[Objectives]This study aimed to provide a basis for the management of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium nutrients in eum-orthic anthrosols and the fertilization of crops.[Methods]Using the indoor culture method,the co...[Objectives]This study aimed to provide a basis for the management of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium nutrients in eum-orthic anthrosols and the fertilization of crops.[Methods]Using the indoor culture method,the contents of total nitrogen,available phosphorus and available potassium in eum-orthic anthrosols under three different moisture conditions:long-term drying,long-term logging and alternate drying and logging were analyzed and compared.[Results]The total nitrogen content was higher under the moisture condition of long-term drying.The minimum(0.60 g/kg)appeared on day 30,and the maximum(0.74 g/kg)appeared on day 120,increased by 8.8%compared with the minimum.The available phosphorus content was also higher under the moisture condition of long-term drying.The minimum(16.9 mg/kg)appeared on day 60,and the maximum(22.5 mg/kg)appeared on day 120,increased by 33.1%compared to the minimum.The available potassium content showed a downward trend under long-term logging,and was higher than those under the other two moisture conditions.The maximum(150 mg/kg)appeared on day 30,and the minimum(136 mg/kg)appeared on days 75 and 90,reduced by 9.3%compared with the maximum.[Conclusions]Water plays a positive role in activating nutrients.Different nutrients have different responses to different moisture conditions.展开更多
文摘[Objectives]This study aimed to provide a basis for the management of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium nutrients in eum-orthic anthrosols and the fertilization of crops.[Methods]Using the indoor culture method,the contents of total nitrogen,available phosphorus and available potassium in eum-orthic anthrosols under three different moisture conditions:long-term drying,long-term logging and alternate drying and logging were analyzed and compared.[Results]The total nitrogen content was higher under the moisture condition of long-term drying.The minimum(0.60 g/kg)appeared on day 30,and the maximum(0.74 g/kg)appeared on day 120,increased by 8.8%compared with the minimum.The available phosphorus content was also higher under the moisture condition of long-term drying.The minimum(16.9 mg/kg)appeared on day 60,and the maximum(22.5 mg/kg)appeared on day 120,increased by 33.1%compared to the minimum.The available potassium content showed a downward trend under long-term logging,and was higher than those under the other two moisture conditions.The maximum(150 mg/kg)appeared on day 30,and the minimum(136 mg/kg)appeared on days 75 and 90,reduced by 9.3%compared with the maximum.[Conclusions]Water plays a positive role in activating nutrients.Different nutrients have different responses to different moisture conditions.