We consider the effect of a magnetic field on the motion of an atomic electron in its orbit. The usual treatment deals with the change in magnetic dipole moment assuming the electron's speed changes but the radius...We consider the effect of a magnetic field on the motion of an atomic electron in its orbit. The usual treatment deals with the change in magnetic dipole moment assuming the electron's speed changes but the radius of its orbit remains unchanged. We derive the change in the magnetic dipole moment allowing both the speed and the radius to change. The cases of fixed radius on one hand and of fixed speed on the other are treated as special cases of our general case.展开更多
Based on the closed-orbit theory, the magnetic field effect in the photodetachment of negative ion in the electric field near a metal surface is studied for the first time. The results show that the magnetic field can...Based on the closed-orbit theory, the magnetic field effect in the photodetachment of negative ion in the electric field near a metal surface is studied for the first time. The results show that the magnetic field can produce a significant effect on the photodetachment of negative ion near a metal surface. Besides the closed orbits previously found by Duet al. for the H in the electric field near a metal surface （J. Phys. B 43 035002 （2010））, some additional closed orbits are produced due to the effect of magnetic field. For a given ion surface distance and an electric field strength, the cross section depends sensitively on the magnetic field strength. As the magnetic field strength is very small, its influence can be neglected. With the increase of the magnetic field strength, the number of the closed orbits increases greatly and the oscillation in the cross section becomes much more complex. Therefore we can control the photodetachment cross section of the negative ion by changing the magnetic field strength. We hope that our results may guide future experimental studies for the photodetachment process of negative ion in the presence of external fields and surfaces.展开更多
We propose a scheme to produce a uniform magnetic field with a system comprising a pair of coils and an atom chip. After optimizing the parameters of the chip wires, we improve the homogeneity of the magnetic field by...We propose a scheme to produce a uniform magnetic field with a system comprising a pair of coils and an atom chip. After optimizing the parameters of the chip wires, we improve the homogeneity of the magnetic field by two orders of magnitude. We exhibit that this method can be applied in the investigation of Efimov physics in 87Rb-40K mixture.展开更多
We study the transport property passing through a weakly open equilateral triangular billiards by using the semiclassicM method. We extend the Green function and the transport matrix theory to include the multiple sca...We study the transport property passing through a weakly open equilateral triangular billiards by using the semiclassicM method. We extend the Green function and the transport matrix theory to include the multiple scattering effect at the boundary and the diffractions of the pair of the lead apertures. For analysing the structure of semiclassical pseudo path kinks, the geometric and the special dynamical symmetries of the system are simultaneously taken into account. The conductance is calculated by Landauer formula as a function of the electron＇s Fermi wave number. Its Fourier transformation, the quantum path-length spectrum, is qualitatively in accordance with the results of the classical trajectories, which indicates that such approach provides an obvious improvement of the semiclassical description.展开更多
The photodetachment of H^- in a static electric field near a surface is investigated based on the closed orbit theory. It is found the distance between the ion and the surface modulates the cross section of photodetac...The photodetachment of H^- in a static electric field near a surface is investigated based on the closed orbit theory. It is found the distance between the ion and the surface modulates the cross section of photodetachment. For an elastic surface perpendicular to electric field, the detachment spectrum displays a staircase structure, in contrast with the smooth oscillation when only the electric field exists.展开更多
An expansion method for stationary states is applied to obtain the eigenfunctions and the eigenenergies of the quarter stadium billiard, and its nearest energy-level spacing distribution is obtained. The histogram is ...An expansion method for stationary states is applied to obtain the eigenfunctions and the eigenenergies of the quarter stadium billiard, and its nearest energy-level spacing distribution is obtained. The histogram is consistent with the standard Wigner distribution, which indicates that the stadium billiard system is chaotic. Particular attention is paid to pursuing the quantum manifestations of such classical chaos. The correspondences between the Fourier transformation of quantum spectra and classical orbits are investigated by using the closed-orbit theory. The analytical and numerical results are in agreement with the required resolution, which corroborates that the semiclassical method provides a physically meaningful image to understand such chaotic systems.展开更多
We review ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) and related phenomena in the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As and single crystalline Fe/GaAs (001) hybrid structures. In both systems, spin-orbit interaction is the key ing...We review ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) and related phenomena in the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As and single crystalline Fe/GaAs (001) hybrid structures. In both systems, spin-orbit interaction is the key ingredient for various intriguing phenomena.展开更多
文摘We consider the effect of a magnetic field on the motion of an atomic electron in its orbit. The usual treatment deals with the change in magnetic dipole moment assuming the electron's speed changes but the radius of its orbit remains unchanged. We derive the change in the magnetic dipole moment allowing both the speed and the radius to change. The cases of fixed radius on one hand and of fixed speed on the other are treated as special cases of our general case.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11074104 and 10604045)the University Science and Technology Planning Program of Shandong Province of China (Grant No. J09LA02)
文摘Based on the closed-orbit theory, the magnetic field effect in the photodetachment of negative ion in the electric field near a metal surface is studied for the first time. The results show that the magnetic field can produce a significant effect on the photodetachment of negative ion near a metal surface. Besides the closed orbits previously found by Duet al. for the H in the electric field near a metal surface （J. Phys. B 43 035002 （2010））, some additional closed orbits are produced due to the effect of magnetic field. For a given ion surface distance and an electric field strength, the cross section depends sensitively on the magnetic field strength. As the magnetic field strength is very small, its influence can be neglected. With the increase of the magnetic field strength, the number of the closed orbits increases greatly and the oscillation in the cross section becomes much more complex. Therefore we can control the photodetachment cross section of the negative ion by changing the magnetic field strength. We hope that our results may guide future experimental studies for the photodetachment process of negative ion in the presence of external fields and surfaces.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11674338,11791240178,and 11547024)Innovation Training Programs for Undergraduates,Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.KCJH-80140-2016-018)
文摘We propose a scheme to produce a uniform magnetic field with a system comprising a pair of coils and an atom chip. After optimizing the parameters of the chip wires, we improve the homogeneity of the magnetic field by two orders of magnitude. We exhibit that this method can be applied in the investigation of Efimov physics in 87Rb-40K mixture.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 10774093 and 10374061.
文摘We study the transport property passing through a weakly open equilateral triangular billiards by using the semiclassicM method. We extend the Green function and the transport matrix theory to include the multiple scattering effect at the boundary and the diffractions of the pair of the lead apertures. For analysing the structure of semiclassical pseudo path kinks, the geometric and the special dynamical symmetries of the system are simultaneously taken into account. The conductance is calculated by Landauer formula as a function of the electron＇s Fermi wave number. Its Fourier transformation, the quantum path-length spectrum, is qualitatively in accordance with the results of the classical trajectories, which indicates that such approach provides an obvious improvement of the semiclassical description.
基金Supported partially by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province under Grant No 102069.
文摘The photodetachment of H^- in a static electric field near a surface is investigated based on the closed orbit theory. It is found the distance between the ion and the surface modulates the cross section of photodetachment. For an elastic surface perpendicular to electric field, the detachment spectrum displays a staircase structure, in contrast with the smooth oscillation when only the electric field exists.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 10374061.
文摘An expansion method for stationary states is applied to obtain the eigenfunctions and the eigenenergies of the quarter stadium billiard, and its nearest energy-level spacing distribution is obtained. The histogram is consistent with the standard Wigner distribution, which indicates that the stadium billiard system is chaotic. Particular attention is paid to pursuing the quantum manifestations of such classical chaos. The correspondences between the Fourier transformation of quantum spectra and classical orbits are investigated by using the closed-orbit theory. The analytical and numerical results are in agreement with the required resolution, which corroborates that the semiclassical method provides a physically meaningful image to understand such chaotic systems.
基金the German Science Foundation (DFG) via SFB 1277 for supportpartially supported by Grant-in-Aids from MEXT and JSPS
文摘We review ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) and related phenomena in the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As and single crystalline Fe/GaAs (001) hybrid structures. In both systems, spin-orbit interaction is the key ingredient for various intriguing phenomena.
