针对一阶惯性加纯滞后(first order plus dead time,FOPDT)模型,提出一种基于阶跃响应参数估计的新方法。该方法通过对模型输出变量的简单变换,将参数估计转换成一个最佳线性拟合问题。计算实例表明,利用该方法估计模型的参数是可行的,...针对一阶惯性加纯滞后(first order plus dead time,FOPDT)模型,提出一种基于阶跃响应参数估计的新方法。该方法通过对模型输出变量的简单变换,将参数估计转换成一个最佳线性拟合问题。计算实例表明,利用该方法估计模型的参数是可行的,而且能够获得较精确的结果。展开更多
In this paper,we report on the identification and modeling of unknown and higher order processes into first order plus dead time(FOPDT)plants based on the limit cycle information obtained from a single relay feedback ...In this paper,we report on the identification and modeling of unknown and higher order processes into first order plus dead time(FOPDT)plants based on the limit cycle information obtained from a single relay feedback test with an online fractional order proportional integral(FOPI)controller.The parameters of the test processes are accurately determined by the state space method while the FOPI controller settings are re-tuned to achieve enhanced performance based on the identified model parameters based on the balancedtuning method.A new performance index,integral time fractional order absolute error(ITFIAE)is introduced in this paper for balanced tuning of fractional order(FO)controllers.It requires minimum design specifications without a-priori knowledge of gain and phase crossover frequencies and is done non-iteratively without disrupting the closed loop.Four test processes and experimental analysis on a coupled tank system(CTS)validate the theory proposed.展开更多
线性自抗扰控制(linear active disturbance rejection control,LADRC)是不依赖于被控对象的数学模型,在工业过程中具有极大的应用前景,LADRC参数整定是其在工业过程中能否应用的重要环节.鉴于实际工业控制中大都采用PID控制器,通过对二...线性自抗扰控制(linear active disturbance rejection control,LADRC)是不依赖于被控对象的数学模型,在工业过程中具有极大的应用前景,LADRC参数整定是其在工业过程中能否应用的重要环节.鉴于实际工业控制中大都采用PID控制器,通过对二阶LADRC结构与其状态观测器的传递函数进行分析,得到二阶LADRC与PID控制器具有较强的联系,且LADRC比PID有着更好的控制性能.提出一种通过现有PID参数直接得到LADRC参数初始值的方法,以达到更好的控制性能,并基于一阶惯性加时延模型,得到将现有PID整定方法转化为二阶线性自抗扰控制参数整定方法.最后通过基准系统仿真表明所提出方法的有效性.展开更多
线性自抗扰控制(linear active disturbance rejection control,LADRC)是解决系统外部不可测扰动和内部未知不确定性的一种新型控制方法。其精髓是将系统的不确定性转化为一个可观测的状态,利用扩张状态观测器进行实时估计,并用状态反...线性自抗扰控制(linear active disturbance rejection control,LADRC)是解决系统外部不可测扰动和内部未知不确定性的一种新型控制方法。其精髓是将系统的不确定性转化为一个可观测的状态,利用扩张状态观测器进行实时估计,并用状态反馈控制率实时进行补偿。在满足鲁棒度策略和时间乘平方误差积分的约束条件下,首先针对一阶惯性加迟延模型提出了一阶LADRC的整定公式,然后通过典型的基准系统和温度控制实验,对整定公式进行测试,最后与常规的SIMC(simplified internal model control)-PI(proportional-integral)整定方法进行性能比较。仿真结果证明了该一阶LADRC整定公式的可行性,拓展了其在工业控制领域的应用。展开更多
文摘In this paper,we report on the identification and modeling of unknown and higher order processes into first order plus dead time(FOPDT)plants based on the limit cycle information obtained from a single relay feedback test with an online fractional order proportional integral(FOPI)controller.The parameters of the test processes are accurately determined by the state space method while the FOPI controller settings are re-tuned to achieve enhanced performance based on the identified model parameters based on the balancedtuning method.A new performance index,integral time fractional order absolute error(ITFIAE)is introduced in this paper for balanced tuning of fractional order(FO)controllers.It requires minimum design specifications without a-priori knowledge of gain and phase crossover frequencies and is done non-iteratively without disrupting the closed loop.Four test processes and experimental analysis on a coupled tank system(CTS)validate the theory proposed.
文摘线性自抗扰控制(linear active disturbance rejection control,LADRC)是不依赖于被控对象的数学模型,在工业过程中具有极大的应用前景,LADRC参数整定是其在工业过程中能否应用的重要环节.鉴于实际工业控制中大都采用PID控制器,通过对二阶LADRC结构与其状态观测器的传递函数进行分析,得到二阶LADRC与PID控制器具有较强的联系,且LADRC比PID有着更好的控制性能.提出一种通过现有PID参数直接得到LADRC参数初始值的方法,以达到更好的控制性能,并基于一阶惯性加时延模型,得到将现有PID整定方法转化为二阶线性自抗扰控制参数整定方法.最后通过基准系统仿真表明所提出方法的有效性.
文摘线性自抗扰控制(linear active disturbance rejection control,LADRC)是解决系统外部不可测扰动和内部未知不确定性的一种新型控制方法。其精髓是将系统的不确定性转化为一个可观测的状态,利用扩张状态观测器进行实时估计,并用状态反馈控制率实时进行补偿。在满足鲁棒度策略和时间乘平方误差积分的约束条件下,首先针对一阶惯性加迟延模型提出了一阶LADRC的整定公式,然后通过典型的基准系统和温度控制实验,对整定公式进行测试,最后与常规的SIMC(simplified internal model control)-PI(proportional-integral)整定方法进行性能比较。仿真结果证明了该一阶LADRC整定公式的可行性,拓展了其在工业控制领域的应用。
