A new aryl glycoside, 3″-O-galloyl-benzyl-O-α-L-rharnnopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-D-glucopyranoside, was isolated from Euphorbia helioscopia L., and its structure was elucidated on the basis of various spectroscopic da...A new aryl glycoside, 3″-O-galloyl-benzyl-O-α-L-rharnnopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-D-glucopyranoside, was isolated from Euphorbia helioscopia L., and its structure was elucidated on the basis of various spectroscopic data analysis.展开更多
A new jatrophane-type diterpenoid,7β,14β,15β-triacetoxy-3β-benzoyloxy-9-oxojatropha-5E,11E-diene,named euphornin N was isolated from Euphorbia helioscopia L.The structure and relative stereochemistry of the new co...A new jatrophane-type diterpenoid,7β,14β,15β-triacetoxy-3β-benzoyloxy-9-oxojatropha-5E,11E-diene,named euphornin N was isolated from Euphorbia helioscopia L.The structure and relative stereochemistry of the new compound was elucidated by spectroscopic methods.展开更多
A new lathyrane diterpene glycoside,named 3β,7β,15β-trihydroxy-14-oxolathyra-5E,12E-dienyl-16-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, was isolated from Euphorbia helioscopia L.Its structure was established by spectroscopic techniq...A new lathyrane diterpene glycoside,named 3β,7β,15β-trihydroxy-14-oxolathyra-5E,12E-dienyl-16-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, was isolated from Euphorbia helioscopia L.Its structure was established by spectroscopic techniques including 2D NMR.展开更多
The present study was designed to isolate and evaluate the antibacterial activity of the compounds from the whole plant of Euphorbia helioscopia L.. Various chromatographic techniques were used to isolate and purify t...The present study was designed to isolate and evaluate the antibacterial activity of the compounds from the whole plant of Euphorbia helioscopia L.. Various chromatographic techniques were used to isolate and purify the compound. The structure of the compound was elucidated on basis of spectral data(1H NMR, 13 C NMR, 1H-1H COSY, HSQC, HMBC, NOESY, IR, and HR-ESI-MS). A new jatrophone-type diterpenoid(14α,15β-diacetoxy-3β-benzoyloxy-7β-nicotinoyloxy-9-oxo-jatropha-5E,11E-diene), named euphoheliosnoid E(1), was isolated from the whole plant of E. helioscopia L. Compound 1 showed significant anti-microbial activity against oral pathogens.展开更多
The EtOH extracts of the whole plants of Euphorbia helioscopia afforded 17 new jatrophane diterpenoid esters, helioscopianoids A–Q(1–17), along with eight known compounds(18–25). Their structures were elucidated by...The EtOH extracts of the whole plants of Euphorbia helioscopia afforded 17 new jatrophane diterpenoid esters, helioscopianoids A–Q(1–17), along with eight known compounds(18–25). Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods and Mo_2(OAc)_4-induced ECD analysis,and the structures of compounds 1, 2, and 7 were confirmed by X-ray crystallography. Compounds 1–17 were evaluated for inhibitory effects on P-glycoprotein(P-gp) in an adriamycin(ADM)-resistant human breast adenocarcinoma cell line(MCF-7/ADR) and neuroprotective effects against serum deprivationinduced and rotenone-induced PC12 cell damage. Compounds 8 and 16 increased the accumulation of ADM in MCF-7/ADR cells by approximately 3-fold at a concentration of 20 μmol/L. Compound 8 could attenuate rotenone-induced PC12 cell damage, and compounds 2, 8, and 12 showed neuroprotective activities against serum deprivation-induced PC12 cell damage.展开更多
利用正相硅胶柱层析、葡聚糖凝胶Sephadex LH-20、制备薄层层析、反相制备色谱等离手段和1H、13C NMR等波谱技术,从泽漆(Euphorbia helioscopiaL.)中分离鉴定了10个化合物,分别为β-谷甾醇(-βsitosterol,1),大戟甘(euphorn in,2),大戟...利用正相硅胶柱层析、葡聚糖凝胶Sephadex LH-20、制备薄层层析、反相制备色谱等离手段和1H、13C NMR等波谱技术,从泽漆(Euphorbia helioscopiaL.)中分离鉴定了10个化合物,分别为β-谷甾醇(-βsitosterol,1),大戟甘(euphorn in,2),大戟甘D(euphorn in D,3),A(euphohelioscop in A,4),槲皮素(quercetin,5),没食子酸(gallic ac id,6),咖啡酸(caffe ic ac id,7),没食子酸乙酯(ethyl gallate,8),杨梅素(myrecetin,9),金丝桃苷(hypero-side,10),其中化合物7、8、9是首次从该植物中分得,通过体外抗肿瘤活性研究,化合物6和10作为泽漆的抗肿瘤活性成分属首次报道。展开更多
文摘A new aryl glycoside, 3″-O-galloyl-benzyl-O-α-L-rharnnopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-D-glucopyranoside, was isolated from Euphorbia helioscopia L., and its structure was elucidated on the basis of various spectroscopic data analysis.
文摘A new jatrophane-type diterpenoid,7β,14β,15β-triacetoxy-3β-benzoyloxy-9-oxojatropha-5E,11E-diene,named euphornin N was isolated from Euphorbia helioscopia L.The structure and relative stereochemistry of the new compound was elucidated by spectroscopic methods.
文摘A new lathyrane diterpene glycoside,named 3β,7β,15β-trihydroxy-14-oxolathyra-5E,12E-dienyl-16-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, was isolated from Euphorbia helioscopia L.Its structure was established by spectroscopic techniques including 2D NMR.
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.JB-ZR1226)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81202940)
文摘The present study was designed to isolate and evaluate the antibacterial activity of the compounds from the whole plant of Euphorbia helioscopia L.. Various chromatographic techniques were used to isolate and purify the compound. The structure of the compound was elucidated on basis of spectral data(1H NMR, 13 C NMR, 1H-1H COSY, HSQC, HMBC, NOESY, IR, and HR-ESI-MS). A new jatrophone-type diterpenoid(14α,15β-diacetoxy-3β-benzoyloxy-7β-nicotinoyloxy-9-oxo-jatropha-5E,11E-diene), named euphoheliosnoid E(1), was isolated from the whole plant of E. helioscopia L. Compound 1 showed significant anti-microbial activity against oral pathogens.
基金supported by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (CIFMS,No.2016-I2M-1–010)
文摘The EtOH extracts of the whole plants of Euphorbia helioscopia afforded 17 new jatrophane diterpenoid esters, helioscopianoids A–Q(1–17), along with eight known compounds(18–25). Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods and Mo_2(OAc)_4-induced ECD analysis,and the structures of compounds 1, 2, and 7 were confirmed by X-ray crystallography. Compounds 1–17 were evaluated for inhibitory effects on P-glycoprotein(P-gp) in an adriamycin(ADM)-resistant human breast adenocarcinoma cell line(MCF-7/ADR) and neuroprotective effects against serum deprivationinduced and rotenone-induced PC12 cell damage. Compounds 8 and 16 increased the accumulation of ADM in MCF-7/ADR cells by approximately 3-fold at a concentration of 20 μmol/L. Compound 8 could attenuate rotenone-induced PC12 cell damage, and compounds 2, 8, and 12 showed neuroprotective activities against serum deprivation-induced PC12 cell damage.
文摘利用正相硅胶柱层析、葡聚糖凝胶Sephadex LH-20、制备薄层层析、反相制备色谱等离手段和1H、13C NMR等波谱技术,从泽漆(Euphorbia helioscopiaL.)中分离鉴定了10个化合物,分别为β-谷甾醇(-βsitosterol,1),大戟甘(euphorn in,2),大戟甘D(euphorn in D,3),A(euphohelioscop in A,4),槲皮素(quercetin,5),没食子酸(gallic ac id,6),咖啡酸(caffe ic ac id,7),没食子酸乙酯(ethyl gallate,8),杨梅素(myrecetin,9),金丝桃苷(hypero-side,10),其中化合物7、8、9是首次从该植物中分得,通过体外抗肿瘤活性研究,化合物6和10作为泽漆的抗肿瘤活性成分属首次报道。