The position control system of an electro-hydraulic actuator system （EHAS） is investigated in this paper. The EHAS is developed by taking into consideration the nonlinearities of the system： the friction and the in...The position control system of an electro-hydraulic actuator system （EHAS） is investigated in this paper. The EHAS is developed by taking into consideration the nonlinearities of the system： the friction and the internal leakage. A variable load that simulates a realistic load in robotic excavator is taken as the trajectory reference. A method of control strategy that is implemented by employing a fuzzy logic controller （FLC） whose parameters are optimized using particle swarm optimization （PSO） is proposed. The scaling factors of the fuzzy inference system are tuned to obtain the optimal values which yield the best system performance. The simulation results show that the FLC is able to track the trajectory reference accurately for a range of values of orifice opening. Beyond that range, the orifice opening may introduce chattering, which the FLC alone is not sufficient to overcome. The PSO optimized FLC can reduce the chattering significantly. This result justifies the implementation of the proposed method in position control of EHAS.展开更多
文摘The position control system of an electro-hydraulic actuator system （EHAS） is investigated in this paper. The EHAS is developed by taking into consideration the nonlinearities of the system： the friction and the internal leakage. A variable load that simulates a realistic load in robotic excavator is taken as the trajectory reference. A method of control strategy that is implemented by employing a fuzzy logic controller （FLC） whose parameters are optimized using particle swarm optimization （PSO） is proposed. The scaling factors of the fuzzy inference system are tuned to obtain the optimal values which yield the best system performance. The simulation results show that the FLC is able to track the trajectory reference accurately for a range of values of orifice opening. Beyond that range, the orifice opening may introduce chattering, which the FLC alone is not sufficient to overcome. The PSO optimized FLC can reduce the chattering significantly. This result justifies the implementation of the proposed method in position control of EHAS.
文摘针对汽车电动化与智能化对线控系统执行元件日益严苛的需求,提出了一种高功率密度动圈式直线执行器直接驱动液压泵活塞,进而实现作动筒容积伺服控制的电磁直驱静液作动器,有效缩短了动力传递路径.建立了作动器电磁-机械-液压-控制耦合的多学科仿真模型,设计了直驱活塞运动的滑模-自抗扰控制算法,分析了单向阀阀芯球座直径、阀芯球体直径、弹簧刚度和弹簧预压力等结构参数对作动器性能的影响规律;以作动器动态响应时间为优化目标,通过遗传算法优化了单向阀的结构参数.仿真与实验结果验证了电磁直驱静液作动器多学科建模及优化的有效性,在直驱活塞运动幅值±5 mm、频率20 Hz典型工况下,作动器20 mm行程的响应时间小于0.2 s.
