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Nuclear Energy in the Energy Expansion of Turkey 被引量:1
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作者 A.B. Tugrul 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2011年第10期905-910,共6页
Dependency of the human on the energy is ever-increasing today and the energy policies are reaching undeniable and un-ignorable dimensions steering the political events as well. Therefore, access to the energy and/or ... Dependency of the human on the energy is ever-increasing today and the energy policies are reaching undeniable and un-ignorable dimensions steering the political events as well. Therefore, access to the energy and/or energy resources is becoming the highest priority for the countries. In this study, the criteria that have to be kept in view while creating the energy policies are explained first of all. Then the geopolitics, redundancy and diversity are described as the strategic criteria and furthermore, the availability, energy resources geography, and the technological, economical and environmental criteria are examined as the operative criteria and thereafter the issues such as installation period, utilization period, reliability, repair-maintenance and public validation are handled as the tactical criteria. The nuclear power plants are examined and evaluated according to the criteria set forth above while creating the energy policies. Under the light of this evaluation, the situation is examined and explicated in terms of the energy expansion of Turkey. Thus the place of the nuclear energy in the energy expansion of Turkey is clarified and emphasized. 展开更多
关键词 energy policy nuclear energy future projection AVAILABILITY energy terminal.
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Initiation behavior of covered explosive subjected to reactive fragment 被引量:5
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作者 王海福 郑元枫 +2 位作者 余庆波 刘宗伟 俞为民 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2012年第2期143-149,共7页
Reactive fragment enhances lethality by incorporating the defeat mechanisms of kinetic energy and chemical energy into a unitary damage unit. Combined studies on the behavior of reactive fragment initiating covered ex... Reactive fragment enhances lethality by incorporating the defeat mechanisms of kinetic energy and chemical energy into a unitary damage unit. Combined studies on the behavior of reactive fragment initiating covered explosive are performed theoretically and experimentally. The results in- dicate that the response of the covered explosive subjected to reactive fragment is not consistent with the classical shock initiation model. When impacting and penetrating into the covered explosive, the reactive fragment releases great amounts of thermo-chemical energy up to 5. 68 times of its kinetic energy into the explosive due to violent chemical reactions. This impact-induced chemical energy re- lease behavior of the reactive fragment significantly enhances the initiation capability and damage effects on the covered explosive. 展开更多
关键词 reactive fragment reactive materials covered explosive terminal chemical energy ini-tiation mechanism
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