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VO2薄膜表面氧缺陷的修复:F4TCNQ分子吸附反应
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作者 王凯 张文华 +1 位作者 刘凌云 徐法强 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第8期347-353,共7页
VO_2表面氧缺陷的存在对VO_2材料具有显著的电子掺杂效应,极大地影响材料的本征电子结构和相变性质.通过2,3,5,6-四氟-7,7’,8,8’-四氰二甲基对苯醌(F_4TCNQ)分子表面吸附反应,可以有效消除表面氧缺陷及其电子掺杂效应.利用同步辐射光... VO_2表面氧缺陷的存在对VO_2材料具有显著的电子掺杂效应,极大地影响材料的本征电子结构和相变性质.通过2,3,5,6-四氟-7,7’,8,8’-四氰二甲基对苯醌(F_4TCNQ)分子表面吸附反应,可以有效消除表面氧缺陷及其电子掺杂效应.利用同步辐射光电子能谱和X射线吸收谱原位研究了修复过程中电子结构的变化以及界面的化学反应,发现这种方式使得VO_2薄膜样品氩刻后得到的V^(3+)失去电子成功地被氧化成原先的V^(4+),同时F_4TCNQ分子吸附引起电子由衬底向分子层转移,界面形成带负电荷的分子离子物种.受电化学性质的制约,(F_4TCNQ)分子吸附反应修复氧缺陷较氧气氛退火更安全有效,不会引起表面过度氧化形成V_2O_5. 展开更多
关键词 二氧化钒薄膜 氧缺陷 f4tcnq 同步辐射
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Molecule functionalization to facilitate electrocatalytic oxygen reduction on graphdiyne 被引量:1
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作者 Huiying Yao Yasong Zhao +6 位作者 Nailiang Yang Wei Hao Hu Zhao Shuzhou Li Jia Zhu Lin Shen Weihai Fang 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第2期141-148,共8页
Chemical doping is verified to be a promising strategy to regulate local electron distribution and further promote the poor intrinsic catalytic activity of graphdiyne.However,the current doping approach still faces pr... Chemical doping is verified to be a promising strategy to regulate local electron distribution and further promote the poor intrinsic catalytic activity of graphdiyne.However,the current doping approach still faces problems such as precise doping for creating active sites and the destruction of graphdiyne skeleton calling for high temperature.Here,we achieved charge redistribution on graphdiyne surface through molecule functionalization.A p-type molecule–F4 TCNQ(2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodime thane)was introduced and the site-defined functionalization was accomplished.Theoretical calculations showed that the charge transfer ability is improved and graphdiyne becomes positively charged.The oxygen reduction electrocatalysis was conducted as a proof of principle,where the electronic states of sp hybridized C active site was tuned toward favorable reaction intermediates’adsorption.Such work from both theoretical prediction and experimental validation,found that molecule functionalization is effective to promote the electrocatalytic oxygen reduction,which creates new possibilities for graphdiyne’s applications in different electrochemical reactions. 展开更多
关键词 Graphdiyne f4tcnq Density functional calculations Electronic structure Oxygen reduction reaction
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