光纤端面反射率对光纤光栅外腔半导体激光器的输出影响

为了实现光纤光栅外腔半导体激光器良好的单纵模输出,通过加入空气间隙区改进了基于射线法的光纤光栅外腔半导体激光器理论模型,并结合稳态速率方程研究了小注入情况下,光纤端面反射率对激光器输出特性的影响。仿真结果表明,在光纤端面反射率与光栅反射率可比拟的情况下,减小光纤端面反射率,可增大主模与其他波长模式的损耗差异,加强光纤光栅的选模作用,更好的实现单纵模输出,但同时也会增大激光器的阈值电流。

980 nm fiber grating external cavity semiconductor lasers with high side mode suppression ratio and high stable frequency

The coupling cavity theory is used to analyze the impact of high side mode suppression ratio （SMSR） on fiber grating external cavity semiconductor lasers （FGECSL）. The high SMSR and high stable frequency FGECSLs were obtained by experiment. The center wavelength is 974 nm, SMSR is 45 dB, the center wavelength change rate reaches 3.08 ppm/℃ in the temperature range of -20 to 80 ℃.