Based on the local configuration angle division to select the corresponding method for electromagnetic scattering calculation from rough sea surface, this paper presents an angular cutoff composite model： when the lo...Based on the local configuration angle division to select the corresponding method for electromagnetic scattering calculation from rough sea surface, this paper presents an angular cutoff composite model： when the local scattered angle is in the specular region that is given by an approximately 20 degrees cone around the specular direction, the Kirchhoff approximation is applied to evaluate the specular reflection, which dominates the total scattering in this region; the small perturbation method is employed to handle the diffuse reflection which is predominant as the local scattered angle is situated out of the specular region. Numerical results are compared with those of experimental and theoretical models in several configurations as a function of incident angle, wind speed, wind direction. The comparison of numerical results of other experimental and theoretical models in several configurations shows that the new composite model is robust to give accurate numerical evaluations for the sea surface scattering.展开更多
The “shooting and bouncing rays” (SBR) technique is used to analyze the electromagnetic scattering characters of ocean rough surfaces varying with time. Some numerical results are presented and compared with the met...The “shooting and bouncing rays” (SBR) technique is used to analyze the electromagnetic scattering characters of ocean rough surfaces varying with time. Some numerical results are presented and compared with the method of moments, and some factors, such as the incident angle, polarization and frequency are investigated which influence on electromagnetic scattering characters of ocean rough surfaces.展开更多
We describe the synthesis of three-dimensional(3D) multilayer ZnO@Ag/SiO2@Ag nanorod arrays by the physico–chemical method. The surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS) performance of the 3D multilayer Zn O@Ag/SiO2@Ag...We describe the synthesis of three-dimensional(3D) multilayer ZnO@Ag/SiO2@Ag nanorod arrays by the physico–chemical method. The surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS) performance of the 3D multilayer Zn O@Ag/SiO2@Ag nanorod arrays is studied by varying the thickness of dielectric layer SiO2 and outer-layer noble Ag. The 3D Zn O@Ag/SiO2@Ag nanorod arrays create a huge number of SERS "hot spots" that mainly contribute to the high SERS sensitivity. The great enhancement of SERS results from the electron transfer between ZnO and Ag and different electromagnetic enhancements of Ag nanoparticles(NPs) with different thicknesses. Through the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) theoretical simulation, the enhancement of SERS signal can be ascribed to a strong electric field enhancement produced in the 3D framework. The simplicity and generality of our method offer great advantages for further understanding the SERS mechanism induced by the surface plasmon resonance(SPR) effect.展开更多
采用一维带限Weierstrass分形粗糙海面模拟实际的粗糙海面,运用基于矩量法(method of mo-ment,MOM)结合基尔霍夫近似(Kirchhoff approximation,KA)的混合算法,研究了分形海面与上方需考虑旋转的复杂矩形截面导体柱的复合电磁散射。将不...采用一维带限Weierstrass分形粗糙海面模拟实际的粗糙海面,运用基于矩量法(method of mo-ment,MOM)结合基尔霍夫近似(Kirchhoff approximation,KA)的混合算法,研究了分形海面与上方需考虑旋转的复杂矩形截面导体柱的复合电磁散射。将不同入射角情形下的混合算法计算结果与传统的MOM结果进行了比对,结果表明该混合算法具有较高的准确性和计算效率。最后,讨论了复合散射系数与粗糙海面参数、目标参数以及入射波参数之间的依赖关系,得到了较完整的复合电磁散射特征。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60871070)the National Pre-research Foundation and the Foundation of the National Electromagnetic Scattering Laboratory
文摘Based on the local configuration angle division to select the corresponding method for electromagnetic scattering calculation from rough sea surface, this paper presents an angular cutoff composite model： when the local scattered angle is in the specular region that is given by an approximately 20 degrees cone around the specular direction, the Kirchhoff approximation is applied to evaluate the specular reflection, which dominates the total scattering in this region; the small perturbation method is employed to handle the diffuse reflection which is predominant as the local scattered angle is situated out of the specular region. Numerical results are compared with those of experimental and theoretical models in several configurations as a function of incident angle, wind speed, wind direction. The comparison of numerical results of other experimental and theoretical models in several configurations shows that the new composite model is robust to give accurate numerical evaluations for the sea surface scattering.
文摘The “shooting and bouncing rays” (SBR) technique is used to analyze the electromagnetic scattering characters of ocean rough surfaces varying with time. Some numerical results are presented and compared with the method of moments, and some factors, such as the incident angle, polarization and frequency are investigated which influence on electromagnetic scattering characters of ocean rough surfaces.
基金Project supported by the Fund from the Science and Technology Department of Jilin Province,China(Grant No.20170520108JH)the Beihua University Youth Nurtural Fund,China(Grant No.2017QNJJL15)+1 种基金the Beihua University PhD Research Start-up Fund,China(Grant No.202116140)the Undergraduate Innovation Project,China(Grant No.220718100)
文摘We describe the synthesis of three-dimensional(3D) multilayer ZnO@Ag/SiO2@Ag nanorod arrays by the physico–chemical method. The surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS) performance of the 3D multilayer Zn O@Ag/SiO2@Ag nanorod arrays is studied by varying the thickness of dielectric layer SiO2 and outer-layer noble Ag. The 3D Zn O@Ag/SiO2@Ag nanorod arrays create a huge number of SERS "hot spots" that mainly contribute to the high SERS sensitivity. The great enhancement of SERS results from the electron transfer between ZnO and Ag and different electromagnetic enhancements of Ag nanoparticles(NPs) with different thicknesses. Through the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) theoretical simulation, the enhancement of SERS signal can be ascribed to a strong electric field enhancement produced in the 3D framework. The simplicity and generality of our method offer great advantages for further understanding the SERS mechanism induced by the surface plasmon resonance(SPR) effect.
文摘采用一维带限Weierstrass分形粗糙海面模拟实际的粗糙海面,运用基于矩量法(method of mo-ment,MOM)结合基尔霍夫近似(Kirchhoff approximation,KA)的混合算法,研究了分形海面与上方需考虑旋转的复杂矩形截面导体柱的复合电磁散射。将不同入射角情形下的混合算法计算结果与传统的MOM结果进行了比对,结果表明该混合算法具有较高的准确性和计算效率。最后,讨论了复合散射系数与粗糙海面参数、目标参数以及入射波参数之间的依赖关系,得到了较完整的复合电磁散射特征。
