By measuring wetland plants chlorophyll content,malondialdehyde(MDA) content and superoxide dismutase(SOD) enzyme activity,the changes of wetland plant physiological characeristics under different power strength were ...By measuring wetland plants chlorophyll content,malondialdehyde(MDA) content and superoxide dismutase(SOD) enzyme activity,the changes of wetland plant physiological characeristics under different power strength were studied,and the mechanism of electric field on plant physiological characteristics was analyzed to provide a theoretical basis for the pollutant removal ability strengthening of artificial wetland under electricfield.The results showed that compared with the control plants,low-intensity-voltage(1 V and 3 V) had no significant effect on the normal physiological and biochemical indexes of the plants,and the growth trend was better than the control group;with the voltage increasing,plant chlorophyll content,MDA content and SOD activity were greatly affected,indicating that plants were under strong oxidative stress,and the growth was damaged.Therefore,a suitable electric field could enhance the sewage treatment effect of constructed wetland.展开更多
The relationship between the hypertension and the aging process of hearing organ was investigated Twenty Wistar 3-month old rats and 20 Wistar 12-month old rats, 20 spontaneously hypertensive rat stroke-prone (SHRSP...The relationship between the hypertension and the aging process of hearing organ was investigated Twenty Wistar 3-month old rats and 20 Wistar 12-month old rats, 20 spontaneously hypertensive rat stroke-prone (SHRSP) 3-month old rats and 20 SHRSP 12-month old rats free of middle ear infections as observed under otomicroscopy, with normal tympanic membrane and auricle reflex, were selected to be divided into two experimental groups and two control groups respectively The tail artery blood pressure was measured non-invasively The threshold of auditory brainstem response (ABR) was measured by Spirit TM evoked potential meter The LDH and ChE staining in the inner ear was performed and the optical density was analyzed by the HPIAS analysis system The results showed that there was no difference in the ABR thresholds, the activities of LDH and ChE between Wistar 3-month old group and SHRSP 3-month old group ( P >0 05) The mean value of ABR threshold and the activities of LDH and ChE in the Wistar 12-month old group at relevant sections were significantly greater than those in the two 3-month old groups ( P< 0 05), whereas the mean value of ABR threshold and the activities of LDH and ChE in the SHRSP 12-month old group at relevant sections were significantly higher than those in the 3-month old control group ( P< 0 01) It was concluded that presbycusis existed in the Wistar 12-month old group rats The glycogenosis and the abnormal secretion of neural transmitter were discerned after hypertension All the above factors may worsen the aging of the hearing system展开更多
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(10ZR1400300 )Central University Special Foundation of Basic Research and Operating expenses+1 种基金Creative Group Foundation of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50721006)Key Discipline construction Project of Shanghai (B604)~~
文摘By measuring wetland plants chlorophyll content,malondialdehyde(MDA) content and superoxide dismutase(SOD) enzyme activity,the changes of wetland plant physiological characeristics under different power strength were studied,and the mechanism of electric field on plant physiological characteristics was analyzed to provide a theoretical basis for the pollutant removal ability strengthening of artificial wetland under electricfield.The results showed that compared with the control plants,low-intensity-voltage(1 V and 3 V) had no significant effect on the normal physiological and biochemical indexes of the plants,and the growth trend was better than the control group;with the voltage increasing,plant chlorophyll content,MDA content and SOD activity were greatly affected,indicating that plants were under strong oxidative stress,and the growth was damaged.Therefore,a suitable electric field could enhance the sewage treatment effect of constructed wetland.
基金ThisprojectwassupportedbyagrantfromtheScienceandResearchFoundtionoftheMinistryofHealth (No 98- 1-139)
文摘The relationship between the hypertension and the aging process of hearing organ was investigated Twenty Wistar 3-month old rats and 20 Wistar 12-month old rats, 20 spontaneously hypertensive rat stroke-prone (SHRSP) 3-month old rats and 20 SHRSP 12-month old rats free of middle ear infections as observed under otomicroscopy, with normal tympanic membrane and auricle reflex, were selected to be divided into two experimental groups and two control groups respectively The tail artery blood pressure was measured non-invasively The threshold of auditory brainstem response (ABR) was measured by Spirit TM evoked potential meter The LDH and ChE staining in the inner ear was performed and the optical density was analyzed by the HPIAS analysis system The results showed that there was no difference in the ABR thresholds, the activities of LDH and ChE between Wistar 3-month old group and SHRSP 3-month old group ( P >0 05) The mean value of ABR threshold and the activities of LDH and ChE in the Wistar 12-month old group at relevant sections were significantly greater than those in the two 3-month old groups ( P< 0 05), whereas the mean value of ABR threshold and the activities of LDH and ChE in the SHRSP 12-month old group at relevant sections were significantly higher than those in the 3-month old control group ( P< 0 01) It was concluded that presbycusis existed in the Wistar 12-month old group rats The glycogenosis and the abnormal secretion of neural transmitter were discerned after hypertension All the above factors may worsen the aging of the hearing system