BACKGROUND Endometriosis is a common gynecological disorder that affects women of reproductive age.It is characterized by a cancer-like invasion of the extra-uterine endometrium and exhibits a strong association with ...BACKGROUND Endometriosis is a common gynecological disorder that affects women of reproductive age.It is characterized by a cancer-like invasion of the extra-uterine endometrium and exhibits a strong association with ovarian clear cell cancer and endometrioid cancer.Endometriosis-associated fallopian tube endometrioid adenocarcinoma synchronized with endometrial adenocarcinoma was rarely reported.CASE SUMMARY A 49-year-old woman was referred to our hospital complaining about abnormal vaginal bleeding for three years following unsatisfactory medication.Intraop-erative frozen sections unexpectedly unveiled an endometrioid cancer of the left fallopian tube with superficial invasion surrounded by diffuse endometriosis synchronized with endometrioid endometrial cancer.CONCLUSION It was difficult to make a differential diagnosis when confronted with incidental findings of fallopian tube cancer lesions synchronized with endometrial cancer.The key differential diagnosis of primary endometriosis-associated endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the fallopian tube from endometrial adenocarcinoma invol-vement relies on the pathological identification of malignant transformation in fallopian tube endometriosis disease.展开更多
目的:系统评价宫腹腔镜术结合中医疗法对输卵管阻塞性不孕症的临床疗效。方法:计算机检索中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知网、维普数据库、万方数据库、Pub Med、Embase、Web of Science、Cochrane Library等中英文数据库及中国临床试...目的:系统评价宫腹腔镜术结合中医疗法对输卵管阻塞性不孕症的临床疗效。方法:计算机检索中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知网、维普数据库、万方数据库、Pub Med、Embase、Web of Science、Cochrane Library等中英文数据库及中国临床试验注册中心和Clinical Trials。经过文献筛选临床随机对照试验(Randomized Controlled Trial,RCT)并进行治疗评价后提取有效数据,基于Rev Man 5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果:29篇文献被纳入,共计2588例患者。Meta分析结果表明,宫腹腔镜术结合中医疗法组与宫腹腔镜术组的宫内妊娠率的比较,差异有统计学意义[相对危险度(RR)95%置信区间(CI)=1.77(1.63,1.92),P<0.001];两组输卵管通畅率比较,差异有统计学意义[RR(95%CI)=1.38(1.20,1.58),P<0.001];两组总有效率相比,差异显著[RR(95%CI)=1.25(1.18,1.33),P<0.001];两组异位妊娠率相比,亦具有显著性差异[RR(95%CI)=0.51(0.35,0.75),P<0.001]。在中医外治亚组、中医内治亚组、中医内外疗法治疗亚组,两组输卵管通畅率的比较,在统计学上均表现有显著性差异:[RR=1.62(1.16,2.27),P<0.01],[RR=1.24(1.06,1.44),P<0.01],[RR=1.59(1.13,2.23),P<0.01]。所有纳入文献中仅有1篇对患者医治过程的不良反应进行了描述。结论:与宫腹腔镜术治疗相比,宫腹腔镜术结合中医疗法可以提高输卵管阻塞性不孕症患者在治疗后的宫内妊娠率、输卵管通畅率及总有效率,降低异位妊娠率,不良反应较少,有效性和安全性较高。展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Endometriosis is a common gynecological disorder that affects women of reproductive age.It is characterized by a cancer-like invasion of the extra-uterine endometrium and exhibits a strong association with ovarian clear cell cancer and endometrioid cancer.Endometriosis-associated fallopian tube endometrioid adenocarcinoma synchronized with endometrial adenocarcinoma was rarely reported.CASE SUMMARY A 49-year-old woman was referred to our hospital complaining about abnormal vaginal bleeding for three years following unsatisfactory medication.Intraop-erative frozen sections unexpectedly unveiled an endometrioid cancer of the left fallopian tube with superficial invasion surrounded by diffuse endometriosis synchronized with endometrioid endometrial cancer.CONCLUSION It was difficult to make a differential diagnosis when confronted with incidental findings of fallopian tube cancer lesions synchronized with endometrial cancer.The key differential diagnosis of primary endometriosis-associated endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the fallopian tube from endometrial adenocarcinoma invol-vement relies on the pathological identification of malignant transformation in fallopian tube endometriosis disease.
文摘目的:系统评价宫腹腔镜术结合中医疗法对输卵管阻塞性不孕症的临床疗效。方法:计算机检索中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知网、维普数据库、万方数据库、Pub Med、Embase、Web of Science、Cochrane Library等中英文数据库及中国临床试验注册中心和Clinical Trials。经过文献筛选临床随机对照试验(Randomized Controlled Trial,RCT)并进行治疗评价后提取有效数据,基于Rev Man 5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果:29篇文献被纳入,共计2588例患者。Meta分析结果表明,宫腹腔镜术结合中医疗法组与宫腹腔镜术组的宫内妊娠率的比较,差异有统计学意义[相对危险度(RR)95%置信区间(CI)=1.77(1.63,1.92),P<0.001];两组输卵管通畅率比较,差异有统计学意义[RR(95%CI)=1.38(1.20,1.58),P<0.001];两组总有效率相比,差异显著[RR(95%CI)=1.25(1.18,1.33),P<0.001];两组异位妊娠率相比,亦具有显著性差异[RR(95%CI)=0.51(0.35,0.75),P<0.001]。在中医外治亚组、中医内治亚组、中医内外疗法治疗亚组,两组输卵管通畅率的比较,在统计学上均表现有显著性差异:[RR=1.62(1.16,2.27),P<0.01],[RR=1.24(1.06,1.44),P<0.01],[RR=1.59(1.13,2.23),P<0.01]。所有纳入文献中仅有1篇对患者医治过程的不良反应进行了描述。结论:与宫腹腔镜术治疗相比,宫腹腔镜术结合中医疗法可以提高输卵管阻塞性不孕症患者在治疗后的宫内妊娠率、输卵管通畅率及总有效率,降低异位妊娠率,不良反应较少,有效性和安全性较高。
文摘目的系统评价中西医结合治疗输卵管阻塞性不孕症的有效性和安全性。方法计算机检索Pub Med、EMBase、Cochrane图书馆对照试验资料库、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献服务系统(CBM)、维普信息资源系统(VIP)中关于中西医结合治疗输卵管阻塞性不孕症有效性和安全性的文献。检索时间均为建库至2014年5月。采用Rev Man 5.1统计软件对符合纳入及排除标准的文献进行统计学分析。结果共纳入文献19篇,共计患者数2 503例。Meta分析结果显示:中西医治疗组和西医治疗组的妊娠率比较,差异有统计学意义〔OR(95%CI)=1.42(1.30,1.56),P<0.01〕;非腹腔镜手术亚组中,两组妊娠率比较,差异有统计学意义〔OR(95%CI)=1.47(1.30,1.66),P<0.01〕;腹腔镜手术亚组中,两组妊娠率比较,差异有统计学意义〔OR(95%CI)=1.36(1.18,1.56),P<0.01〕。中西医治疗组和西医治疗组的总有效率比较,差异有统计学意义〔RR(95%CI)=1.39(1.29,1.50),P<0.01〕;非腹腔镜手术亚组中,两组总有效率比较,差异有统计学意义〔RR(95%CI)=1.41(1.29,1.55),P<0.01〕;腹腔镜手术亚组中,两组总有效率比较,差异有统计学意义〔RR(95%CI)=1.34(1.16,1.54),P<0.01〕。中西医治疗组和西医治疗组的输卵管再通率比较,差异有统计学意义〔RR(95%CI)=1.34(1.20,1.50),P<0.01〕。中西医治疗组和西医治疗组的异位妊娠率比较,差异有统计学意义〔OR(95%CI)=0.32(0.15,0.68),P<0.01〕;非腹腔镜手术亚组中,两组异位妊娠率比较,差异有统计学意义〔OR(95%CI)=0.23(0.08,0.68),P<0.01〕。中西医治疗组和西医治疗组的术后再粘连率比较,差异有统计学意义〔RR(95%CI)=0.38(0.25,0.59),P<0.01〕。仅有3篇文献对患者治疗期间的不良反应进行了描述,且不良反应症状均较轻,休息后可自行缓解。结论与单纯西医治疗相比,中西医结合治疗可以提高输卵管阻塞性不孕症患者的妊娠率、总有效率及输卵管再通率,降低其术后再粘连率和非腹腔镜手术治疗患者的异位妊娠率,不良反应较少,有效性和安全性较高。
