1 INTRODUCTIONVapor-liquid equilibrium（VLE）data are useful for the study of solution properties ofnon-ideal mixtures as well as for the design of the separation equipment.Then-methylpyrrolidone（NMP）is a new-type a...1 INTRODUCTIONVapor-liquid equilibrium（VLE）data are useful for the study of solution properties ofnon-ideal mixtures as well as for the design of the separation equipment.Then-methylpyrrolidone（NMP）is a new-type and excellent solvent which can be used in somechemical engineering separation processes.The NMP sucks up moisture so easily that it isnecessary to study the VLE relations of the NMP-H<sub>2</sub>O binary system,展开更多
1 INTRODUCTIONVapor-liquid equilibrium(VLE)relations are required for practical use,such as in the designand operation of disitillation equipment.In the conventional experimental methods of vapor-liquid equilibria,som...1 INTRODUCTIONVapor-liquid equilibrium(VLE)relations are required for practical use,such as in the designand operation of disitillation equipment.In the conventional experimental methods of vapor-liquid equilibria,some analytical instruments are applied.They are time-consuming and dif-ficult for multicomponent system because the proper method for the composition analysis isnot easy to be set up.展开更多
The elucidation of vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) of the halogenated silane was necessary for the production of silicon derivatives, especially for methylvinyldichlorosilane, due to the lack of the relevant reports. I...The elucidation of vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) of the halogenated silane was necessary for the production of silicon derivatives, especially for methylvinyldichlorosilane, due to the lack of the relevant reports. Isobaric VLE for the system methyldichlorosilane-dimethyldichlorosilane-benzene and isobaric VLE of the three binary systems were measured with a new pump-ebulliometer at the pressure of 101.325 kPa. These binary compositions of the equilibrium vapor were calculated according to the Q function of molar excess Gibbs energy by the indirect method and the resulted VLE data agreed well with the thermo-dynamic consistency. Moreover, the experimental data were correlated with the Wilson, NRTL, Margules and van Laar equations by means of the least-squares fit, the acquired optimal interaction parameters were fitted to experimental vapor-liquid equilibrium data for binary systems. The binary parameters of Wilson equation were also used to calculate the bubble point temperature and the vapor phase composition for the ternary mixtures without any additional adjustment. The predicted vapor-liquid equilibrium for the ternary system was in a good agreement with the experimental results. The VLE of binary and multilateral systems provided essential theory for the production of the halogenated silane.展开更多
In this paper, the boiling points of methyldichlorosilane-methyltrichlorosilane-toluene system and of the three binary systems are determined at 101.3 kPa with a new type of magnetic pump-ebulliometer.The VLE data of ...In this paper, the boiling points of methyldichlorosilane-methyltrichlorosilane-toluene system and of the three binary systems are determined at 101.3 kPa with a new type of magnetic pump-ebulliometer.The VLE data of the three binary systems, respectively,are correlated with the Margules, van Laar, Wilson, and NRTL equations. The equilibrium composition of the vapor phase of three binary systems are calculated from TPX by indirect method. Activity coefficients are calculated after accounting for the nonideality of the vapor phase. The model parameters of liquid activity coefficient are correlated by the least square method. The vapor pressure of the pure components are obtained by using Antoine constants from the literature. The VLE data of ternary system are predicted by the Wilson equation. The calculated boiling points show good agreement with the experimental data.展开更多
文摘1 INTRODUCTIONVapor-liquid equilibrium（VLE）data are useful for the study of solution properties ofnon-ideal mixtures as well as for the design of the separation equipment.Then-methylpyrrolidone（NMP）is a new-type and excellent solvent which can be used in somechemical engineering separation processes.The NMP sucks up moisture so easily that it isnecessary to study the VLE relations of the NMP-H<sub>2</sub>O binary system,
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘1 INTRODUCTIONVapor-liquid equilibrium(VLE)relations are required for practical use,such as in the designand operation of disitillation equipment.In the conventional experimental methods of vapor-liquid equilibria,some analytical instruments are applied.They are time-consuming and dif-ficult for multicomponent system because the proper method for the composition analysis isnot easy to be set up.
基金Project supported by the Foundation of Science and Technology of the Ministry of Education (No. 03071) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (No. 0320013), China
文摘The elucidation of vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) of the halogenated silane was necessary for the production of silicon derivatives, especially for methylvinyldichlorosilane, due to the lack of the relevant reports. Isobaric VLE for the system methyldichlorosilane-dimethyldichlorosilane-benzene and isobaric VLE of the three binary systems were measured with a new pump-ebulliometer at the pressure of 101.325 kPa. These binary compositions of the equilibrium vapor were calculated according to the Q function of molar excess Gibbs energy by the indirect method and the resulted VLE data agreed well with the thermo-dynamic consistency. Moreover, the experimental data were correlated with the Wilson, NRTL, Margules and van Laar equations by means of the least-squares fit, the acquired optimal interaction parameters were fitted to experimental vapor-liquid equilibrium data for binary systems. The binary parameters of Wilson equation were also used to calculate the bubble point temperature and the vapor phase composition for the ternary mixtures without any additional adjustment. The predicted vapor-liquid equilibrium for the ternary system was in a good agreement with the experimental results. The VLE of binary and multilateral systems provided essential theory for the production of the halogenated silane.
文摘In this paper, the boiling points of methyldichlorosilane-methyltrichlorosilane-toluene system and of the three binary systems are determined at 101.3 kPa with a new type of magnetic pump-ebulliometer.The VLE data of the three binary systems, respectively,are correlated with the Margules, van Laar, Wilson, and NRTL equations. The equilibrium composition of the vapor phase of three binary systems are calculated from TPX by indirect method. Activity coefficients are calculated after accounting for the nonideality of the vapor phase. The model parameters of liquid activity coefficient are correlated by the least square method. The vapor pressure of the pure components are obtained by using Antoine constants from the literature. The VLE data of ternary system are predicted by the Wilson equation. The calculated boiling points show good agreement with the experimental data.
