[Objective] To explore the feasibility of using SYBR Green real-time quantitative PCR technique to estimate the copy numbers of exogenous gene in a transgenic plant.[Methods] Using SYBR Green real-time quantitative PC...[Objective] To explore the feasibility of using SYBR Green real-time quantitative PCR technique to estimate the copy numbers of exogenous gene in a transgenic plant.[Methods] Using SYBR Green real-time quantitative PCR technique,we have determined the copy numbers of the exogenous CYCD3;1 in transgenic Arabidopsis by comparing an endogenous single copy reference gene with CYCD3;1 copy numbers in transgenic plant,meanwhile comparing CYCD3;1 copy numbers between wild plant and transgenic plant.[Results]The exogenous CYCD3;1 copy numbers calculated by this method is identical with results of traditional Southern blot analysis which is highly accurate.[Conclusion]This method is simple,effective and safe for estimating transgene copy numbers.展开更多
为建立一种针对寨卡病毒的快速诊断方法,本研究根据寨卡病毒的3’端保守基因序列,设计合成1对引物,建立了检测寨卡病毒的荧光定量PCR方法。结果显示:所建立的检测方法的Ct值与标准品在1.41×10^1~1.41×10^10^ copies/μL具有...为建立一种针对寨卡病毒的快速诊断方法,本研究根据寨卡病毒的3’端保守基因序列,设计合成1对引物,建立了检测寨卡病毒的荧光定量PCR方法。结果显示:所建立的检测方法的Ct值与标准品在1.41×10^1~1.41×10^10^ copies/μL具有良好的线性关系,相关性为1,斜率为-3.502;灵敏性结果显示,该方法的检测限度为1.41×10^1 copies/μL,是普通PCR的10000倍;特异性结果显示,对CHIKV、DENV和JEV无特异性扩增,特异性强;重复性试验结果显示,组内和组间变异系数均小于1%,重复性好。本研究建立的SYBR Green I real-time PCR检测方法,可用于寨卡病毒感染的快速诊断。展开更多
为定量检测猪流行性腹泻病毒(PEDV)载量,建立PEDV的Real-time PCR方法。用RT-PCR方法扩增PEDV的M基因片段,构建含有M基因片段的重组质粒,用该重组质粒进行SYBR Green I Real-time PCR,来建立检测PEDV的荧光定量PCR方法。结果显示:在(5.5...为定量检测猪流行性腹泻病毒(PEDV)载量,建立PEDV的Real-time PCR方法。用RT-PCR方法扩增PEDV的M基因片段,构建含有M基因片段的重组质粒,用该重组质粒进行SYBR Green I Real-time PCR,来建立检测PEDV的荧光定量PCR方法。结果显示:在(5.56×102～5.56×107)拷贝/μL范围内,所建立方法具有优良的线性关系,其决定系数为0.9996,扩增效率为99.5%,扩增产物的熔解曲线只有一个特异性峰,无引物二聚体峰,熔解温度为(81.18±0.21)℃。该方法对猪传染性胃肠炎病毒、猪瘟病毒、猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒、伪狂犬病病毒、猪圆环病毒II型等猪源病毒均检测不到扩增产物,重复性试验的变异系数小于3%,对临床样品的检出率高于常规PCR方法。研究结果表明:建立的Real-time PCR检测方法特异性强、重复性好、灵敏性高,可用于PEDV的定量检测及其早期感染的快速诊断。展开更多
目的建立SYBR Green Real-time PCR检测和筛选黄病毒属病毒方法。方法参照文献报道的通用引物,以JEV cDNA和DEN cDNA为模板,建立RT-PCR和SYBR Green Real-time PCR,检测和筛选黄病毒属病毒,并比较两者的敏感性。结果此黄病毒属引物适合...目的建立SYBR Green Real-time PCR检测和筛选黄病毒属病毒方法。方法参照文献报道的通用引物,以JEV cDNA和DEN cDNA为模板,建立RT-PCR和SYBR Green Real-time PCR,检测和筛选黄病毒属病毒,并比较两者的敏感性。结果此黄病毒属引物适合两种反应体系,SYBR Green Real-time PCR方法的敏感性是RT-PCR方法的100倍,最低检出病毒浓度为0.5×10-2PFU/ml。结论建立的两种方法均可用于黄病毒属病毒检测,以SYBR Green Real-time PCR方法具有更高的敏感性,对于黄病毒属病毒初筛检测具有应用价值。展开更多
A SYBR Green I real-time PCR assay was developed to detect and quantify Plasmodiophora brassicae ribosomal DNA（rDNA） and internal transcribed spacer（ITS）.A pair of primers PBF1/PBR1 was designed based on the conse...A SYBR Green I real-time PCR assay was developed to detect and quantify Plasmodiophora brassicae ribosomal DNA（rDNA） and internal transcribed spacer（ITS）.A pair of primers PBF1/PBR1 was designed based on the conservative region of rDNA-ITS of P.brassicae.The positive plasmid pB12 was obtained and used as the template to create standard curve.The specificity,sensitivity,and reproducibility of real-time PCR were evaluated respectively.Naturally and artificially infested soil samples containing different concentrations of P.brassicae were detected.The results demonstrated that standard curve established by recombinant plasmid was shown a fine linear relationship between threshold cycle and template concentration.The melting curve was specific with the correlation coefficient of 0.995 and that the amplification efficiency was 93.8%.The detection limit of P.brassicae genomic DNA was approximately 40 copies per 25 μL.The sensitivity of the assay was at least 100-fold higher than conventional PCR.Only DNA from P.brassicae could be amplified and detected using this assay,suggesting the highly specific of this assay.The coefficient of variation was less than 3%,indicating the PCR method revealed high reproducibility.The detection limit in soil samples corresponded to 1 000 resting spores g-1soil.Bait plants were used to validate the real-time PCR assay.This developed real-time PCR assay allows for fast and sensitive detection of P.brassicae in soil and should be useful in disease management and pest interception so as to prevent further spread of P.brassicae.展开更多
The RR soybean was quantitatively detected by ABI Prism 7300 sequence detector with PCR primers and fluorescence probes were designed according to the sequences of endogenous Lectin gene and exogenous CP4-EPSPS gene, ...The RR soybean was quantitatively detected by ABI Prism 7300 sequence detector with PCR primers and fluorescence probes were designed according to the sequences of endogenous Lectin gene and exogenous CP4-EPSPS gene, and the PCR systems were based on SYBR Green I and TaqMan. The standard curve of ACt between CP4-EPSPS gene and Lectin gene of the RR soybean in standard materials was generated and a linear regression equation was obtained. Quantification methods were optimized through two different real-time PCR chemistries, i.e. SYBR Green I and TaqMan, and the RR soybean contents were quantified in five standard samples and seven highly processed products by the two assays. Both methods are proved to be specific, highly sensitive and reliable for both identification and quantification of soybean DNA. The results indicate that the two optimized PCR system can be used for the practical quantitative detection of RR soybean in highly processed products.展开更多
为建立灵敏、高效的登革病毒检测方法,本试验拟以包含登革病毒3′端保守序列的质粒pUC57-DENV为模板,建立检测DENV的荧光定量PCR方法。结果显示,该检测方法在4.88×10^1~4.88×10^9copies/μL范围内呈良好的线性关系,相关系数为...为建立灵敏、高效的登革病毒检测方法,本试验拟以包含登革病毒3′端保守序列的质粒pUC57-DENV为模板,建立检测DENV的荧光定量PCR方法。结果显示,该检测方法在4.88×10^1~4.88×10^9copies/μL范围内呈良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.999,斜率为-3.653。最低检测限度为4.88 copies/μL,对照组未出现特异性扩增,所有稀释度的标准品在80.20℃出现特异性熔解峰。组内和组间试验的变异系数均小于1%。本试验建立的SYBR Green Ⅰ荧光定量PCR方法,可为登革病毒早期检测提供技术支持。展开更多
目的建立一种基孔肯雅病毒的快速诊断方法。方法采用基孔肯雅病毒E1基因的重组质粒作为阳性标准品。优化反应条件,建立针对基孔肯雅病毒的SYBR Green I real-time PCR检测方法,并对其特异性、灵敏性和重复性进行评价。结果建立的SYBR Gr...目的建立一种基孔肯雅病毒的快速诊断方法。方法采用基孔肯雅病毒E1基因的重组质粒作为阳性标准品。优化反应条件,建立针对基孔肯雅病毒的SYBR Green I real-time PCR检测方法,并对其特异性、灵敏性和重复性进行评价。结果建立的SYBR Green I real-time PCR检测方法的Ct值与阳性标准品在6.94×10~0~6.94×10~8 copies/μl范围内呈良好的线性关系,相关性为0.997,斜率为-3.571;其检测下限为0.694 copies/μl,且对ZIKV、DENV和JEV等均无特异性扩增;所有稀释倍数的标准品在84.0℃出现特异性熔解峰;组内和组间变异系数均小于2%。采用该方法对93份蚊虫样品进行检测,基孔肯雅病毒核酸阳性率为2.15%,普通PCR核酸阳性率为1.07%。结论成功建立了针对基孔肯雅病毒E1基因的SYBR Green I real-time PCR检测方法。该方法灵敏、特异,可用于基孔肯雅病毒感染的快速诊断。展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation Project(30270086)~~
文摘[Objective] To explore the feasibility of using SYBR Green real-time quantitative PCR technique to estimate the copy numbers of exogenous gene in a transgenic plant.[Methods] Using SYBR Green real-time quantitative PCR technique,we have determined the copy numbers of the exogenous CYCD3;1 in transgenic Arabidopsis by comparing an endogenous single copy reference gene with CYCD3;1 copy numbers in transgenic plant,meanwhile comparing CYCD3;1 copy numbers between wild plant and transgenic plant.[Results]The exogenous CYCD3;1 copy numbers calculated by this method is identical with results of traditional Southern blot analysis which is highly accurate.[Conclusion]This method is simple,effective and safe for estimating transgene copy numbers.
文摘为建立一种针对寨卡病毒的快速诊断方法,本研究根据寨卡病毒的3’端保守基因序列,设计合成1对引物,建立了检测寨卡病毒的荧光定量PCR方法。结果显示:所建立的检测方法的Ct值与标准品在1.41×10^1~1.41×10^10^ copies/μL具有良好的线性关系,相关性为1,斜率为-3.502;灵敏性结果显示,该方法的检测限度为1.41×10^1 copies/μL,是普通PCR的10000倍;特异性结果显示,对CHIKV、DENV和JEV无特异性扩增,特异性强;重复性试验结果显示,组内和组间变异系数均小于1%,重复性好。本研究建立的SYBR Green I real-time PCR检测方法,可用于寨卡病毒感染的快速诊断。
文摘为定量检测猪流行性腹泻病毒(PEDV)载量,建立PEDV的Real-time PCR方法。用RT-PCR方法扩增PEDV的M基因片段,构建含有M基因片段的重组质粒,用该重组质粒进行SYBR Green I Real-time PCR,来建立检测PEDV的荧光定量PCR方法。结果显示:在(5.56×102～5.56×107)拷贝/μL范围内,所建立方法具有优良的线性关系,其决定系数为0.9996,扩增效率为99.5%,扩增产物的熔解曲线只有一个特异性峰,无引物二聚体峰,熔解温度为(81.18±0.21)℃。该方法对猪传染性胃肠炎病毒、猪瘟病毒、猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒、伪狂犬病病毒、猪圆环病毒II型等猪源病毒均检测不到扩增产物,重复性试验的变异系数小于3%,对临床样品的检出率高于常规PCR方法。研究结果表明:建立的Real-time PCR检测方法特异性强、重复性好、灵敏性高,可用于PEDV的定量检测及其早期感染的快速诊断。
文摘目的建立SYBR Green Real-time PCR检测和筛选黄病毒属病毒方法。方法参照文献报道的通用引物,以JEV cDNA和DEN cDNA为模板,建立RT-PCR和SYBR Green Real-time PCR,检测和筛选黄病毒属病毒,并比较两者的敏感性。结果此黄病毒属引物适合两种反应体系,SYBR Green Real-time PCR方法的敏感性是RT-PCR方法的100倍,最低检出病毒浓度为0.5×10-2PFU/ml。结论建立的两种方法均可用于黄病毒属病毒检测,以SYBR Green Real-time PCR方法具有更高的敏感性,对于黄病毒属病毒初筛检测具有应用价值。
基金supported by the emarked fund for Moden Agro-Industry Technology Research System, China (CARS25)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31201473)the Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticulture Crops, Ministry of Agriculture, China
文摘A SYBR Green I real-time PCR assay was developed to detect and quantify Plasmodiophora brassicae ribosomal DNA（rDNA） and internal transcribed spacer（ITS）.A pair of primers PBF1/PBR1 was designed based on the conservative region of rDNA-ITS of P.brassicae.The positive plasmid pB12 was obtained and used as the template to create standard curve.The specificity,sensitivity,and reproducibility of real-time PCR were evaluated respectively.Naturally and artificially infested soil samples containing different concentrations of P.brassicae were detected.The results demonstrated that standard curve established by recombinant plasmid was shown a fine linear relationship between threshold cycle and template concentration.The melting curve was specific with the correlation coefficient of 0.995 and that the amplification efficiency was 93.8%.The detection limit of P.brassicae genomic DNA was approximately 40 copies per 25 μL.The sensitivity of the assay was at least 100-fold higher than conventional PCR.Only DNA from P.brassicae could be amplified and detected using this assay,suggesting the highly specific of this assay.The coefficient of variation was less than 3%,indicating the PCR method revealed high reproducibility.The detection limit in soil samples corresponded to 1 000 resting spores g-1soil.Bait plants were used to validate the real-time PCR assay.This developed real-time PCR assay allows for fast and sensitive detection of P.brassicae in soil and should be useful in disease management and pest interception so as to prevent further spread of P.brassicae.
基金Supported by the Innovative Team Funds of Northeast Agricultural University (CXT004-3-2)Foundation of Heilongjiang Educational Committee(11511030)
文摘The RR soybean was quantitatively detected by ABI Prism 7300 sequence detector with PCR primers and fluorescence probes were designed according to the sequences of endogenous Lectin gene and exogenous CP4-EPSPS gene, and the PCR systems were based on SYBR Green I and TaqMan. The standard curve of ACt between CP4-EPSPS gene and Lectin gene of the RR soybean in standard materials was generated and a linear regression equation was obtained. Quantification methods were optimized through two different real-time PCR chemistries, i.e. SYBR Green I and TaqMan, and the RR soybean contents were quantified in five standard samples and seven highly processed products by the two assays. Both methods are proved to be specific, highly sensitive and reliable for both identification and quantification of soybean DNA. The results indicate that the two optimized PCR system can be used for the practical quantitative detection of RR soybean in highly processed products.
文摘为建立灵敏、高效的登革病毒检测方法,本试验拟以包含登革病毒3′端保守序列的质粒pUC57-DENV为模板,建立检测DENV的荧光定量PCR方法。结果显示,该检测方法在4.88×10^1~4.88×10^9copies/μL范围内呈良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.999,斜率为-3.653。最低检测限度为4.88 copies/μL,对照组未出现特异性扩增,所有稀释度的标准品在80.20℃出现特异性熔解峰。组内和组间试验的变异系数均小于1%。本试验建立的SYBR Green Ⅰ荧光定量PCR方法,可为登革病毒早期检测提供技术支持。
文摘目的建立一种基孔肯雅病毒的快速诊断方法。方法采用基孔肯雅病毒E1基因的重组质粒作为阳性标准品。优化反应条件,建立针对基孔肯雅病毒的SYBR Green I real-time PCR检测方法,并对其特异性、灵敏性和重复性进行评价。结果建立的SYBR Green I real-time PCR检测方法的Ct值与阳性标准品在6.94×10~0~6.94×10~8 copies/μl范围内呈良好的线性关系,相关性为0.997,斜率为-3.571;其检测下限为0.694 copies/μl,且对ZIKV、DENV和JEV等均无特异性扩增;所有稀释倍数的标准品在84.0℃出现特异性熔解峰;组内和组间变异系数均小于2%。采用该方法对93份蚊虫样品进行检测,基孔肯雅病毒核酸阳性率为2.15%,普通PCR核酸阳性率为1.07%。结论成功建立了针对基孔肯雅病毒E1基因的SYBR Green I real-time PCR检测方法。该方法灵敏、特异,可用于基孔肯雅病毒感染的快速诊断。
