The process of emulsifier-free copolymerization of the Styrene-Butyl Acrylate-K_sS_sO_s-water in the presence of Barium Sulfate(BS)powder was investigated under varied conditions within the range of BS powder quantity...The process of emulsifier-free copolymerization of the Styrene-Butyl Acrylate-K_sS_sO_s-water in the presence of Barium Sulfate(BS)powder was investigated under varied conditions within the range of BS powder quantity,initiator concentration and reaction temperature.Experimental results showed that the rate of polymerization is proportional to 0.3-power of the BS quantity and 1.3-power of the initiator concentration.There is a linear relationship of 2/3-power for the conversion and time.A process for the polymerization is propose to explain the experimental results.展开更多
A novel surface modifying agent and internal compatilizer of inorganic and macromolecule composite materials,P(St/MAH/BA)terpolymer,was synthesized in butanone by solution polymerization method using styrene(St),malei...A novel surface modifying agent and internal compatilizer of inorganic and macromolecule composite materials,P(St/MAH/BA)terpolymer,was synthesized in butanone by solution polymerization method using styrene(St),maleic anhydride(MAH),and butyl acrylate(BA)as monomers and azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN)as an initiator.Some affecting factors on terpolymers yields such as polymerization time,reaction temperature,solvent volume,initiator content,and reactants ratios were studied.Furthermore,the structure and thermal properties of terpolymers were primarily characterized and determined by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy(FTIR),nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR),thermogravimetric analysis(TGA),and gel permeation chromatography(GPC).The results indicate that the terpolymers are random polymers and the yields are low,but the thermal decomposed temperature of terpolymers P(St/MAH/BA)is around 220 ℃ and the average molecular weights(Mw)achieve 1.189×105 g·mol-1.展开更多
Methyl methacrylate（MMA）—butyl acrylate（BA）—acrylic acid（AA） copolymer emulsion was prepared by emulsion polymerization using a redox initiation system of（NH4）2SO8-NaSO3.Factor of affecting copolymerization ...Methyl methacrylate（MMA）—butyl acrylate（BA）—acrylic acid（AA） copolymer emulsion was prepared by emulsion polymerization using a redox initiation system of（NH4）2SO8-NaSO3.Factor of affecting copolymerization and emulsion performance were studied.The experimental results show that the reaction rate,latex′s particle diameter and emulsion performance are affected by AA content.It is not important that the influence of composition of MMA-BA on the film forming.By seeding emulsion polymerization,copolymer emulsion stability is very well.Feeding ammonia water,the copolymer emulsion dissolved.Copolymer film is very good.展开更多
文摘The process of emulsifier-free copolymerization of the Styrene-Butyl Acrylate-K_sS_sO_s-water in the presence of Barium Sulfate(BS)powder was investigated under varied conditions within the range of BS powder quantity,initiator concentration and reaction temperature.Experimental results showed that the rate of polymerization is proportional to 0.3-power of the BS quantity and 1.3-power of the initiator concentration.There is a linear relationship of 2/3-power for the conversion and time.A process for the polymerization is propose to explain the experimental results.
基金Nano Project Foundation of Shanghai Technology Committee,China(No.0652nm039)Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project,China(No.B502)Shanghai Key Laboratory Proejct,China(No.08DZ2230500)
文摘A novel surface modifying agent and internal compatilizer of inorganic and macromolecule composite materials,P(St/MAH/BA)terpolymer,was synthesized in butanone by solution polymerization method using styrene(St),maleic anhydride(MAH),and butyl acrylate(BA)as monomers and azobisisobutyronitrile(AIBN)as an initiator.Some affecting factors on terpolymers yields such as polymerization time,reaction temperature,solvent volume,initiator content,and reactants ratios were studied.Furthermore,the structure and thermal properties of terpolymers were primarily characterized and determined by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy(FTIR),nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR),thermogravimetric analysis(TGA),and gel permeation chromatography(GPC).The results indicate that the terpolymers are random polymers and the yields are low,but the thermal decomposed temperature of terpolymers P(St/MAH/BA)is around 220 ℃ and the average molecular weights(Mw)achieve 1.189×105 g·mol-1.
文摘Methyl methacrylate（MMA）—butyl acrylate（BA）—acrylic acid（AA） copolymer emulsion was prepared by emulsion polymerization using a redox initiation system of（NH4）2SO8-NaSO3.Factor of affecting copolymerization and emulsion performance were studied.The experimental results show that the reaction rate,latex′s particle diameter and emulsion performance are affected by AA content.It is not important that the influence of composition of MMA-BA on the film forming.By seeding emulsion polymerization,copolymer emulsion stability is very well.Feeding ammonia water,the copolymer emulsion dissolved.Copolymer film is very good.
