We apply a new, deep theorem of Bilu, Hanrot ＆ Voutier and some fine results on the representation of the solutions of quadratic Diophantine equations to solve completely the exponential Diophantine equation x^2＋（3...We apply a new, deep theorem of Bilu, Hanrot ＆ Voutier and some fine results on the representation of the solutions of quadratic Diophantine equations to solve completely the exponential Diophantine equation x^2＋（3a^2-1）^m = （4a^2-1）^n when 3a^2-1 is a prime or a prime power.展开更多
Let a, b, c, r be fixed positive integers such that a^2 ＋ b^2 = c^r, min（a, b, c, r） 〉 1 and 2 r. In this paper we prove that if a ≡ 2 （mod 4）, b ≡ 3 （mod 4）, c 〉 3.10^37 and r 〉 7200, then the equation a...Let a, b, c, r be fixed positive integers such that a^2 ＋ b^2 = c^r, min（a, b, c, r） 〉 1 and 2 r. In this paper we prove that if a ≡ 2 （mod 4）, b ≡ 3 （mod 4）, c 〉 3.10^37 and r 〉 7200, then the equation a^x ＋ b^y = c^z only has the solution （x, y, z） = （2, 2, r）.展开更多
In this paper, we prove that if p, q are distinct primes, (p,q)≡(1,7) (mod 12) and Legendres symbol pq=1 , then the equation 1+p a=2 bq c+2 dp eq f has only solutions of the form (a,b,c,d,e,f)=...In this paper, we prove that if p, q are distinct primes, (p,q)≡(1,7) (mod 12) and Legendres symbol pq=1 , then the equation 1+p a=2 bq c+2 dp eq f has only solutions of the form (a,b,c,d,e,f)=(t,0,0,0,t,0), where t is a non negative integer. We also give all solutions of a kind of generalized Ramanujan Nagell equations by using the theories of imaginary quadratic field and Pells equation.展开更多
In this paper, we study two Diophantine equations of the type p<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> , where p is a prime number. We find that the equation 2<sup>x</...In this paper, we study two Diophantine equations of the type p<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> , where p is a prime number. We find that the equation 2<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> has exactly two solutions (x, y, z) in non-negative integer i.e., {(3, 0, 3),(4, 1, 5)} but 5<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> has no non-negative integer solution.展开更多
Let a, b and c be fixed coprime positive integers. In this paper we prove that if a^2 ＋ b^2 = c^3 and b is an odd prime, then the equation a^x ＋ b^y = c^z has only the positive integer solution （x, y, z） = （2,2,3）.
In this paper, we prove that if a, b and c are pairwise coprime positive integers such that a^2＋b^2=c^r,a〉b,a≡3 （mod4）,b≡2 （mod4） and c-1 is not a square, thena a^x＋b^y=c^z has only the positive integer solut...In this paper, we prove that if a, b and c are pairwise coprime positive integers such that a^2＋b^2=c^r,a〉b,a≡3 （mod4）,b≡2 （mod4） and c-1 is not a square, thena a^x＋b^y=c^z has only the positive integer solution （x, y, z） = （2, 2, r）. Let m and r be positive integers with 2｜m and 2 r, define the integers Ur, Vr by （m ＋√-1）^r=Vr＋Ur√-1. If a = ｜Ur｜,b=｜Vr｜,c = m^2＋1 with m ≡ 2 （mod 4）,a ≡ 3 （mod 4）, and if r 〈 m/√1.5log3（m^2＋1）-1, then a^x ＋ b^y = c^z has only the positive integer solution （x,y, z） = （2, 2, r）. The argument here is elementary.展开更多
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (04009801)the Important Science Research Foundation of Foshan University.
文摘We apply a new, deep theorem of Bilu, Hanrot ＆ Voutier and some fine results on the representation of the solutions of quadratic Diophantine equations to solve completely the exponential Diophantine equation x^2＋（3a^2-1）^m = （4a^2-1）^n when 3a^2-1 is a prime or a prime power.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10271104)the Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(No.011781)the Natural Science Foundation of the Education Department of Guangdong Province(No.0161)
文摘Let a, b, c, r be fixed positive integers such that a^2 ＋ b^2 = c^r, min（a, b, c, r） 〉 1 and 2 r. In this paper we prove that if a ≡ 2 （mod 4）, b ≡ 3 （mod 4）, c 〉 3.10^37 and r 〉 7200, then the equation a^x ＋ b^y = c^z only has the solution （x, y, z） = （2, 2, r）.
文摘In this paper, we prove that if p, q are distinct primes, (p,q)≡(1,7) (mod 12) and Legendres symbol pq=1 , then the equation 1+p a=2 bq c+2 dp eq f has only solutions of the form (a,b,c,d,e,f)=(t,0,0,0,t,0), where t is a non negative integer. We also give all solutions of a kind of generalized Ramanujan Nagell equations by using the theories of imaginary quadratic field and Pells equation.
文摘In this paper, we study two Diophantine equations of the type p<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> , where p is a prime number. We find that the equation 2<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> has exactly two solutions (x, y, z) in non-negative integer i.e., {(3, 0, 3),(4, 1, 5)} but 5<sup>x</sup> + 9<sup>y</sup> = z<sup>2</sup> has no non-negative integer solution.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10271104)the Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (No.04011425)
文摘Let a, b and c be fixed coprime positive integers. In this paper we prove that if a^2 ＋ b^2 = c^3 and b is an odd prime, then the equation a^x ＋ b^y = c^z has only the positive integer solution （x, y, z） = （2,2,3）.
基金NSF of China (No.10571180)the Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (No.8151027501000114)
文摘In this paper, we prove that if a, b and c are pairwise coprime positive integers such that a^2＋b^2=c^r,a〉b,a≡3 （mod4）,b≡2 （mod4） and c-1 is not a square, thena a^x＋b^y=c^z has only the positive integer solution （x, y, z） = （2, 2, r）. Let m and r be positive integers with 2｜m and 2 r, define the integers Ur, Vr by （m ＋√-1）^r=Vr＋Ur√-1. If a = ｜Ur｜,b=｜Vr｜,c = m^2＋1 with m ≡ 2 （mod 4）,a ≡ 3 （mod 4）, and if r 〈 m/√1.5log3（m^2＋1）-1, then a^x ＋ b^y = c^z has only the positive integer solution （x,y, z） = （2, 2, r）. The argument here is elementary.
