[Objective] The research aimed to study the effects of reducing the concentrations of Mn2+, Cu2+ or Zn2+ in nutrient solution on the contents of Mn, Cu and Zn of grafted cucumber leaves as well as on the SOD and is...[Objective] The research aimed to study the effects of reducing the concentrations of Mn2+, Cu2+ or Zn2+ in nutrient solution on the contents of Mn, Cu and Zn of grafted cucumber leaves as well as on the SOD and isozymes activities and the rate of electrolytic leakage under cold stress. [Method] Nutrient solution containing low concentrations of Mn2+, Cu2+ or Zn2+ were used for cultivating the grafted cucumber seedlings for the cold treatment. [Result] The results indicated that reducing the concentrations of Mn2+, Cu2+ or Zn2+ in nutrient solution had declined the SOD activities in grafted cucumber leaves and increased the rates of electrolytic leakage. Mn2+ had shown the maximum influences, followed by Cu2+, and Zn2+ had shown the minimum influences. [Conclusion] Cold resistance of cucumber can be improved by changing the contents of Mn2+, Cu2+ or Zn2+ in nutrient solution.展开更多
The injury tolerance of cell plasma membrane and the correlative enzymes activities of plasma-membrane protection system in the Ulmuspumila leaves treated by nine concentrations (0.3%, 0.6%, 0,9%, 1,2%, 1.5%, 1.8%, 2...The injury tolerance of cell plasma membrane and the correlative enzymes activities of plasma-membrane protection system in the Ulmuspumila leaves treated by nine concentrations (0.3%, 0.6%, 0,9%, 1,2%, 1.5%, 1.8%, 2,1%, 2.4%, 3.0%) of Na2CO3 and NaHCO3 mixtures were studied in a greenhouse of Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China. The rate of electrolyte leakage (REL) and SOD (Superoxide dismutase) activity in leaves of different samples were determined. Results showed that the REL in leaves of U. pumila presented a slowly increasing trend at the salt concentrations less than 1.5%, which indicated that cell plasma membrane of U. pumila leaves had rather strong resistance to the injury of salt ion, and had a significant increase at the salt concentrations more than 1.5%. The SOD activities in leaves of U, pumila presented an increased trend at salt concentrations less than 1.5%, the growth of seedlings did not decline, and tress and leaves had no symptom of injury, while the salt concentrations exceeded 1.5%, SOD activities sharply decreased and REL increased promptly.展开更多
基金Supported by Shandong Provincial Outstanding Young Scientist Research Award Fund(BS2009NY016)National Natural Science Foundation(30571271)~~
文摘[Objective] The research aimed to study the effects of reducing the concentrations of Mn2+, Cu2+ or Zn2+ in nutrient solution on the contents of Mn, Cu and Zn of grafted cucumber leaves as well as on the SOD and isozymes activities and the rate of electrolytic leakage under cold stress. [Method] Nutrient solution containing low concentrations of Mn2+, Cu2+ or Zn2+ were used for cultivating the grafted cucumber seedlings for the cold treatment. [Result] The results indicated that reducing the concentrations of Mn2+, Cu2+ or Zn2+ in nutrient solution had declined the SOD activities in grafted cucumber leaves and increased the rates of electrolytic leakage. Mn2+ had shown the maximum influences, followed by Cu2+, and Zn2+ had shown the minimum influences. [Conclusion] Cold resistance of cucumber can be improved by changing the contents of Mn2+, Cu2+ or Zn2+ in nutrient solution.
文摘The injury tolerance of cell plasma membrane and the correlative enzymes activities of plasma-membrane protection system in the Ulmuspumila leaves treated by nine concentrations (0.3%, 0.6%, 0,9%, 1,2%, 1.5%, 1.8%, 2,1%, 2.4%, 3.0%) of Na2CO3 and NaHCO3 mixtures were studied in a greenhouse of Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China. The rate of electrolyte leakage (REL) and SOD (Superoxide dismutase) activity in leaves of different samples were determined. Results showed that the REL in leaves of U. pumila presented a slowly increasing trend at the salt concentrations less than 1.5%, which indicated that cell plasma membrane of U. pumila leaves had rather strong resistance to the injury of salt ion, and had a significant increase at the salt concentrations more than 1.5%. The SOD activities in leaves of U, pumila presented an increased trend at salt concentrations less than 1.5%, the growth of seedlings did not decline, and tress and leaves had no symptom of injury, while the salt concentrations exceeded 1.5%, SOD activities sharply decreased and REL increased promptly.