Through analyzing the soil organic matters(N,P,K) of farmland cultivated with different years of Panax ginseng,this paper studied the changes in soil nutrients of farmland with different vertical depths and cultivatio...Through analyzing the soil organic matters(N,P,K) of farmland cultivated with different years of Panax ginseng,this paper studied the changes in soil nutrients of farmland with different vertical depths and cultivation years of P.ginseng.Results indicated that the vertical structure was obvious in soil nutrients of farmland with different cultivation years of P.ginseng;in most cases,the soil nutrient content gradually declined with the fibrous roots of P.ginseng spreading downward;the soil electrical conductivity(EC),total nitrogen(TN),total phosphorus(TP),total potassium(TK),available nitrogen,available phosphorus were manifested as surface layer > root layer > bottom layer,while the available potassium was manifested as surface soil and bottom layer > root layer;the soil pH changed in the range of 5.69-6.22,suitable for growth of P.ginseng.It is expected to provide theoretical basis for improvement of soil nutrients of farmland with cultivation of P.ginseng.展开更多
中国科学院环江喀斯特生态系统观测研究站(本文中简称“环江站”)是我国西南喀斯特地区重要的农业生态系统长期野外定位观测研究站,是依照中国生态系统研究网络(Chinese Ecosystem Research Network,简称CERN)联网监测规范布置的试验样...中国科学院环江喀斯特生态系统观测研究站(本文中简称“环江站”)是我国西南喀斯特地区重要的农业生态系统长期野外定位观测研究站,是依照中国生态系统研究网络(Chinese Ecosystem Research Network,简称CERN)联网监测规范布置的试验样地。自2005年以来,环江站依照国家生态系统观测研究网络(National Ecosystem Research Network of China,简称CNERN)和CERN农田生态系统观测指标要求,逐一开展针对喀斯特峰丛洼地农田生态系统水分、土壤、生物、气象等环境要素的监测活动。本数据集收集、整理了环江站2006–2022年8个长期联网监测样地的土壤养分数据,包括土壤有机质、全氮、全磷、全钾、碱解氮、有效磷、速效钾、缓效钾、pH值等9项指标,均进行了严格的数据质量控制与评估,并附有完整的样地背景信息和分析方法记录。本数据集反映了桂西北喀斯特峰丛洼地农业区传统代表性作物早晚稻、玉米、大豆、桑叶、柑橘等农作地土壤常规养分含量动态变化,对指导喀斯特峰丛洼地农业生产、培育土壤地力具有参考依据。展开更多
To provide reference for fertilizer application of sugarcane planting in Xinping County,this paper analyzed nutrient content of topsoil according to the nutrient indicators established in the Second Soil Census. The r...To provide reference for fertilizer application of sugarcane planting in Xinping County,this paper analyzed nutrient content of topsoil according to the nutrient indicators established in the Second Soil Census. The results show that 51. 76% soil in sugarcane planting area of Xinping County is faintly acid,50. 88% soil has relatively low organic matter,45. 88% soil lacks alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen( N),26. 47% soil lacks phosphorus( P),50. 29% soil lacks potassium( K),37. 14% soil lacks sulfur( S),12. 86% soil lacks magnesium( Mg),10% soil lacks manganese( Mn),and 31. 43% soil lacks zinc( Zn). In the sugarcane production,it is required to pay attention to increase of application of organic fertilizer,to foster soil fertility,supplement boron fertilizer,to keep balance of soil nutrients.展开更多
基金Supported by Program of Jinlin Province Science and Technology Department(20160308010YY)
文摘Through analyzing the soil organic matters(N,P,K) of farmland cultivated with different years of Panax ginseng,this paper studied the changes in soil nutrients of farmland with different vertical depths and cultivation years of P.ginseng.Results indicated that the vertical structure was obvious in soil nutrients of farmland with different cultivation years of P.ginseng;in most cases,the soil nutrient content gradually declined with the fibrous roots of P.ginseng spreading downward;the soil electrical conductivity(EC),total nitrogen(TN),total phosphorus(TP),total potassium(TK),available nitrogen,available phosphorus were manifested as surface layer > root layer > bottom layer,while the available potassium was manifested as surface soil and bottom layer > root layer;the soil pH changed in the range of 5.69-6.22,suitable for growth of P.ginseng.It is expected to provide theoretical basis for improvement of soil nutrients of farmland with cultivation of P.ginseng.
文摘中国科学院环江喀斯特生态系统观测研究站(本文中简称“环江站”)是我国西南喀斯特地区重要的农业生态系统长期野外定位观测研究站,是依照中国生态系统研究网络(Chinese Ecosystem Research Network,简称CERN)联网监测规范布置的试验样地。自2005年以来,环江站依照国家生态系统观测研究网络(National Ecosystem Research Network of China,简称CNERN)和CERN农田生态系统观测指标要求,逐一开展针对喀斯特峰丛洼地农田生态系统水分、土壤、生物、气象等环境要素的监测活动。本数据集收集、整理了环江站2006–2022年8个长期联网监测样地的土壤养分数据,包括土壤有机质、全氮、全磷、全钾、碱解氮、有效磷、速效钾、缓效钾、pH值等9项指标,均进行了严格的数据质量控制与评估,并附有完整的样地背景信息和分析方法记录。本数据集反映了桂西北喀斯特峰丛洼地农业区传统代表性作物早晚稻、玉米、大豆、桑叶、柑橘等农作地土壤常规养分含量动态变化,对指导喀斯特峰丛洼地农业生产、培育土壤地力具有参考依据。
基金Supported by Special Fund for Scientific Research of Public Welfare Industry(Agriculture)(201003014-5)
文摘To provide reference for fertilizer application of sugarcane planting in Xinping County,this paper analyzed nutrient content of topsoil according to the nutrient indicators established in the Second Soil Census. The results show that 51. 76% soil in sugarcane planting area of Xinping County is faintly acid,50. 88% soil has relatively low organic matter,45. 88% soil lacks alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen( N),26. 47% soil lacks phosphorus( P),50. 29% soil lacks potassium( K),37. 14% soil lacks sulfur( S),12. 86% soil lacks magnesium( Mg),10% soil lacks manganese( Mn),and 31. 43% soil lacks zinc( Zn). In the sugarcane production,it is required to pay attention to increase of application of organic fertilizer,to foster soil fertility,supplement boron fertilizer,to keep balance of soil nutrients.