In the paper an inverse boundary value problem for a fourth order elliptic equation with an integral condition of the first kind is investigated. First, the given problem is reduced to an equivalent problem in a certa...In the paper an inverse boundary value problem for a fourth order elliptic equation with an integral condition of the first kind is investigated. First, the given problem is reduced to an equivalent problem in a certain sense. Then, using the Fourier method the equivalent problem is reduced to solving the system of integral equations. The existence and uniqueness of a solution to the system of integral equation is proved by the contraction mapping principle. This solution is also the unique solution to the equivalent problem. Finally, by equivalence, the theorem of existence and uniqueness of a classical solution to the given problem is proved.展开更多
A new widly convergent method for solving the problem of operator identification is illustrated. Numerical simulations are carried out to test the feasibility and to study the general characteristics of the technique ...A new widly convergent method for solving the problem of operator identification is illustrated. Numerical simulations are carried out to test the feasibility and to study the general characteristics of the technique without the real measurement data. This technique is a direct application of the continuation homo-topy method for solving nonlinear systems of equations. It is found that this method does give excellent results in solving the inverse problem of the elliptic differential equations.展开更多
The geometric characteristics of fractures within a rock mass can be inferred by the data sampling from boreholes or exposed surfaces.Recently,the universal elliptical disc(UED)model was developed to represent natural...The geometric characteristics of fractures within a rock mass can be inferred by the data sampling from boreholes or exposed surfaces.Recently,the universal elliptical disc(UED)model was developed to represent natural fractures,where the fracture is assumed to be an elliptical disc and the fracture orientation,rotation angle,length of the long axis and ratio of short-long axis lengths are considered as variables.This paper aims to estimate the fracture size-and azimuth-related parameters in the UED model based on the trace information from sampling windows.The stereological relationship between the trace length,size-and azimuth-related parameters of the UED model was established,and the formulae of the mean value and standard deviation of trace length were proposed.The proposed formulae were validated via the Monte Carlo simulations with less than 5%of error rate between the calculated and true values.With respect to the estimation of the size-and azimuth-related parameters using the trace length,an optimization method was developed based on the pre-assumed size and azimuth distribution forms.A hypothetical case study was designed to illustrate and verify the parameter estimation method,where three combinations of the sampling windows were used to estimate the parameters,and the results showed that the estimated values could agree well with the true values.Furthermore,a hypothetical three-dimensional(3D)elliptical fracture network was constructed,and the circular disc,non-UED and UED models were used to represent it.The simulated trace information from different models was compared,and the results clearly illustrated the superiority of the proposed UED model over the existing circular disc and non-UED models。展开更多
In this paper,we address 3D inverse Cauchy issues of highly nonlinear elliptic equations in large cuboids by utilizing the new 3D homogenization functions of different orders to adapt all the specified boundary data.W...In this paper,we address 3D inverse Cauchy issues of highly nonlinear elliptic equations in large cuboids by utilizing the new 3D homogenization functions of different orders to adapt all the specified boundary data.We also add the average classification as an approximate solution to the nonlinear operator part,without requiring to cope with nonlinear equations to resolve the weighting coefficients because these constructions are owned many conditions about the true solution.The unknown boundary conditions and the result can be retrieved straightway by coping with a small-scale linear system when the outcome is described by a new 3D homogenization function,which is right to find the numerical solutions with the errors smaller than the level of noise being put on the over-specified Neumann conditions on the bottom of the cuboid.Besides,note that the new homogenization functions method(HFM)does not require dealing with the regularization and highly nonlinear equations.The robustness and accuracy of the HFM are verified by comparing the recovered results of several numerical experiments to the exact solutions in the entire region,even though a very large level of noise 50%is imposed on the over specified Neumann conditions.The numerical errors of our scheme are in the order of O(10^(−1))-O(10^(−4)).展开更多
This paper is devoted to a class of inverse coefficient problems for nonlinear elliptic variational inequalities. The unknown coefficient of elliptic variational inequalities depends on the gradient of the solution an...This paper is devoted to a class of inverse coefficient problems for nonlinear elliptic variational inequalities. The unknown coefficient of elliptic variational inequalities depends on the gradient of the solution and belongs to a set of admissible coefficients. It is shown that the nonlinear elliptic variational inequalities is unique solvable for the given class of coefficients. The existence of quasisolutions of the inverse problems is obtained.展开更多
This paper is devoted to a class of inverse coefficient problems for nonlinear elliptic hemivariational inequalities. The unknown coefficient of elliptic hemivariational inequalities depends on the gradient of the sol...This paper is devoted to a class of inverse coefficient problems for nonlinear elliptic hemivariational inequalities. The unknown coefficient of elliptic hemivariational inequalities depends on the gradient of the solution and belongs to a set of admissible coefficients. It is shown that the nonlinear elliptic hemivariational inequalities are uniquely solvable for the given class of coefficients. The result of existence of quasisolutions of the inverse problems is obtained.展开更多
The inverse problem of determining two convection coefficients of an elliptic partial differential equation by Dirichlet to Neumann map is discussed.It is well known that this is a severely ill-posed problem with high...The inverse problem of determining two convection coefficients of an elliptic partial differential equation by Dirichlet to Neumann map is discussed.It is well known that this is a severely ill-posed problem with high nonlinearity.By the inverse scattering technique for first order elliptic system in the plane and the theory of generalized analytic functions,we give a constructive method for this inverse problem.展开更多
文摘In the paper an inverse boundary value problem for a fourth order elliptic equation with an integral condition of the first kind is investigated. First, the given problem is reduced to an equivalent problem in a certain sense. Then, using the Fourier method the equivalent problem is reduced to solving the system of integral equations. The existence and uniqueness of a solution to the system of integral equation is proved by the contraction mapping principle. This solution is also the unique solution to the equivalent problem. Finally, by equivalence, the theorem of existence and uniqueness of a classical solution to the given problem is proved.
文摘A new widly convergent method for solving the problem of operator identification is illustrated. Numerical simulations are carried out to test the feasibility and to study the general characteristics of the technique without the real measurement data. This technique is a direct application of the continuation homo-topy method for solving nonlinear systems of equations. It is found that this method does give excellent results in solving the inverse problem of the elliptic differential equations.
基金funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.41972264)Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.LR22E080002)the Observation and Research Station of Geohazards in Zhejiang,Ministry of Natural Resources,China(Grant No.ZJDZGCZ-2021).
文摘The geometric characteristics of fractures within a rock mass can be inferred by the data sampling from boreholes or exposed surfaces.Recently,the universal elliptical disc(UED)model was developed to represent natural fractures,where the fracture is assumed to be an elliptical disc and the fracture orientation,rotation angle,length of the long axis and ratio of short-long axis lengths are considered as variables.This paper aims to estimate the fracture size-and azimuth-related parameters in the UED model based on the trace information from sampling windows.The stereological relationship between the trace length,size-and azimuth-related parameters of the UED model was established,and the formulae of the mean value and standard deviation of trace length were proposed.The proposed formulae were validated via the Monte Carlo simulations with less than 5%of error rate between the calculated and true values.With respect to the estimation of the size-and azimuth-related parameters using the trace length,an optimization method was developed based on the pre-assumed size and azimuth distribution forms.A hypothetical case study was designed to illustrate and verify the parameter estimation method,where three combinations of the sampling windows were used to estimate the parameters,and the results showed that the estimated values could agree well with the true values.Furthermore,a hypothetical three-dimensional(3D)elliptical fracture network was constructed,and the circular disc,non-UED and UED models were used to represent it.The simulated trace information from different models was compared,and the results clearly illustrated the superiority of the proposed UED model over the existing circular disc and non-UED models。
基金This work was financially supported by the National United University[Grant Numbers T110M20600].
文摘In this paper,we address 3D inverse Cauchy issues of highly nonlinear elliptic equations in large cuboids by utilizing the new 3D homogenization functions of different orders to adapt all the specified boundary data.We also add the average classification as an approximate solution to the nonlinear operator part,without requiring to cope with nonlinear equations to resolve the weighting coefficients because these constructions are owned many conditions about the true solution.The unknown boundary conditions and the result can be retrieved straightway by coping with a small-scale linear system when the outcome is described by a new 3D homogenization function,which is right to find the numerical solutions with the errors smaller than the level of noise being put on the over-specified Neumann conditions on the bottom of the cuboid.Besides,note that the new homogenization functions method(HFM)does not require dealing with the regularization and highly nonlinear equations.The robustness and accuracy of the HFM are verified by comparing the recovered results of several numerical experiments to the exact solutions in the entire region,even though a very large level of noise 50%is imposed on the over specified Neumann conditions.The numerical errors of our scheme are in the order of O(10^(−1))-O(10^(−4)).
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10971019)Guangxi Natural Science Foundation (No.2010GXNSFA013114)
文摘This paper is devoted to a class of inverse coefficient problems for nonlinear elliptic variational inequalities. The unknown coefficient of elliptic variational inequalities depends on the gradient of the solution and belongs to a set of admissible coefficients. It is shown that the nonlinear elliptic variational inequalities is unique solvable for the given class of coefficients. The existence of quasisolutions of the inverse problems is obtained.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10971019)the GuangxiProvincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.2010GXNSFA013114)
文摘This paper is devoted to a class of inverse coefficient problems for nonlinear elliptic hemivariational inequalities. The unknown coefficient of elliptic hemivariational inequalities depends on the gradient of the solution and belongs to a set of admissible coefficients. It is shown that the nonlinear elliptic hemivariational inequalities are uniquely solvable for the given class of coefficients. The result of existence of quasisolutions of the inverse problems is obtained.
基金partly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10271032)Shuguang Project and E-Institute of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(N.E03004).
文摘The inverse problem of determining two convection coefficients of an elliptic partial differential equation by Dirichlet to Neumann map is discussed.It is well known that this is a severely ill-posed problem with high nonlinearity.By the inverse scattering technique for first order elliptic system in the plane and the theory of generalized analytic functions,we give a constructive method for this inverse problem.