This paper addresses the problem of optimal operation in long-term crude oil scheduling,which involves unloading crude oil from vessels,transferring it to charging tanks and feeding it to the distillation units.The ap...This paper addresses the problem of optimal operation in long-term crude oil scheduling,which involves unloading crude oil from vessels,transferring it to charging tanks and feeding it to the distillation units.The application of a new approach for modeling and optimization of long-term crude oil scheduling is presented and the event-tree based modeling method that is very different from mathematical programming is employed.This approach is developed on the basis of natural language modeling and continuous time representation.Event triggered rules,decomposition strategy,depth-first search algorithm and pruning strategy are adopted to improve the efficiency of searching the optimum solution.This approach is successfully applied to an industrial-size problem over a horizon of 4 weeks,involving 7 vessels,6 storage tanks,6 charging tanks,2 crude oil distillation units,and 6 crude oil types.The CPU (AMD 3000+,2.0GHz) solving time is less than 70 seconds.展开更多
总结论述了基于图论的故障诊断和定位技术、基于软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)架构的故障诊断和恢复技术、基于故障追踪的故障预测方法、基于事件驱动的故障预测方法。从故障诊断方法的优点、缺点进行对比分析,从故障预...总结论述了基于图论的故障诊断和定位技术、基于软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)架构的故障诊断和恢复技术、基于故障追踪的故障预测方法、基于事件驱动的故障预测方法。从故障诊断方法的优点、缺点进行对比分析,从故障预测的模型输入、应用范围、优点和不足等方面进行对比分析,对发展趋势进行分析总结,以实例验证了所总结的故障诊断和预测方法。展开更多
文摘This paper addresses the problem of optimal operation in long-term crude oil scheduling,which involves unloading crude oil from vessels,transferring it to charging tanks and feeding it to the distillation units.The application of a new approach for modeling and optimization of long-term crude oil scheduling is presented and the event-tree based modeling method that is very different from mathematical programming is employed.This approach is developed on the basis of natural language modeling and continuous time representation.Event triggered rules,decomposition strategy,depth-first search algorithm and pruning strategy are adopted to improve the efficiency of searching the optimum solution.This approach is successfully applied to an industrial-size problem over a horizon of 4 weeks,involving 7 vessels,6 storage tanks,6 charging tanks,2 crude oil distillation units,and 6 crude oil types.The CPU (AMD 3000+,2.0GHz) solving time is less than 70 seconds.
文摘总结论述了基于图论的故障诊断和定位技术、基于软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)架构的故障诊断和恢复技术、基于故障追踪的故障预测方法、基于事件驱动的故障预测方法。从故障诊断方法的优点、缺点进行对比分析,从故障预测的模型输入、应用范围、优点和不足等方面进行对比分析,对发展趋势进行分析总结,以实例验证了所总结的故障诊断和预测方法。