Er^3+ doped transparent oxyfluoride glass ceramics version and near infrared luminescence behavior of Er^3+ in containing LaF3 nanocrystals were prepared and the up-conglasses heat-treating time and temperature, th...Er^3+ doped transparent oxyfluoride glass ceramics version and near infrared luminescence behavior of Er^3+ in containing LaF3 nanocrystals were prepared and the up-conglasses heat-treating time and temperature, the size (varied from 0 to 19 and glass ceramics were investigated. With increasing nm) and crystallinity (varied from 0 to 47%) of LaF3 nanocrystals in the glass ceramics are increased. The up-conversion luminescence intensity of Er^3+ ions in the glass ceramics is much stronger than that in the glasses The near infrared emission of Er^3+ ions in and increased significantly with increasing heat-treating time and temperature the glass ceramics is found to be similar to that in the glasses.展开更多
Er^(3+)-doped Gd_2O_3 -SiO_2 -B_2O_3 -Na_2O glasses were prepared, and formation range of glass of Gd_2O_3 -SiO_2 -B_2O_3 system was experimentally obtained. It is found that the glass phase can be formed only when th...Er^(3+)-doped Gd_2O_3 -SiO_2 -B_2O_3 -Na_2O glasses were prepared, and formation range of glass of Gd_2O_3 -SiO_2 -B_2O_3 system was experimentally obtained. It is found that the glass phase can be formed only when the content of SiO_2 is 0~50%(molar fraction), Gd_2O_3 is 0~30%(molar fraction) and B_2O_3 is above 20%(molar fraction) in this glass system. The glass can also be obtained but becomes translucent at the contents of 60%(molar fraction) SiO_2 and 30% Gd_2O_3 , or at the contents of 60%(molar fraction) SiO_2 and 30%(molar fraction) B_2O_3. There is no glass phase formed in other glass components. Glass forming ability for Gd_2O_3 content of 10%, was characterized by the value of β, the parameter of crystallization tendency, which is 0.32~1.76, obtained from the differential thermal analysis. The absorption and emission cross section, the J-O parameters Ωt_((2,4,6)) and radiative transition probabilities were calculated by using the theory of McCumber and Judd-Ofelt. The emission properties at 1.5 μm of the samples are discussed with the product of full width at half maximum and stimulated emission cross section. It can be seen that the value of the FWHM×σ_e^(peak) product in the prepared glass is more than those of germanate, silicate and phosphate glasses. Furthermore, the maximum value of the product among these glasses reported in this work is close to that of oxyfluoride silicate glass. Therefore, the Er^(3+)-doped gadolinium borosilicate glass in this paper is a candidate for broadband erbium doped fiber amplifiers.展开更多
Na2O-Al2O3-SiO2 glass-ceramics doped with Er^3+ ions were synthesized by the conventional melt quenching technique at a low melting temperature.The samples were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC...Na2O-Al2O3-SiO2 glass-ceramics doped with Er^3+ ions were synthesized by the conventional melt quenching technique at a low melting temperature.The samples were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),UV-vis-NIR scanning spectrophotometry,and fluorescence spectrometry.The results show that the main crystalline phase of glass-ceramics is nepheline.The best heat-treatment process is at 520 ℃ for 2 h.Because the up-conversion luminescence and near infrared luminescence properties of glass doped with Eu^3+ are studied in detail.展开更多
Spectral terms and J-spectral multiplet of low-spin 4f105d configuration of Er3+ were obtained with the method of ligand field theory. According to the selection rules for dipole transitions, the excitation spectr...Spectral terms and J-spectral multiplet of low-spin 4f105d configuration of Er3+ were obtained with the method of ligand field theory. According to the selection rules for dipole transitions, the excitation spectra of Er3+ doped in LiYF4 in vacuum ultraviolet region (120~160 nm) of the spectrum were theoretically interpreted by applying the crystal field model, and the six bands were assigned to the spin-allowed transitions from the ground state (4I15/2) to J-spectral multiplet of low-spin 4f105d configuration of Er3+ion.展开更多
The Er^3+/Yb^3+ co-doped TeO2-Nb2O5-Li2O glass is prepared by conventional melting method, and its upconversion spectra are measured. The intense green upconversion luminescence upon excitation with a 976 nm laser d...The Er^3+/Yb^3+ co-doped TeO2-Nb2O5-Li2O glass is prepared by conventional melting method, and its upconversion spectra are measured. The intense green upconversion luminescence upon excitation with a 976 nm laser diode is observed with the naked eyes. The dependence of luminescence intensity on the ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ is discussed in detail, and the relationship between the ratio of green luminescence intensity to red luminescence intensity and the ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ is also studied, The luminescence intensity increases with the ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ increasing. The ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ plays a more important role than the concentration of Er^3+ in determining the upconversion luminescence intensity. The ratio of green luminescence intensity to red luminescence intensity reaches a maximum when ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ is 3. Thus the glass could be one of the potential candidates for LD pumping solid-state lasers.展开更多
We study the absorption-dispersion process and group index of weak probe field in a four-level Er^3+:YAG crystal.We find that the Er^3+ion concentration and incoherent pumping field can influence the absorption-dis...We study the absorption-dispersion process and group index of weak probe field in a four-level Er^3+:YAG crystal.We find that the Er^3+ion concentration and incoherent pumping field can influence the absorption-dispersion process and group index of weak probe field. Moreover, our results show that Er^3+ion concentration plays a major role in lasing without inversion and absorption with inversion.展开更多
文摘Er^3+ doped transparent oxyfluoride glass ceramics version and near infrared luminescence behavior of Er^3+ in containing LaF3 nanocrystals were prepared and the up-conglasses heat-treating time and temperature, the size (varied from 0 to 19 and glass ceramics were investigated. With increasing nm) and crystallinity (varied from 0 to 47%) of LaF3 nanocrystals in the glass ceramics are increased. The up-conversion luminescence intensity of Er^3+ ions in the glass ceramics is much stronger than that in the glasses The near infrared emission of Er^3+ ions in and increased significantly with increasing heat-treating time and temperature the glass ceramics is found to be similar to that in the glasses.
文摘Er^(3+)-doped Gd_2O_3 -SiO_2 -B_2O_3 -Na_2O glasses were prepared, and formation range of glass of Gd_2O_3 -SiO_2 -B_2O_3 system was experimentally obtained. It is found that the glass phase can be formed only when the content of SiO_2 is 0~50%(molar fraction), Gd_2O_3 is 0~30%(molar fraction) and B_2O_3 is above 20%(molar fraction) in this glass system. The glass can also be obtained but becomes translucent at the contents of 60%(molar fraction) SiO_2 and 30% Gd_2O_3 , or at the contents of 60%(molar fraction) SiO_2 and 30%(molar fraction) B_2O_3. There is no glass phase formed in other glass components. Glass forming ability for Gd_2O_3 content of 10%, was characterized by the value of β, the parameter of crystallization tendency, which is 0.32~1.76, obtained from the differential thermal analysis. The absorption and emission cross section, the J-O parameters Ωt_((2,4,6)) and radiative transition probabilities were calculated by using the theory of McCumber and Judd-Ofelt. The emission properties at 1.5 μm of the samples are discussed with the product of full width at half maximum and stimulated emission cross section. It can be seen that the value of the FWHM×σ_e^(peak) product in the prepared glass is more than those of germanate, silicate and phosphate glasses. Furthermore, the maximum value of the product among these glasses reported in this work is close to that of oxyfluoride silicate glass. Therefore, the Er^(3+)-doped gadolinium borosilicate glass in this paper is a candidate for broadband erbium doped fiber amplifiers.
基金Funded by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2011AA030204)Key Research Project of Jilin Provincial Science and Technology Department(No.20150204051GX)
文摘Na2O-Al2O3-SiO2 glass-ceramics doped with Er^3+ ions were synthesized by the conventional melt quenching technique at a low melting temperature.The samples were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),UV-vis-NIR scanning spectrophotometry,and fluorescence spectrometry.The results show that the main crystalline phase of glass-ceramics is nepheline.The best heat-treatment process is at 520 ℃ for 2 h.Because the up-conversion luminescence and near infrared luminescence properties of glass doped with Eu^3+ are studied in detail.
文摘Spectral terms and J-spectral multiplet of low-spin 4f105d configuration of Er3+ were obtained with the method of ligand field theory. According to the selection rules for dipole transitions, the excitation spectra of Er3+ doped in LiYF4 in vacuum ultraviolet region (120~160 nm) of the spectrum were theoretically interpreted by applying the crystal field model, and the six bands were assigned to the spin-allowed transitions from the ground state (4I15/2) to J-spectral multiplet of low-spin 4f105d configuration of Er3+ion.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60307004) and the Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, Guangdong province, China (Grant No 2004Z2-D0131).
文摘The Er^3+/Yb^3+ co-doped TeO2-Nb2O5-Li2O glass is prepared by conventional melting method, and its upconversion spectra are measured. The intense green upconversion luminescence upon excitation with a 976 nm laser diode is observed with the naked eyes. The dependence of luminescence intensity on the ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ is discussed in detail, and the relationship between the ratio of green luminescence intensity to red luminescence intensity and the ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ is also studied, The luminescence intensity increases with the ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ increasing. The ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ plays a more important role than the concentration of Er^3+ in determining the upconversion luminescence intensity. The ratio of green luminescence intensity to red luminescence intensity reaches a maximum when ratio of Yb^3+/Er^3+ is 3. Thus the glass could be one of the potential candidates for LD pumping solid-state lasers.
文摘We study the absorption-dispersion process and group index of weak probe field in a four-level Er^3+:YAG crystal.We find that the Er^3+ion concentration and incoherent pumping field can influence the absorption-dispersion process and group index of weak probe field. Moreover, our results show that Er^3+ion concentration plays a major role in lasing without inversion and absorption with inversion.