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Application of Energy-Saving Materials in Architectural Design
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作者 Yajuan Liu 《Journal of World Architecture》 2024年第3期72-77,共6页
The conventional process of building construction is associated with issues such as the waste of construction materials and environmental pollution.Sustainable development highlights the importance of energy conservat... The conventional process of building construction is associated with issues such as the waste of construction materials and environmental pollution.Sustainable development highlights the importance of energy conservation and eco-friendly practices.It is essential to use energy-efficient and green materials in building designs to ensure the healthy growth of construction companies.This article discusses the advantages and principles of incorporating energy-saving materials in architectural design.It examines the strategies and critical control points for using energy-saving materials in architectural design,offering guidance for the sustainable development of the construction industry. 展开更多
关键词 energy-saving materials Architectural design Advantages Control strategy
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Exploration of Energy-Saving Technologies in Building Electrical System Design
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作者 Yong Zhang 《Journal of Electronic Research and Application》 2024年第4期28-33,共6页
Green energy conservation is the mainstream trend in the current development of the construction industry.The application of energy-saving technology in building electrical system design can effectively reduce energy ... Green energy conservation is the mainstream trend in the current development of the construction industry.The application of energy-saving technology in building electrical system design can effectively reduce energy consumption,avoid unnecessary energy consumption,and truly achieve energy conservation and environmental protection.Based on this,the article elaborates on the principles of energy-saving design in building electrical systems,and actively explores the application of energy-saving technologies from different perspectives such as optimizing power supply and distribution system design,adopting high-efficiency energy-saving lighting equipment,applying renewable energy,promoting smart home technology,and improving the efficiency of building electrical equipment. 展开更多
关键词 Building electrical system design energy-saving technology
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Research on and Design of Mechanical System with Optimal Cutting Movement Trajectory of Energy-Saving Stone-Sawing Machine
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作者 WANG Ji-rong 1, LI Lan-ji 1, LI Jun 1,3, LI Hua 2, ZHONG Yun-qing 3 (1.Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China 2.Wendeng Foreign Economic and Trade Corp, Wendeng 264400, China 3.Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China) 《厦门大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第S1期140-141,共2页
The technique of cutting slabstone with stone-sawi ng machine is analyzed completely. A new kind of cutting movement trajectory is gi ven whose actual cutting efficiency is near to 100%. It can reduce the energy w ear... The technique of cutting slabstone with stone-sawi ng machine is analyzed completely. A new kind of cutting movement trajectory is gi ven whose actual cutting efficiency is near to 100%. It can reduce the energy w earing greatly, and the surface quality of the product is improved to the utmost extent. The design mechanism of the optimal cutting movement trajectory system structure is analyzed incisively. At the same time, the principle of the complex movement of horizontal movement and swing is researched. The optimal design scheme of th e cutting movement trajectory system structure is set up. The choice method to g et the superior value of the movement system structure is found. The mathematics function formula is established which exhibits the relationship between the par ameter of the complex movement structure and that of the system movement structu re. By the formula, the precision value of the offset can be figured out. The r ule is adapted to different types of energy-saving stone-sawing machines. The complex movement structure of horizontal movement and swing is designed to f ulfill the cutting movement. It can make the saw frame move up with the hanging pod deviating from the vertical direction. At the same time, the saw frame have a down-movement. Then the sum of the two movements is near to zero, and the saw blade and the stone can keep in touch during the whole horizontal cutting. The result is that the actual cutting efficiency is 100%. Also, when the hanging pod moves to the limited position, the saw frame can keep the original inertia, and continue to swing up. It makes the back-cutting have high energy-storing. The optimal design of the eccentricity balance wheel is done. The mathematics fo rmula for expressing the movement system structure is deduced. The calculation m ethod and formula is set up which is used to get the value of important componen ts such as offset. The choice method and formula of elasticity distortion coeffi cient is set up when the saw frame moves smoothly. It is concluded that the offs et is the key dimension to actualize the optimal cutting movement trajectory. The resolving of the technical problems discussed above offers a theoretic and technical basis for optimal design of energy-saving stone-sawing machines. 展开更多
关键词 design Research on and design of Mechanical System with Optimal Cutting Movement Trajectory of energy-saving Stone-Sawing Machine
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Energy-saving Design of Interior Dynamic Ceilings
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作者 ZENG Wenhai FAN Zhenggen HUANG Tairu 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2015年第5期1-2,共2页
Interior landscape design reflects human psychological and physical needs on living and working environment, this paper from the perspective of dynamics of interior landscape design and design concept of dynamic ceili... Interior landscape design reflects human psychological and physical needs on living and working environment, this paper from the perspective of dynamics of interior landscape design and design concept of dynamic ceiling explored the means of meeting dynamic psychological needs of users, and the coordination between interior landscape design and energy-saving design of principal buildings. 展开更多
关键词 Interior landscape DYNAMICS energy-saving design
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Energy-saving Planning and Design of Urban Residential Buildings in Hanzhong Area
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作者 LI Xueping 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2017年第2期47-48,54,共3页
Energy-saving design of residential building is an important part of energy-saving architectural design. Planning and design of residential buildings in Hanzhong area should pay more attention to the building orientat... Energy-saving design of residential building is an important part of energy-saving architectural design. Planning and design of residential buildings in Hanzhong area should pay more attention to the building orientation, sunshine, summer ventilation and wind resistance in winter and so on, so as to create favorable conditions for energy-saving design of single buildings. The geographical location, climatic characteristics, residents living habits and indoor and outdoor thermal environment situation were analyzed in this paper, and combined with the existing problems of energy conservation in the planning and layout of residential buildings in Hanzhong area. Based on the investigation, this paper drew some conclusions to provide references for the energy-saving planning and design of urban residential buildings in the local area. 展开更多
关键词 Hanzhong area TOWN Residential building energy-saving planning and design
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Energy-saving performance investigation on sustainable architecture design of open-plan housing in temperate region
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作者 Haitao Jiang Qichao Ban 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第1期27-30,共4页
With the increasing requirement of a higher living quality and the growing awareness of energy saving, how to improve the indoor comfort level and to reduce the expenditure of energy and slow down the rate of natural ... With the increasing requirement of a higher living quality and the growing awareness of energy saving, how to improve the indoor comfort level and to reduce the expenditure of energy and slow down the rate of natural resource consumption is becoming increasingly important. The theory of open-plan housing is able to provide a more flexible and adaptive space for the users and bring sustainable and economic benefit in the way of making full use of construction materials. Sustainable architecture design, as a method to respond the phenomenon, is able to low down the building' s energy consumption and has enormous potentials in creation of sustainable living environment and a high-quality dwelling condition. The primary aim of this research is to create a new sustainable architecture design method for occupancy by integrating openplan housing theory and application of sustainable technologies. Numerical simulation by computer program is applied in order to investigate and evaluate the possibility of this method in teruas of improving indoor comfort level and energy-saving capacity. 展开更多
关键词 Sustainable architecture design Open-plan housing energy-saving performance Sustainable technology Resource sustainability
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Exploration of Infection Prevention and Control Practice of Designated Hospitals in During Corona Virus Disease 2019 Epidemic Period
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作者 Haiquan Luo Maojun Fu +5 位作者 Xiantao Chen Yunliang Chen Yichuan Li Xiaochuan Liu Xiaolan Su Yanling Chen 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2020年第4期80-90,共11页
Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19)is a new infectious disease that appeared in whan in December 2019 Since January23,the national health and fitmess commission has required hospitals to be designated in accordance wi... Corona Virus Disease 2019(COVID-19)is a new infectious disease that appeared in whan in December 2019 Since January23,the national health and fitmess commission has required hospitals to be designated in accordance with the principle of"concentrating patients,experts,resources and treatment".Designated hospitals are often the strength of the general hospital and general hospital complex layers of various kinds of personnel,campus area is large,multi-channel,ordinary outpatient accepts people more,for emergency and severe cases treatment in patients with normal difficulty pressuure big,suspected/confirmed cases,combined with the COVID-19 occurred when the traditional holiday,the country launched the emergency response since,process reform faces a difficult labor,shortage of mampower,protective shortages,short time limit,and many other difficulties,hospital infection prevention and control is facing unprecedented pressure.In this paper,the West China-Guang'an Hospital,Sichuan University(Guang'an people's hospital)as a designated hospital,on the basis of the relevant scheme of the national health committee,epidemic prevention and control of the actual,combined with comprehensive hospital leadership,mampower allocation,protection,security,patient management,disinfection isolation,preview triage,preventive measures,training,monitoring,etc.,with practical experience summary for the COVID-19 diring the hospital infection prevention and control to improve the practice exploration. 展开更多
关键词 Corona Vius Disease 2019(COVID-19) designated hospitals Nosocomial infection prevention and control Protective measuures
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Application of Variable Strategies in the Low-cost and Energy-saving Rural Residences in Transitional Areas 被引量:1
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作者 LU Meijun LIU Jingxia WANG Guixiu 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2012年第9期49-51,共3页
Changeful and complex rural family structure and climatic features of transitional areas in China make the application of variable strategy in energy-saving rural residence designs possible.Aiming at the low cost,seve... Changeful and complex rural family structure and climatic features of transitional areas in China make the application of variable strategy in energy-saving rural residence designs possible.Aiming at the low cost,several effective and reasonable variable strategies were proposed for the design of interior spaces,main bedroom,sunshine room,staircase,west wall,door and window design to satisfy changing structure of a family during different periods and their different thermo-technical requirements in winter and summer.In this way,thermal comfort of rural indoor spaces will be improved,more energy saved,useful experience and thoughts provided for the energy-saving residence design in cold regions and regions hot in summer and cold in winter. 展开更多
关键词 VARIABLE STRATEGIES Transitional area RURAL RESIDENCE energy-saving design Family structure CLIMATIC features
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Color Application in Hospital Landscape Design
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作者 LI Chen 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2013年第3期43-44,共2页
By analyzing influence of color on human physical and psychological conditions, and combining with color application in hospital landscape designs, it was proposed that colors should be reasonably applied in hospital ... By analyzing influence of color on human physical and psychological conditions, and combining with color application in hospital landscape designs, it was proposed that colors should be reasonably applied in hospital landscape designs, and different spaces should be created to satisfy various needs of patients. In this way, hospital landscapes will be more considerate and even play a helping role in medical 展开更多
关键词 COLOR PSYCHOLOGY hospitAL LANDSCAPE design SPACE
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Energy-Saving Effect of Discolored Decorative Boards in Flexible Interior Space
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作者 ZENG Wenhai JIANG Liting +2 位作者 WANG Chen YU Xiaoqiang ZHOU Hongbing 《Journal of Landscape Research》 2017年第5期19-21,共3页
Green,energy conservation and environmental protection have increasingly become the theme of the sustained and healthy development of cities against the background of new urbanization,which indicates that the problem ... Green,energy conservation and environmental protection have increasingly become the theme of the sustained and healthy development of cities against the background of new urbanization,which indicates that the problem of building energy consumption has received growing attention.This paper explores the impact of energy-saving decorations in flexible interior space on energy-saving effect of buildings so as to broaden the horizon of energy conservation in building,thereby alleviating the problem of energy shortage in China. 展开更多
关键词 Discolored decorative board Flexible space energy-saving effect Color design
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System for the Management of the Continuity of Use of Medical Devices in Hospitals
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作者 Manuela Stroili Elena Pavan +1 位作者 Marino Gorela Fulvio Kenda 《Journal of Electrical Engineering》 2016年第1期34-41,共8页
The Technical Services and the Medical Administration of the Hospitals of Trieste have been working for years to ensure the optimal functioning of the Surgery, Intensive Care, Diagnostics and Research Services offered... The Technical Services and the Medical Administration of the Hospitals of Trieste have been working for years to ensure the optimal functioning of the Surgery, Intensive Care, Diagnostics and Research Services offered to the Patients and to the University in an 800-bed hospital complex, transforming and innovating the buildings and support installations. We have dedicated special attention to the technologies necessary to guarantee the continuity of the power supply to the electromedical devices, increasingly numerous in highly specialized hospitals. We report the power of the generator sets and the UPS and our opinion that their power must be related to the overall consumption of the hospital, with a reserve margin. 展开更多
关键词 Generator set UPS hospital planning design and development electrical system Master University HTA healthtechnology management and assessment safety hospital medical devices.
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Optimization and implementation strategy of ESCO driving force in the development of energy-saving transformation market of existing buildings
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作者 GUO Han-ding DU Zhuang +1 位作者 LI Bai-tong ZHANG Yin-xian 《Ecological Economy》 2021年第4期301-314,共14页
The development of the existing building energy-saving transformation market is inseparable from the internal driving force of ESCO.Giving full play to the driving role of ESCO scientifically is the internal requireme... The development of the existing building energy-saving transformation market is inseparable from the internal driving force of ESCO.Giving full play to the driving role of ESCO scientifically is the internal requirement to promote the healthy and orderly operation of the existing building energy-saving transformation market.This paper summarizes the practical experience of developing ESCO driving force operation in foreign existing building energy-saving transformation market,analyzes the bottleneck of developing ESCO driving force operation in China’s existing building energy-saving transformation market,and puts forward useful practical enlightenment based on the comparison between home and abroad;According to the optimization principle of ESCO driving force operation in the development of existing building energy-saving transformation market,the optimization design framework of ESCO driving force is proposed,and the implementation strategy of ESCO driving force optimization in the development of existing building energy-saving transformation market is planned.In order to optimize and improve the effectiveness of the operation and development of the energy-saving transformation market of existing buildings with the internal driving force of ESCO. 展开更多
关键词 energy-saving transformation of existing buildings market development ESCO driving force optimization design implementation strategy
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OBE-CDIO双维导向下儿科护理学校院合作式课程设计与实践研究 被引量:1
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作者 孙晓婷 刘曼 +1 位作者 于琳 邢婷婷 《卫生职业教育》 2024年第6期87-90,共4页
选取辽宁中医药大学2022年2—7月同一时间学习儿科护理学课程的2019级护理本科生和2020级专升本护生为研究对象,采用OBE-CDIO双维导向下的校院合作式教学,评价护生的超星平台学习成绩、期末理论成绩、教学满意度,并对比教学前后护生的... 选取辽宁中医药大学2022年2—7月同一时间学习儿科护理学课程的2019级护理本科生和2020级专升本护生为研究对象,采用OBE-CDIO双维导向下的校院合作式教学,评价护生的超星平台学习成绩、期末理论成绩、教学满意度,并对比教学前后护生的自主学习能力、评判性思维能力,探讨OBE-CDIO双维导向下的校院合作式教学的实践应用效果。实践表明,OBE-CDIO双维导向下的校院合作式教学在儿科护理学课程中应用取得了较好的效果,课堂教学与临床实际接轨,能提高护生学习成绩、自主学习能力、评判性思维能力和教学满意度,值得推广应用。 展开更多
关键词 OBE CDIO 儿科护理学 校院合作 课程设计
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新一代快速部署方舱医院配套医疗设备的定制化设计方案
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作者 张楠 张杰 +4 位作者 王璨 张维娇 周云皓 曹德森 何昆仑 《医疗装备》 2024年第13期32-35,共4页
方舱医院被广泛用于灾害救援、战场救治、突发公共卫生事件防控等场景。目前,我国已进入第三代方舱医院的研制阶段。方舱医院的整体效能与配套医疗设备的性能直接相关。在研制阶段探讨方舱医院配套医疗设备的定制化设计方案,可保证医疗... 方舱医院被广泛用于灾害救援、战场救治、突发公共卫生事件防控等场景。目前,我国已进入第三代方舱医院的研制阶段。方舱医院的整体效能与配套医疗设备的性能直接相关。在研制阶段探讨方舱医院配套医疗设备的定制化设计方案,可保证医疗设备的配置与方舱医院的功能相匹配,从而更好地发挥方舱医院的整体效能。该研究针对方舱医院中占主体地位的急救设备、检验设备和影像设备,详细分析定制化设计方案。定制化设计的重点在于有限空间适应性、功能集成性、可快速部署、轻便性、抗震性、极端环境适用性、以及影像设备的低剂量高品质成像,并注重智能化功能融入。该研究可用于指导方舱医院配套医疗设备的定制化研制、选型及升级改造。 展开更多
关键词 方舱医院 医疗设备 定制化设计
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新冠疫情期间某三级甲等医院北京冬奥会医疗保障模式案例分析
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作者 郑文婷 王浩 +6 位作者 徐凯峰 马小军 常青 史迪 张天 车璐 潘慧 《中国初级卫生保健》 2024年第7期70-72,共3页
冬季运动会项目特定环境及运动本身的特性,决定了冬季大型运动会医疗保障是极具特殊性的工作。北京冬奥会是我国承办国际体育竞技的盛事,举办期间恰逢新冠病毒大流行,这使得传染病防控成为今后冬季大型运动会医疗保障的重要课题。文章... 冬季运动会项目特定环境及运动本身的特性,决定了冬季大型运动会医疗保障是极具特殊性的工作。北京冬奥会是我国承办国际体育竞技的盛事,举办期间恰逢新冠病毒大流行,这使得传染病防控成为今后冬季大型运动会医疗保障的重要课题。文章介绍了某三级甲等医院探索建立“促、防、诊、控、治、康”连续一体化医疗照护,同时依靠多学科会诊提供高质量照护的基本模式,为大型医院参与冬季运动会医疗保障提供经验参考。 展开更多
关键词 冬奥会 医疗保障 定点医院 医疗保障
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某肿瘤医院营养食堂厨房空间设计分析及建议
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作者 张怡 陈勇波 《中国医院建筑与装备》 2024年第7期38-41,共4页
结合某新建肿瘤医院食堂建设情况,梳理了建设要点,对肿瘤医院食堂建设项目的选址、布局、内部动线、设备配置、人性化、智能化、安全卫生措施等进行全面分析,总结经验,提出建议。
关键词 肿瘤医院 营养食堂 厨房空间 设计
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关于医院建筑机电工程创新的思考
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作者 付祥钊 丁艳蕊 《暖通空调》 2024年第10期150-158,共9页
现今医院建筑机电工程模式与当今快速发展的时代背景不协调,妨碍了机电工程实现功能需求和“双碳”目标的要求,需要创新。分析了现今医院建筑机电工程模式的弊病;提出了在完成机电系统综合的基础上,与建筑工程剥离,作为完整独立的工程... 现今医院建筑机电工程模式与当今快速发展的时代背景不协调,妨碍了机电工程实现功能需求和“双碳”目标的要求,需要创新。分析了现今医院建筑机电工程模式的弊病;提出了在完成机电系统综合的基础上,与建筑工程剥离,作为完整独立的工程项目单独实施,在整个过程中以运维作引导,充分发挥设计龙头作用;基于医院建筑电气化、电力需求响应,探讨了医院建筑机电工程实现功能目标且经济低碳的运维策略;最后指出医院建筑机电工程创新的直接受益者和主导者是医院。 展开更多
关键词 医院建筑 机电工程 创新 设计龙头 运维 引导 人工智能
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基于节能导向的寒冷地区医院建筑形态多目标寻优技术研究
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作者 王茜 石谦飞 史树一 《西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 北大核心 2024年第4期604-612,共9页
建筑设计行业面临着能源需求不断增长的挑战,建筑模拟被广泛用于后期设计阶段.虽然早期阶段的设计已被证实会对建筑的整体性能产生重要影响,其在早期阶段设计决策对最终的建筑性能和成本有重大影响,但其应用仍然是有限的.本文提出了一... 建筑设计行业面临着能源需求不断增长的挑战,建筑模拟被广泛用于后期设计阶段.虽然早期阶段的设计已被证实会对建筑的整体性能产生重要影响,其在早期阶段设计决策对最终的建筑性能和成本有重大影响,但其应用仍然是有限的.本文提出了一种新的设计模拟方法,以节能导向为目标,遗传算法Octopus为工具,参数化模拟Grasshopper为平台,寒冷地区为背景,将参数化建模与多目标优化结合起来,以便实现快速迭代和权衡分析.综合考虑医院建筑功能的特殊性和多项限制条件,从总图布局、建筑单体和建筑局部三个方面分别进行变量控制,将节能纳入早期建筑设计的考虑要素中,并将医院建筑形态多目标寻优技术应用于实际工程项目中,有助于建立一套目标导向-自动寻优-设计决策的仿真模拟框架,该框架有利于主动、智能和基于经验的建筑仿真模拟,有助于在建筑设计早期做出决策. 展开更多
关键词 节能设计 寒冷地区 医院建筑 软件模拟 形态布局 多目标寻优
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强内涵 促发展——现代中医医院建筑形态布局研究
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作者 张春阳 苟新瑞 张文宇 《中国医院建筑与装备》 2024年第3期23-29,共7页
结合中医医院建筑的发展历程和时代需求,对我国当今中医医院建筑形态布局的类型进行归纳,分析总结各类形态布局特点,探讨中医医院建筑形态布局的设计方法,提出与自然环境有机结合、传承创新建筑文化、功能布局高效便捷、弹性设计等设计... 结合中医医院建筑的发展历程和时代需求,对我国当今中医医院建筑形态布局的类型进行归纳,分析总结各类形态布局特点,探讨中医医院建筑形态布局的设计方法,提出与自然环境有机结合、传承创新建筑文化、功能布局高效便捷、弹性设计等设计策略,为现代中医医院建筑形态布局设计提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 中医医院 建筑设计 形态布局
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医院建筑的医疗工艺设计与相关问题探讨
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作者 吴超 《医院管理论坛》 2024年第6期86-87,64,共3页
医疗工艺设计是确保医院建筑布局合理、设施配置优化的关键环节,能够优化患者就医体验,为医务人员创造更加舒适、安全的工作环境。医疗工艺设计涵盖医院功能定位、建设目标等多个方面,需要结合医疗特殊需求进行精心设计。目前我国医疗... 医疗工艺设计是确保医院建筑布局合理、设施配置优化的关键环节,能够优化患者就医体验,为医务人员创造更加舒适、安全的工作环境。医疗工艺设计涵盖医院功能定位、建设目标等多个方面,需要结合医疗特殊需求进行精心设计。目前我国医疗工艺设计领域仍存在一些挑战,如专业指导不足、前期调研不充分等问题,需要正确认识医疗工艺设计的重要性,加强设计师与医院使用者的沟通协作,制定出更加合理、贴近实际的设计方案。 展开更多
关键词 医院 医院建筑 医疗工艺设计
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