Enframed scenery was classified into 4 categories:door and window enframed scenery,railing and column enframed scenery,tree enframed scenery,cave and crack enframed scenery.Demonstration of poetizing art in such 4 cat...Enframed scenery was classified into 4 categories:door and window enframed scenery,railing and column enframed scenery,tree enframed scenery,cave and crack enframed scenery.Demonstration of poetizing art in such 4 categories of enframed scenery was analyzed,application of enframed scenery in modern landscape architecture was introduced,and cultural connotations of enframed scenery were further explored.展开更多
Enframed scenery is one of the most common landscape design techniques in Chinese classical gardens.Yuanye,the first monograph dedicated to garden architecture in the world,has a penetrating description of it.Due to t...Enframed scenery is one of the most common landscape design techniques in Chinese classical gardens.Yuanye,the first monograph dedicated to garden architecture in the world,has a penetrating description of it.Due to the limitations of history,however,this work only focuses on the synthesis of experience and lacks rational analysis.In recent years,many researchers have begun to use the "analysis method" to study classical gardens,which has transformed gardens from abstract,pure textual descriptions to graphic analysis of concrete images.That is to say,garden research has become more scientific.Nevertheless,the current research is still not systematic enough for the analysis of the most common design technique of the enframed scenery,and it is somewhat inadequate in guiding creative practice.In view of this,authors of this paper specifically and systematically elaborate factors that influence the formation of the enframed scenery and summarize the composition,types,and forms of the enframed scenery,in order to achieve the purpose of guiding the design practice.展开更多
Building information modeling (BIM) is expected to have a large impact on users in the lifeworlds in a construction supply chain. The impact ofBIM on users in their lifeworlds is explored using the concepts of Heidegg...Building information modeling (BIM) is expected to have a large impact on users in the lifeworlds in a construction supply chain. The impact ofBIM on users in their lifeworlds is explored using the concepts of Heidegger, Habermas, and Ihde from the perspective of technical mediation. This impact is explored by a case study. BIM mediates and shapes the relationship between users and their lifeworlds and can be characterized as either a hermeneutic or an alterity relationship. BIM conflicts with existing work practices in a ready-to-hand work environment. For users that cannot work with BIM, the work environment remains present-at-hand. The many heterogeneous BIM applications and systems used by the various parties involved result in interoperability problems that are a major barrier to enframing the supply chain by BIM. Although invitation and inhibition of certain actions by BIM may stimulate the rationalization of the lifeworlds, the lack of intrinsic motivation and mutual background knowledge inhibits an alignment of BIM and working practices.展开更多
基金Supported by 2013 Hengyang Social Sciences Research Program(2013C32):Buddhism and Taoism Landscapes in Mountain Hengshan
文摘Enframed scenery was classified into 4 categories:door and window enframed scenery,railing and column enframed scenery,tree enframed scenery,cave and crack enframed scenery.Demonstration of poetizing art in such 4 categories of enframed scenery was analyzed,application of enframed scenery in modern landscape architecture was introduced,and cultural connotations of enframed scenery were further explored.
基金Sponsored by Fuzhou Social Planning Project(16sk33)Shandong Provincial Art Science Key Project(CZ1710078YJ1711111)
文摘Enframed scenery is one of the most common landscape design techniques in Chinese classical gardens.Yuanye,the first monograph dedicated to garden architecture in the world,has a penetrating description of it.Due to the limitations of history,however,this work only focuses on the synthesis of experience and lacks rational analysis.In recent years,many researchers have begun to use the "analysis method" to study classical gardens,which has transformed gardens from abstract,pure textual descriptions to graphic analysis of concrete images.That is to say,garden research has become more scientific.Nevertheless,the current research is still not systematic enough for the analysis of the most common design technique of the enframed scenery,and it is somewhat inadequate in guiding creative practice.In view of this,authors of this paper specifically and systematically elaborate factors that influence the formation of the enframed scenery and summarize the composition,types,and forms of the enframed scenery,in order to achieve the purpose of guiding the design practice.
文摘Building information modeling (BIM) is expected to have a large impact on users in the lifeworlds in a construction supply chain. The impact ofBIM on users in their lifeworlds is explored using the concepts of Heidegger, Habermas, and Ihde from the perspective of technical mediation. This impact is explored by a case study. BIM mediates and shapes the relationship between users and their lifeworlds and can be characterized as either a hermeneutic or an alterity relationship. BIM conflicts with existing work practices in a ready-to-hand work environment. For users that cannot work with BIM, the work environment remains present-at-hand. The many heterogeneous BIM applications and systems used by the various parties involved result in interoperability problems that are a major barrier to enframing the supply chain by BIM. Although invitation and inhibition of certain actions by BIM may stimulate the rationalization of the lifeworlds, the lack of intrinsic motivation and mutual background knowledge inhibits an alignment of BIM and working practices.