150 MeV) multi-group library set named HEST1.0 with 253-neutron and 48-photon groups has been developed based on ENDF/B-Ⅶ.0 using the N JOY code. This paper provides a summary of the procedure to produce the library set and a detailed description of the verification of the multi-group library set by several shielding benchmark devices, in particular for high-energy neutron data. In addition, the first application of HEST1.0 to the shielding design of the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) is demonstrated.