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The Inorganic-free Organic Conductor α'-(ET)_2C_6H_4(SO_3)_2 : Its Synthesis, Structure, and Conductivity
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作者 ZhiLIU DaoBenZHU 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第8期725-728,共4页
A new ET based cation radical salt, a-(ET)2C6H4(SO3)2 (ET = bis(ethylenedithio) tetrathiafulvalene) has been synthesized by oxidative electro-crystallization and the crystal structure determined to be in monoclinic sy... A new ET based cation radical salt, a-(ET)2C6H4(SO3)2 (ET = bis(ethylenedithio) tetrathiafulvalene) has been synthesized by oxidative electro-crystallization and the crystal structure determined to be in monoclinic system, P2/n space group. Its resistivity-temperature curve shows a semi-conductive behavior with a discontinuation at about 150K. 展开更多
关键词 et synthesis structure conductivity.
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REACTION OF FERROCENOYL CHLORIDE WITH [Et_(?)NH] [μ-CO)(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6]COMPLEXES SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF Fe_2(CO)_6COMPLEXES WITH BRIDGING FERROCENOYL LIGAND
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作者 Jin Ting LIU Xin SHENG Xia ZHONG Department of Chemistry, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1993年第11期1025-1028,共4页
Reaction of ferrocenoyl chloride with [Et;NH] [(μ-CO)(μ-RS) Fe;=(CO);] complexes gave bridging ferrocenoyl complexes(μ-FcCO)(μ-RS)Fe;(CO);(Fc=ferrocenyl, R=Et, i-Pr, n-Bu, t-Bu, Ph).The structures of all... Reaction of ferrocenoyl chloride with [Et;NH] [(μ-CO)(μ-RS) Fe;=(CO);] complexes gave bridging ferrocenoyl complexes(μ-FcCO)(μ-RS)Fe;(CO);(Fc=ferrocenyl, R=Et, i-Pr, n-Bu, t-Bu, Ph).The structures of all new complexes were characterised by;HNMR, IR and MS. 展开更多
关键词 FE COMPLEXES synthesis AND structure OF Fe2 RS)Fe2 et REACTION OF FERROCENOYL CHLORIDE WITH NH
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Synthesis, Structure and Conductivity of the New Charge-transfer Salt (ET)_2(CH_2=CH-CH_2-SO_3)·H_2O
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作者 ZhiLIU QiFANG +3 位作者 WenTaoYu MinHuaJIANG DeQingZHANG DaoBenZHU 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2003年第4期433-436,共4页
Electro-oxidation of 3,4,3, 4-bis(ethylenedithio)-2,2,5,5-tetrathiafulvalen (abbr. ET) in the presence of allylsulfonate affords a new charge-transfer salt (ET)2(CH2=CH-CH2-SO3)H2O. The single crystal structure of the... Electro-oxidation of 3,4,3, 4-bis(ethylenedithio)-2,2,5,5-tetrathiafulvalen (abbr. ET) in the presence of allylsulfonate affords a new charge-transfer salt (ET)2(CH2=CH-CH2-SO3)H2O. The single crystal structure of the title compound is determined to be in orthorhombic crystal system, Pma2 space group. This salt is a semiconductor and its room-temperature conductivity is 0.0489Ω-1m-1. 展开更多
关键词 et electro-oxidation crystal structure conductivity.
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SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF A MIXED-VALENCE HEXAMOLYBDENUM COMPLEX [Et_4N]_2[Mo_6O_(19)H_4]
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作者 Shu Jia LI Heng Bin ZHANG +2 位作者 Shu Yun NIU Guang Di YANG Fu NIE Department of Chemistry, Institute of Theoretic Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130023 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1992年第6期459-462,共4页
A hexamolybdenum complex, [Et_4N]_2[Mo_6O_(19)H_4] crystal, with pentavalent and hexavalent molybdenum has been obtained in the solution of DMF and CH_3OH as organic solvents using MoCl_5 as a starting material. The c... A hexamolybdenum complex, [Et_4N]_2[Mo_6O_(19)H_4] crystal, with pentavalent and hexavalent molybdenum has been obtained in the solution of DMF and CH_3OH as organic solvents using MoCl_5 as a starting material. The crystallographic parameters obtained by X-ray diffraction analysis are: crthorhombic, a=10. 757(3), b=10. 763(2), c=14. 238(4)A, =1648. 9A^3; Z=2; space group Pnnm; final R=0. 047; final Rw=0. 051^(**) 展开更多
关键词 Mo6O synthesis AND structure OF A MIXED-VALENCE HEXAMOLYBDENUM COMPLEX H4 et4N
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SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF A TRITHIOCARBONATO Mo(Et_4 N)_2 [(S_2)Mo_2O_2(μ-S)_2(CS_3)]
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作者 Qiu Tian LIU Liang Ren HUANG Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter and Fuzhou Laboratory of Structural Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Fuzhou 350002 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1990年第2期121-122,共2页
A new trithiocarbonato Mo complex(Et_4N)_2[(S_2)Mo2O_2(μ-S)_2(CS_3)]was obtained from a system containing MoO_4^(2-),S_x^(2-),and CS_2 and characterized by IR and X-ray structural analysis. The complex crystallizes i... A new trithiocarbonato Mo complex(Et_4N)_2[(S_2)Mo2O_2(μ-S)_2(CS_3)]was obtained from a system containing MoO_4^(2-),S_x^(2-),and CS_2 and characterized by IR and X-ray structural analysis. The complex crystallizes in the (?)onoclinic space group P2_1/c with a=9.539(3)(?), b=20.745(2)(?),c=15.452(2)(?),β=94.58(2)°,and Z=4.The structure was solved by direct and difference Fourier synthesis methods.Least squares refinement using 2910 reflections with I>3σ(I)converged to R=0.054.The CS_3^(2-) iigand in the complex chelates to Mo atom and values of the C-S bond distances in the CS_3^(2-) ligend indicate a substantial contribution of three resonance forms. 展开更多
关键词 synthesis AND structure OF A TRITHIOCARBONATO Mo S2)Mo2O2 et4 N CS3
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Hydrothermal Synthesis, Structural Characterization and Proton-conducting Property of a 3-D Framework Based on Zr_3Na_3-Substituted Polyoxometalate Building Blocks 被引量:1
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作者 魏坤宇 杨涛 +3 位作者 秦少杰 马祥 李新雄 杨国昱 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第9期1461-1468,共8页
A novel Zr-substituted polyoxometalate(POM) H2K3[Na6(H2O)9][Zr3Na3O3(H2O)3-(GeW9O(34))2]·12H2O(1) has been made under hydrothermal conditions. 1 was characterized by infrared spectrum, thermogravimetr... A novel Zr-substituted polyoxometalate(POM) H2K3[Na6(H2O)9][Zr3Na3O3(H2O)3-(GeW9O(34))2]·12H2O(1) has been made under hydrothermal conditions. 1 was characterized by infrared spectrum, thermogravimetric analysis, powder X-ray diffraction and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data are: H(50)O(95)Na9K3Ge2Zr3W(1)8, hexagonal space group P63/mmc, a = 15.2251(6), b = 15.2251(6), c = 25.035(2) , V = 5025.7(6) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 3.716 mg/m3, μ = 21.648 mm(-1), F(000) = 4726, the final R = 0.0259 and w R = 0.0647 for 1487 observed reflections with I 2σ(I). Single-crystal X-ray structure analysis reveals that 1 exhibits a 3-dimensional framework structure based on Zr3Na3-substituted polyanions [Zr3Na3O3(H2O)3(GeW9O(34))2](11-) and [Na6(H2O)9](6+) clusters building blocks. UV-Vis spectrum indicates that 1 is a wide-gap semiconductor. In addition, the proton-conducting property of 1 was also investigated. 展开更多
关键词 ZIRCONIUM POLYOXOMetALATE crystal structure hydrothermal synthesis proton-conducting property
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Synthesis and proton conductibility of ternary germanic heteropoly acids
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作者 SANGXiaoguang WUQingyin 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第4期296-299,共4页
The ternary germanic heteropoly acids H_5GeW_(11)O_(40) centre dot 22H_2O andH_5GeMo_(11)VO_(40) centre dot 24H_2O were synthesized for the first time by the stepwiseacidification and the stepwise addition of solution... The ternary germanic heteropoly acids H_5GeW_(11)O_(40) centre dot 22H_2O andH_5GeMo_(11)VO_(40) centre dot 24H_2O were synthesized for the first time by the stepwiseacidification and the stepwise addition of solution of the component elements. The products werecharacterized by ICP, IR, UV, XRD and TG-DTA. The proton conductibility and the activation energy ofproton conduction of the heteropoly acids were investigated. 展开更多
关键词 inorganic solid chemistry heteropoly acid synthesis Keggin structure GERMANIUM tungsten molybdenum VANADIUM conductivity activation energy
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Synthesis and conductivity of substituted heteropoly acid with Dawson structure H_7[Ga(H_2O)P_2W_(17)O_(61)].18H_2O 被引量:2
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作者 QIAN XueYu HE ZhiQi +3 位作者 WU QingYin TONG Xia YAN WenFu GONG Jian 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第22期2327-2330,共4页
A new solid high-proton conductor,H7[Ga(H2O)P2W17O61].18H2O,a substituted heteropoly acid with Dawson structure,has been synthesized by the degradation/ion-exchange/freezing method.The product was characterized by pot... A new solid high-proton conductor,H7[Ga(H2O)P2W17O61].18H2O,a substituted heteropoly acid with Dawson structure,has been synthesized by the degradation/ion-exchange/freezing method.The product was characterized by potentiometric titration,chemical analysis,IR,UV,XRD and TG-DTA.Complex impedance measurements show a high conductivity(5.44×10-3 S/cm at 50℃),with an activation energy for proton conduction of 36.04 kJ/mol.The mechanism of proton conduction is the Vehicle mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 DAWSON结构 杂多酸 H2O 高导电 合成 质子导体 传导机制 电位滴定法
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Studies on Rare Earth Complexes with Ethylene-1,2-Dioxydiacetic Acid
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作者 薛文梅 崔育新 杨汝栋 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1994年第2期81-85,共5页
Some new complexes RE2(EDODA)3&middot3H2O, where RE = La, Nd, Eu, Gd, Tb, Er, Yb, Lu and Y, EDODA = ethylene-1,2-dioxydiacetate, have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, IR... Some new complexes RE2(EDODA)3&middot3H2O, where RE = La, Nd, Eu, Gd, Tb, Er, Yb, Lu and Y, EDODA = ethylene-1,2-dioxydiacetate, have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, IR spectra, UV spectra, TG-DTA, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra. Various analyses indicate that the complexes are of nine-coordinated binuclear structure. The carboxylates are bidentate ligands and the ether oxygen atoms also coordinate to rare earth ions. Three water molecules are crystalline water. In addition, the influence of concentration on the chemical shift has been studied through the 1H NMR spectra of the complex Lu2(EDODA)3&middot3H2O in different concentrations. 展开更多
关键词 Acetic acid Chemical analysis COMPLEXATION Differential thermal analysis Electric conductivity measurement Infrared spectroscopy Molecular structure Nuclear magnetic resonance ORGANOMetALLICS synthesis (chemical) Ultraviolet spectroscopy
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ET类分子导体3d轨道对晶体能带及导电性的影响
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作者 刘国群 雷虹 方奇 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第1期10-15,共6页
采用扩展休克尔 -紧束缚方法 (EHTB)研究了ET类分子导体 [ET =bis (ethylenedithio) tetrathiafulvalene]的能带 .讨论了硫原子 3d轨道对能带结构的影响 ,添加 3d轨道导致ET分子柱间的横向作用大为增强 ,并与纵向作用处于同一数量级 ,... 采用扩展休克尔 -紧束缚方法 (EHTB)研究了ET类分子导体 [ET =bis (ethylenedithio) tetrathiafulvalene]的能带 .讨论了硫原子 3d轨道对能带结构的影响 ,添加 3d轨道导致ET分子柱间的横向作用大为增强 ,并与纵向作用处于同一数量级 ,这一结论解释了晶体二维导电性的实验结果 .计算得到 (ET) 2 C3 H5SO3 ·H2 O ,(ET) 2 HgCl3 ·TCE两个晶体的带隙分别为0 5 79,0 .5 72eV ,与实验得到的导电激活能 0 .3 19,0 .3 0 8eV符合较好 . 展开更多
关键词 et类分子导体 硫原子3d轨道 能带结构 导电性 扩展休克尔—紧束缚方法
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分子导体θ-(ET)(C_7H_7SO_3)·3H_2O的合成、结构和导电性
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作者 陈红余 方奇 +5 位作者 许文 薛刚 于文涛 徐翠英 张金彪 张德清 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第13期1217-1221,J002,共6页
用恒电流电化学结晶的方法合成了一种新的基于电子给体BEDT TTF(双亚乙基二硫四硫富瓦烯 )的电荷转移盐θ (ET) (C7H7SO3 )·3H2 O (ET为BEDT TTF的简写 ,C7H7SO-3 =对甲苯磺酸根 ) .用四圆X衍射的方法测定了θ (ET) (C7H7SO3 )... 用恒电流电化学结晶的方法合成了一种新的基于电子给体BEDT TTF(双亚乙基二硫四硫富瓦烯 )的电荷转移盐θ (ET) (C7H7SO3 )·3H2 O (ET为BEDT TTF的简写 ,C7H7SO-3 =对甲苯磺酸根 ) .用四圆X衍射的方法测定了θ (ET) (C7H7SO3 )·3H2 O的结构 .晶体属于三斜晶系 ,P 1空间群 ;a =0 8682 ( 1)nm ,b =1 2 0 2 7( 1)nm ,c =2 5 890 ( 3 )nm ,α =87 0 2 5 ( 6)° ,β =89 117( 8)° ,γ =69 0 71( 7)° ,V =2 5 2 16( 5 )nm3 ,R =0 0 5 80 .晶体中ET自由基沿a轴方向堆积成柱 ,相邻两个分子柱中的ET分子平面的夹角为 49 3 0° .在b轴方向存在着分子柱侧向间的S…S近距作用 .ET阳离子层与对甲苯磺酸根阴离子层沿c轴方向上交替排列 .位于阳离子层与阴离子层之间的许多H2 O形成了有利于晶体导电性的二维氢键网络 .θ (ET) (C7H7SO3 )·3H2 O在 ( 0 0 1)晶面上某方向上的室温导电率为 0 0 11S·cm-1,所测变温电导曲线表明 ,该晶体在 12 0~ 2 78K温度区间内表现为半导体导电行为 ,导电激活能Ea=0 3 16eV .从 2 78~ 2 86K表现为金属导电性 .在 2 展开更多
关键词 分子导体 双亚乙基二硫四硫富瓦烯 合成 晶体结构 导电性 对甲苯磺酸根
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Synthesis,structure,and conductivity of molecular conductor(PyEt)[Ni(dmit)_(2)]_(2)
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作者 方奇 许文 +5 位作者 雷虹 薛刚 陈红余 徐翠英 贾春阳 张德清 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2003年第6期595-604,共10页
A new electrical conductive crystal PyEt[Ni(dmit)2]2(dmit = 4,5-dimercapto-1,3-dithiole- 2-thione) has been synthesized and its X-ray structure has been determined to be in monoclinic system, C2/c space group. In PyEt... A new electrical conductive crystal PyEt[Ni(dmit)2]2(dmit = 4,5-dimercapto-1,3-dithiole- 2-thione) has been synthesized and its X-ray structure has been determined to be in monoclinic system, C2/c space group. In PyEt[Ni(dmit)2]2 crystal, the conducting component [Ni(dmit)2]0.5- is face-to-face packed forming molecular column along the c-direction, and these molecular columns are then side-by-side extended along the a-direction forming a kind of two-dimensional conducting sheet on(010). The measured conductivity at room temperature along a certain direction on(010) plane is 10 S·cm-1. From 282 to 269 K, the crystal shows metallic behavior but changes to semiconductor below 269 K. Based on the measured crystal structure and calculated band structure, this conductor-semiconductor phase transformation can be primarily interpreted: The metallic conductivity is corresponding to the uniform molecular column and the atomic-lattice-chain structure of Ni chain, while the semi-conductive behavior to staggered molecular column and the atomic-zigzag-chain structure of Ni chain. 展开更多
关键词 molecular conductor synthesis CRYSTAL structure energy band conductivity.
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Synthesis,Structure and Conductivity of(PyH)[Ni(dmit)2]2
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作者 WenXU QiFANG +7 位作者 GangXUE WenTaoYU HongYuCHEN GuoOunLIU WeiXU CuiYingXU DeQingZHANG DaoBenZHU 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2003年第10期1089-1092,共4页
A new molecular conductor (PyH)[Ni(dmit)2]2 (dmit = 4, 5-dimercapto-1, 3-dithiole-2-thione) has been prepared and its crystal structure has been determined. Crystallographic parameters for (PyH)[Ni(dmit)2]2: C17H6NNi2... A new molecular conductor (PyH)[Ni(dmit)2]2 (dmit = 4, 5-dimercapto-1, 3-dithiole-2-thione) has been prepared and its crystal structure has been determined. Crystallographic parameters for (PyH)[Ni(dmit)2]2: C17H6NNi2S20; triclinic system; P-1 space group; a = 5.9227 (4) , b =8.2279 (6), c = 16.7535 (9) A, a = 90.233 (5) , 0 = 92.107 (6) , y= 104.654 (6) ; V= 789.25 (9) A3; Z = 1; Dc = 2.068 g/cm3; F (000) = 491. The conductivity at one direction on (001) plane at room temperature was measured to be 0.13 ii^-cmf1. The resistivity-temperature curve in the temperature range of 90-290 K shows that this compound behaves as a semiconductor. 展开更多
关键词 Molecular conductor synthesis electrical conductivity SEMICONDUCTOR structure.
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一个基于3-(3′,5′-二羧基苯基)-6-羧基吡啶的Co-MOF的合成、结构及质子传导性能 被引量:4
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作者 刘厚亭 丁利 +4 位作者 周传聪 邹会琪 卢静 王素娜 李允伍 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第4期596-606,共11页
选用刚性多羧酸有机配体H_(3)L(3-(3′,5′-二羧基苯基)-6-羧基吡啶)与过渡金属C(Ⅱ)o盐在水热条件下得到Co-MOF:{[Co_(3)(L)2(H_(2)O)6]·3H_(2)O}n (1)。X射线单晶结构分析表明,L3-配体利用其3个羧基以及吡啶氮原子将Co(Ⅱ)连接... 选用刚性多羧酸有机配体H_(3)L(3-(3′,5′-二羧基苯基)-6-羧基吡啶)与过渡金属C(Ⅱ)o盐在水热条件下得到Co-MOF:{[Co_(3)(L)2(H_(2)O)6]·3H_(2)O}n (1)。X射线单晶结构分析表明,L3-配体利用其3个羧基以及吡啶氮原子将Co(Ⅱ)连接形成了三维多孔骨架,孔道由结晶水分子填充。结构中的配位水与结晶水分子间通过氢键连接形成连续的一维水链,为质子传导提供了良好的路径。将配合物1与Nafion混合制作1/Nafion复合膜,交流阻抗分析结果表明配合物1的掺杂使得复合膜的质子电导率比纯Nafion膜提升了40.3%。 展开更多
关键词 金属有机骨架 质子传导 晶体结构 水热合成
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卤化物固态电解质研究进展
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作者 陈帅 余创 +5 位作者 罗启悦 魏超超 李莉萍 李广社 程时杰 谢佳 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第8期1-18,共18页
全固态电池因其高能量密度和高安全性而成为具有发展前景的下一代储能技术。开发具有高室温离子电导率、优异化学/电化学稳定性、良好正/负极兼容性的固态电解质是实现全固态电池实用化的关键。卤化物固态电解质因其优异的电化学窗口、... 全固态电池因其高能量密度和高安全性而成为具有发展前景的下一代储能技术。开发具有高室温离子电导率、优异化学/电化学稳定性、良好正/负极兼容性的固态电解质是实现全固态电池实用化的关键。卤化物固态电解质因其优异的电化学窗口、高正极稳定性、可接受的室温锂离子电导率等优势,受到了广泛的关注。本文通过对近年来卤化物电解质的相关研究进行总结,综述了该类电解质的组成、结构、离子传导路径及制备方法,并分析了金属卤化物电解质的电导率、稳定性特点,归纳了近年来该电解质在全固态电池中具有代表性的应用,并基于以上总结和分析,指出了卤化物固态电解质的研究难点及发展方向。 展开更多
关键词 金属卤化物电解质 结构 传导机理 合成路径 改性 电化学性能
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分子导体(PyH)[Ni(dmit)_2]_2的合成、结构与导电性 被引量:4
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作者 许文 方奇 +6 位作者 薛刚 于文涛 刘国群 张德清 徐伟 徐翠英 张金彪 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第12期2153-2158,共6页
合成了一种新的导电分子晶体(PyH)[Ni(dmit)2 ]2 (Py =pyridine,dmit=(C3S5)2 -=4,5 dimercapto 1,3 dithiole 2 thione),用元素分析、红外光谱对其进行了表征,并用四圆X射线衍射方法确定了结构,该晶体属于三斜晶系,P 1空间群;晶胞... 合成了一种新的导电分子晶体(PyH)[Ni(dmit)2 ]2 (Py =pyridine,dmit=(C3S5)2 -=4,5 dimercapto 1,3 dithiole 2 thione),用元素分析、红外光谱对其进行了表征,并用四圆X射线衍射方法确定了结构,该晶体属于三斜晶系,P 1空间群;晶胞参数为:a =0 5 92 2 7(4)nm,b =0 82 2 79(6)nm,c=1 675 3 5 (9)nm,α =90 2 3 3 (5)°,β =92 10 7(5)°,γ =10 4 65 4(6)°;V =0 7892 5 (9)nm3,Z =1.(PyH)[Ni(dmit)2 ]2 晶体中,导电组元[Ni(dmit)2 ]-0 5沿b轴方向形成具有二聚体结构的柱状堆积,在(0 0 1)面形成以肩并肩分子间的S S强相互作用为特征的二维导电层,这种二维导电层上的室温电导率为 0 13Ω-1·cm-1,在c轴方向,(PyH)+与[Ni(dmit)2 ]-0 5之间除库仑作用外,还存在N—H S,C—H S氢键相互作用.单晶(0 0 1)面上变温电阻的测定结果表明,在 90K到室温的温度范围内,(PyH)[Ni (dmit)2 ]2 具有半导体导电行为,导电激活能为 0 15eV. 展开更多
关键词 分子导体 合成 结构 导电性 (PyH)[Ni(dmit)2]2 镍配合物 吡啶阳离子
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导电聚合物聚苯胺的研究进展——Ⅰ.合成、链结构和凝聚态结构 被引量:105
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作者 王利祥 王佛松 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1990年第5期10-10,共1页
本综述分两部分,(Ⅰ)为聚苯胺的合成、链结构、掺杂及凝聚态结构。对其发展的各阶段和文献中存在的分歧,作者给出了扼要的评述。(Ⅱ)为聚苯胺的电子现象、导电机理、性质和应用,将在近期发表。
关键词 聚苯胺 导电聚合物 链结构 掺杂
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立方相KNb_(0.77)Al_(0.23)O_(2.77)的水热合成与输运性质研究 被引量:5
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作者 李广社 李莉萍 +2 位作者 汪敏强 冯守华 姚熹 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第4期511-514,共4页
用水热法合成了立方相KNb0.77Al0.23O2.77.通过调整初始铌源和反应介质的KOH浓度,还得到了正交相钙钛矿和一新相化合物.立方相产物采用XRD、DSC和XPS进行表征.低于1000℃的热处理不能导致立方K... 用水热法合成了立方相KNb0.77Al0.23O2.77.通过调整初始铌源和反应介质的KOH浓度,还得到了正交相钙钛矿和一新相化合物.立方相产物采用XRD、DSC和XPS进行表征.低于1000℃的热处理不能导致立方KNb0.77Al0.23O2.77发生结构相变.阻抗谱测量结果表明,离子输运机制归属于小极化子.而正交的同组分样品结构不稳定,在高温发生结构相变,导致电导率不连续.水热法得到的立方KNb0.77Al0.23O2. 展开更多
关键词 水热合成 离子电导 氧离子电解质 电解质 立方相
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无Co混合导电型陶瓷透氧膜的制备和性质研究 被引量:3
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作者 李思温 丛铀 +2 位作者 房廉清 杨维慎 林励吾 《膜科学与技术》 CAS CSCD 1997年第6期16-19,33,共5页
首次合成了Sr10-n/2BinFe20Om(n=2,4,6,8,10等)系列氧化物透氧膜,它们具有较高的透氧能力,其中,样品n=10在1100K时的透氧率为0.90ml(STD)/(cm2·min),比Sr1-... 首次合成了Sr10-n/2BinFe20Om(n=2,4,6,8,10等)系列氧化物透氧膜,它们具有较高的透氧能力,其中,样品n=10在1100K时的透氧率为0.90ml(STD)/(cm2·min),比Sr1-xBixFeO3高约两倍.Sr1-xBixFeO3(x=0.1,0.3,0.5)系列的透氧率随Bi含量增加而增大.通过两个系列氧化物的XRD和化学组成的对比,发现Bi离子含量和晶格空位浓度对透氧能力大小起决定性作用. 展开更多
关键词 透氧膜 混合导电型 透氧率 陶瓷 膜材料 膜分离
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á-(BEDT-TTF)_2C_6H_4(SO_3)_2的合成、结构与导电性 被引量:1
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作者 刘陟 方奇 +5 位作者 于文涛 薛刚 蒋民华 张斌 张金彪 朱道本 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第7期1318-1323,共6页
用恒电流电化学结晶法合成了一种新的基于BEDT TTF的电荷转移盐α′ (BEDT TTF) 2 C6H4 (SO3 ) 2 [BEDT TTF =双亚乙基二硫四硫富瓦烯 ,C6H4 (SO3 ) 2 -2 =对苯二磺酸根 ].通过四圆X射线衍射方法测定了α′ (BEDT TTF) 2 C6H4 (SO3 ) 2... 用恒电流电化学结晶法合成了一种新的基于BEDT TTF的电荷转移盐α′ (BEDT TTF) 2 C6H4 (SO3 ) 2 [BEDT TTF =双亚乙基二硫四硫富瓦烯 ,C6H4 (SO3 ) 2 -2 =对苯二磺酸根 ].通过四圆X射线衍射方法测定了α′ (BEDT TTF) 2 C6H4 (SO3 ) 2 的结构 .晶体属于单斜晶系 ,P2 /n空间群 ;晶胞参数 :a =0 .77937(17)nm ,b =0 .6 6 989(11)nm ,c =3.44 2 2(7)nm ,β =91.135 (12 )°,V =1.796 8(6 )nm3 .该晶体中BEDT TTF+ 自由基沿a轴方向形成具有二聚体结构的交错排列型柱状堆积 ,沿b轴方向由肩并肩强分子间相互作用形成一维分子链 .电荷补偿阴离子C6H4 (SO3 ) 2 -2 则在a方向存在较强的作用 .沿c轴方向 ,BEDT TTF+ 自由基层和阴离子层交替排列形成夹心式结构 .α′ (BEDT TTF) 2 C6H4 (SO3 ) 2 在ab面的某方向的室温电导率为 0 .5 913Ω-1·m-1,电阻率 -温度测定曲线表明它具有半导体导电行为 .在15 0K附近 。 展开更多
关键词 α'-(BEDT-TTF)2C6H4(SO3)2 合成 结构 导电性 BEDT-TTF 分子导体 电荷转移盐
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